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1. 上课 (Beginning a class)
/ o8 ?* u6 L- D$ u(1) Let's start now. / Let's begin our class / lesson. " J% L! a* F- M! T
(2) Stand up, please.
4 w- q! R$ ^9 `& J* _) x* c$ n; m(3) Sit down, please. ) q+ ^9 q1 }& N# t- W( \
2. 问候 (Greeting) * a5 Q6 f* C E) R% R1 h
(4) Hello, boys and girls / children.
1 _$ L& F r3 p2 R9 R& P(5) Good morning, class / everyone / everybody / children / boys and girls. 6 @0 I+ k' K# {( ~
(6) Good afternoon, class / everyone / everybody / children / boys and girls.
, y" Z; F9 K2 _. l; `4 I4 H7 b(7) How are you today? & K4 K: {% }8 f5 b( }* m2 X6 K: A) a
3. 考勤 (Checking attendance) 2 v* j2 ^( C0 A) F
(8) Who's on duty today? / Who's helping this morning / today?
3 ?; K6 J( H `. W(9) Is everyone / everybody here / present? : V! y! F6 V- E5 D! Z1 c
(10) Is anyone away? / Is anybody away?
: Q" Z2 p" b' x4 h(11) Is anyone absent? / Is anybody absent?
: V8 K' c. z( v; V- R5 ]/ j(12) Who's absent? / Who's away?
. U' q! p7 ]" q0 C, ^+ G6 z, `(13) Where is he/ she? y4 R+ H3 y4 I: Q# R0 [
(14) Try to be on time. / Don't be late next time. p; F, Y3 p0 X$ b9 @
(15) Go back to your seat, please.
, [7 `+ P# _2 b(16) What day is it today?
* P1 Y3 B* J$ e$ p# y1 |# Q(17) What's the date today?
5 U# U, P! d1 w* P; ](18) What's the weather like today?
6 t9 w5 f I! G# ?8 K(19) What's it like outside?
7 {" ]& N- o% T, U8 G! v4. 宣布(Announcing)
/ s. S+ z1 T- _+ B0 F, }(20) Let's start working. / Let's begin / start a new lesson. / Let's begin / start our lesson.
& |' [7 z5 v& W5 t, A$ g(21) First, let's review / do some review.
' k7 g, N8 h D7 ?/ Z4 \2 E( {2 w(22) What did we learn in the last lesson? - m- Z; t) p! k
(23) Who can tell / remember what we did in the last lesson / yesterday? # N3 V) A& m" i; g
(24) Now we're going to do something new / different. / Now let's learn something new.
8 j$ _0 |; H- I# k, E7 J# N M(25) We have some now words / sentences. / ^1 D; ^' D- J& q3 t; ~5 i% Y
5. 提起注意 (Directing attention)
- A$ U+ j. ]+ }(26) Ready? / Are you ready? $ d/ u! q) h3 y* S) @
(27) Did you get there? / Do you understand?
$ X+ d3 m3 y+ b9 w8 O(28) Is that clear? e1 V8 X0 n) }# W- E e
(29) Any volunteers?
- x) |' C. @) f" Y( N' B(30) Do you know what to do? ' X7 Z- v# D6 {2 M
(31) Be quiet, please. / Quiet, please.
$ `% m n) h2 u(32) Listen, please. ( g! x+ B; X9 C' t
(33) Listen carefully, please. / `$ k* f$ H5 |% c; `/ F% n
(34) Listen to the tape recorder / the recording. 5 S" V0 L/ Z8 z7 a9 Q
(35) Look carefully, please. % I* O, a" L F9 Y. a5 n5 j: w
(36) Look over here.
8 C8 p3 }" s* r, R(37) Watch carefully. # Q) W- W: Y+ N( X
(38) Are your watching? , W) h& N7 t; l
(39) Please look at the blackboard / picture / map. . .
+ y7 a/ p h/ j% T6 E(40) Pay attention to your spelling / pronunciation… 9 F8 ?: c( `# `3 {# l
6.课堂活动(Classroom activities) 9 R0 M3 z1 L, q- U7 Z( s/ `' A9 V2 B7 y
(41) Start! / Start now.
8 b: W0 u# ]+ Z0 q1 J(42) Everybody together. / All together.
8 ^5 v8 |; D( a8 o$ P: H. ^& s(43) Practise in a group. / Practise in groups / in groups, please.
) u$ D) H# ^0 J* B2 W2 x$ o5 {(44) Get into groups of three / four . . .
1 s1 u$ u$ P5 I! X4 v1 _(45) Everybody find a partner / friend. 3 b) h% ]* g3 Z8 B5 E* C
(46) In pairs, please.
, M. w' h- y7 N+ {(47) One at a time. / Let's do it one by one. 5 I3 k1 t: o4 n! |! A
(48) Now you, please. / Your turn {Student's name).
* T; O4 P: d- J(49) Next, please. Now you do the same, please. # X5 w2 \' A( f5 Z
(50) Let's act. / Let's act out / do the dialogue. ! Q ]" ]5 }6 C4 D$ Z
(51) Who wants to be A? 6 i* V# W) k" s8 V
(52) Practise the dialogue, please.
- d+ A+ O; {9 {* w! ?. N(53) Now Tom will be A, and the other half will be B.
2 ~4 K9 B6 X( u5 Y6 c. n7 N4 C(54) Please take (play) the part of ... 0 e% H v. \8 R+ m. ?
(55) Whose turn is it? : i; i4 l1 R% {
(56) It's your turn.
2 x& b7 G# Z8 ?/ h5 W( M- K/ [(57) Wait your turn, please.
N1 h" M& b4 b1 i5 p/ r$ P4 x(58) Stand in line. / Line up.
^7 J2 T. x7 R5 ~# K. _% r(59) One by one. / One at a time, please.
: }' y8 Q: i( z(60) In twos. / In pairs. 5 r2 h* F& V' v- ]- t6 V0 w
(61) Don't speak out. 6 _* v! y# ~/ x1 _. {
(62) Turn around. + P/ [ q2 M9 F4 v/ Y9 m& g" \
7. 请求(Request) 8 I" d- g. F- R R$ x
(63) Could you please try it again? 0 z* ]8 l+ W4 c
(64) Could you please try the next one? & @( o) K$ A# W2 l" d- o
(65) Will you please help me?
) y* e: \+ k6 x, j; ^$ r8. 鼓励(Encouraging)
$ r0 V$ j* r: T; }, x! i/ b(66) Can you try? 6 H& z- N9 \/ @% y8 X& p8 D M
(67) Try, please. # J0 E* H- s( V2 `1 W3 V- n
(68) Try your best. / Do your best.
+ J# q; T+ y" u8 f: e(69) Think it over and try again. * {4 O' @% M% q7 o
(70) Don't be afraid / shy. 1 r/ g: _8 Y# l' a4 e% q) [ y- R4 W
9. 指令(Issuing a command)
' `. g0 w# E# q(71) Say / Read after me, please. * @2 B# Y+ I6 @+ c
(72) Follow me, please.
5 m& X" M' ^% W! G4 _) n. b5 y(73) Do what I do.
7 l2 _7 P9 q) z/ ^(74) Repeat, please. / Repeat after me.
; J" x* K1 b; |! U4 V/ ](75) Once more, please. / One more time, please. / w/ T6 `0 ^5 }) @
(76) Come here, please.
" @& v& i+ V* \+ X(77) Please come to the front. / Come up and write on the blackboard / chalkboard. 2 ~: @( l" W( A& ?1 I( E! J
(78) Come and write it on the blackboard.
9 K* p8 T. p2 B; `& G( L! G6 T(79) Please go back to your seat. # ]8 D+ g2 U7 o* e
(80) In English, please. & ^. D( q8 U) K; [
(81) Put your hand up, please. Raise your hand, please. " T: o( |8 ]' z5 T" U
(82) Put your hands down, please. / Hands down, please. $ l E7 {0 I0 t) O6 S9 A' X
(83) Say it / Write it in Chinese / English. ' g( o# T, @% X5 G
(84) Please take out your books. & Q7 B+ u- f' M4 P
(85) Please open your books at page . . . / Find page . . . / Turn to page ...
! n) B3 q ^! F& c(86) Please answer the question / questions. / Please answer my question (s). - N8 ?/ Z+ u q$ o
(87) Please read this letter / word / sentence out loud. / Please read out this letter / word / sentence.
, }- i5 A1 [, T5 ^0 P2 x(88) Please stop now. / Stop now, please. / Stop here, please. 8 ]) F( v* C8 }/ c0 R" V o
(89) Clean up your desk / the classroom, please.
6 |) I: T. M/ Z1 M0 {( I(90) It's clean-up time. / Tidy up your desk / the classroom. G* G! @9 o! U; V" ]
(91) Put your things away. / Clean off your desk. / Pick up the scraps. / a- c. ^: V9 E- o
(92) Clean the blackboard. 8 ~# e# T, _& |' J( w/ u
(93) Plug in the tape-recorder, please. 0 q: _5 T; @ h: ~. U
(94) Put the tape-recorder away.
& W3 a8 X# F6 V5 C# F/ R4 W1 }(95) Put the tape in its box / cassette.
/ z. Y& U* ]8 _# z5 o(96) Listen and repeat. 9 R" Y0 x- ~# t2 \" y! k' I: `( M1 q
(97) Look and listen. , @/ _2 f, ?1 E% F; h9 }
(98) Repeat after me.
2 J, {) P, a/ R+ L9 }* t+ q(99) Follow the words.
2 d3 O: l4 K$ d z# D3 t% T' a(100) Fast. / Quickly! / Be quick, please.
+ ^7 c: Q1 s% l* p1 z4 P4 W. o(101) Hurry! / Hurry up, please. ( n# ]& J/ L4 s8 t
(102) Slow down, please.
; ?9 t( j1 }- v8 N* p5 M0 j(103) Slowly.
: N6 j8 [: d# h) O7 ^(104) Bring me some chalk, please. 5 e6 k5 |- ^4 M, m
10. 禁止和警告 (Prohibition and warning) - ]) k1 [( R$ |
(105) Stop talking. / Stop talking now, please. ; q! |' B* P, {3 D# @' s% @
(106) Don't talk. / Everybody quiet, please.
# Q, ^2 _8 w5 w y" Q* ~+ z3 _8 K1 n(107) Don't be silly. # p0 s7 q. V' J1 ?6 r7 B$ z w" K, `
(108) Settle down. 5 G0 o+ K8 H; ]. f
11. 评价
8 K) i; y4 Q' @2 T(109) Good, thank you.
" u \8 O4 {4 `2 }+ f/ f(110) Good! / Very good. / Good job. / Good work. / Good example. 0 s# m+ S: h+ W
(111) A good answer. / Nice work. : t! Z6 e6 Q& P8 ?% Q2 C
(112) Excellent. / Great! / Well done. / Very good. / I like the way you . . .
9 f: J- ~5 C, U4 H( _3 _* l( r) t) f(113) That's interesting!
! g4 t9 |! Y0 d& R( F- Q# \(114) Don't worry about it. / No problem.
( N& K! g; H8 N2 ]" Q: L(115) OK! / That's OK.
- M0 u8 u6 [9 ^8 w- L(116) I don't think so. 5 e9 {1 Q4 g/ i; I
(117) That's not quite right, any other answers? / That's close. / That's almost right.
' l5 w7 Z: i: M( @" i4 Q- j1 T(118) Not quite, can anyone help him / her? / Try again.
7 {( c6 s0 N$ \0 \8 q0 w5 t8 K(119) A good try. * t3 v/ R- S% b2 v# h
12. 布置作业 (Setting homework) + m/ D* O# y/ E; |- s
(120) For today's homework . . .
1 ` ^/ m# G( _+ S$ n- k(121) Practise after class. / Practise at home. - q4 u" w0 |" C+ b
(122) Say it out loud, before you write it down.
( x! a7 f4 H c" l5 t/ }- y8 _(123) Copy / Print / Write each word twice. 6 U1 D2 x' s! Q% [- d( N" X5 Z
(124) Remember (Memorize) these words / sentences.
3 {" o3 g; \# A(125) Learn these words / these sentences / this text by heart. ' Q1 L/ R! }+ u! T5 h+ {( Z+ e
(126) Do your homework. / Do the next lesson. / Do the new work,
: }$ K0 }1 @9 t: L7 Y13. 下课 (Dismissing the class) ) U& u! t+ _2 a, k7 E* ~. m
(127) Hand in your workbooks, please.
# s- M3 \0 {1 B: H- X: F(128) Time is up.
1 ~. ^1 F% c3 c- S(129) The bell is ringing.
! s9 k5 s" w9 n(130) There's the bell.
. B6 H7 ]. ^7 A/ O* J, J(131) There goes the bell.
$ a* [2 d( z, D2 R5 \# t(132) Let's stop here.
% X- M5 B" p: k! _+ j, @(133) That's all for today.
3 z) U9 \, y+ ^* R( ~+ Y(134) Class is over.
+ ~5 C# |- R q, }3 ](135) Goodbye. / Bye. / See you next time. |
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