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(英语课程标准)话题项目表

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注:标 (5) 的项目为五级要求;标(8)的项目为八级要求;同时标 (5)和 (8) 的表示用于两个级别,但八级内容有所扩展。二级话题项目参照“内容标准”中的“语言知识”部分。! t$ b$ n8 V% k: C$ Q; y: t
1. 个人情况 (Personal information); F# h7 ]" q; T4 p  ^8 _+ \7 N2 j% F
(1) Individual data (name, age, date of birth, place of birth, telephone number, address, postal code, e-mail address, ID number, etc.) (5)
  s( \' v5 a8 G2 D(2) Family data (name, age, relationship, etc.) (5) (8)  E, z! M+ e9 ?+ D, O: `5 A" Y+ [
(3) School data (school, grade, class, teacher, etc.) (5)
: U' s$ z: S) O' d- G. t(4) Data uses (filling out forms and applications, etc. ) (5) (8)( N3 f' M) \, c" `; C
(5) Jobs and career (office worker, worker, teacher, doctor, farmer, driver, official, etc.) (5)
- ^! R3 O/ H& k0 O# f2.家庭、朋友与周围的人 (Family, friends and people around)
2 g1 P0 N5 X, k; q! x1 f* M/ @% y& E(1) Family and relatives (grandparents, parents, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, cousin, son, daughter, etc.) (5) (8)+ D5 h- g* `; C/ P
(2) Friends (close neighbour, schoolmate, classmate, roommate, team-mate, etc.) (5)
+ {) b! ~4 O1 K7 }(3) Other people (neighbour, local shopkeeper, teacher, colleague, etc.) (5) (8); i$ _# q0 v4 k1 O9 W6 z: D0 }
3. 周围的环境(Personal environments)
. g- P. W& g4 G+ w, n0 a  Y6 F# w9 D(1) Kinds of homes (apartment, house, dormitory, etc.) (5) (8)1 E6 a: F9 C5 b4 X6 e
(2) Rooms in homes (bedroom, kitchen, living room, bathroom, etc.) (5) (8)
; t) M" q3 l" M* m$ f(3) Furniture & home items ( table, chair, sofa, desk, bed, television, etc.) (5) (8)
3 i: \& {( ]1 n5 X6 z& t7 T(4) Schools (classroom, playground, hall, computer room, office, etc.) (5)
+ V; S: M& b) a, [! c(5) Outside (grocery store, book shop, clothing store, market, bank, library, museum, cinema, theatre, park, road, etc.) (5) (8)
1 ]) Z- z. i) S0 }4. 日常活动(Daily routines)# ^: M% g* H7 u& D$ ~5 f
(1) Getting ready (time for school, playing, bed) (5)$ T3 k( e+ I  {) ~
(2) Dressing, brushing teeth, washing hands and face, taking a shower, etc. (5)4 h, ?, z- _0 e+ m: A0 J# b; o
(3) Eating (breakfast, lunch, snacks and dinner) (5) (8)! Z/ M& E' d* w% z  [( {  r
(4) Daily chores (tidying, sweeping, doing dishes, cooking) (5) (8)
( g' p5 ^  h# [" \(5) Homework (reading, writing, studying, etc.) (5) (8)5 [: ?6 Q/ }" c( B- e# Y
(6) Family time (watching television, going out, visiting, etc.) (5)& D! B0 B; s; P
5. 学校生活(School life)
, v( C9 h, K) q(1) School building (classroom, office, library, washroom, etc.) (5); E6 F" O5 ^7 N; G
(2) School organization (grade, class, subject, break, schedule, etc.) (5) (8)
0 W2 F' \/ {: Q$ ^! W/ w(3) People (teacher, classmate, schoolmate, cleaner, etc.) (5)0 N$ b1 k5 p7 @
(4) Subjects (Chinese, maths, English, geography, history, etc.) (5)
- h- L/ x; d3 j8 O(5) Activities (sports, extra-curricular involvement, trip, etc.) (5) (8)( k- T. c# K: v% B3 |
(6) Instructions (Please listen, read, get into groups, act, etc.) (5) (8)5 U7 e, T% P; b% k
(7) Educational methods (preview, review, discuss, presentation, summary) (5) (8)
0 i& o  ]( B+ R; O  Z& b6. 兴趣与爱好 (Interests and hobbies)- r; h; R& m9 a. Z5 j/ _  c
(1) Lessons (music, dance, acting, sport, etc.) (5) (8)
! y6 R0 q7 Y, n: n  U* r(2) Games (physical games, computer games, sports, etc.) (5) (8)7 M$ D4 z0 e2 T6 v% z- C
(3) Hobbies (collecting stamps, coins, dolls, etc.) (5) (8)& C4 I; ?9 o, `+ l
(4) Reading (books, newspapers, comics, etc.) (5) (8)
5 n/ ?" J1 {& E8 e1 F% c! V: K(5) Cultural events (film, theatre, concert, opera, etc.) (5) (8)2 G; e: C% K, N
(6) Entertainment (listening to radio, watching TV, playing CD, DVD, etc.) (5) (8)
' C+ j' Z5 ]2 V(7) Socializing (having parties, issuing invitations, going for picnics, going sightseeing, entertaining guests, etc.) (5) (8)! T, L  M2 ^3 m% s) j8 I) X
(8) Expressing your reactions to these activities (5)4 }  z$ c- t# H$ P! C+ c  j* U- \
7. 个人感情 (Emotions)
3 G0 u; i$ V5 F; P" g(1) Describing feelings (happy, sad, angry, upset, pleased, proud, lonely, worried, nervous, afraid, etc.) (5) (8)
) s5 }1 D0 Q, [' w$ W. y(2) Expressing emotions (smiling, laughing, crying, shouting, etc.) (5) (8)
6 A% H" r! A8 s* P4 r(3) Describing facial expressions and gestures (5) (8)" I; s1 o9 p' ?
8. 人际关系 (Interpersonal relationships)
3 C5 l$ u7 C0 R: h* g) p' D$ N: R# L(1) People (parent, brother, sister, other family members, friend, neighbour, teacher, etc.) (5) (8)% x. Q5 S* f# N" I* Q: I0 E
(2) Social behaviours (greeting, introducing, giving thanks, asking for permission, asking for help, solving problems, dealing with conflicts, etc. ) (5) (8)6 V- L8 I* N2 f" i' J. E9 i
(3) Getting together (making plans / arrangements, time, date, place, event, etc.) (5) (8)8 i8 D5 Q* P" M) V
9.计划与愿望(Plans and intentions)* `! Q( R' [( l2 r& C
(1) Planning (holidays, social events, travel, further education, jobs, etc.) (5) (8)6 L' I3 u( A; f' X# L6 b5 ]; d1 B
(2) Organising ( asking for advice, asking for help, asking for permission, exploring possibilities, expressing needs and wants, etc.) (5) (8). i3 b( Q4 f' d% H
10. 节假日活动 (Festivals, holidays and celebrations)$ V$ `8 \- R& p" M( V
(1) Cultural festivals ( Spring Festivals,  New Year's Day, Christmas, etc.) (5) (8)# K' h; h2 |7 x! \, p7 N
(2) Religious holidays (Christmas, Easter, Ramada, etc.) (5) (8)
) j, x5 M7 {; H6 |(3) Personal celebrations (birthday, anniversary, graduation, etc. ) (5) (8)
! c" t% F! ?, A$ |) V0 o( E(4) Describing your own experiences of these activities and stating your preferences, etc.
! [8 j! r2 ?, _$ j% p# K. m11.购物( Shopping)+ ^  h% J% {  X0 L: ~: i5 ~
(1) Planning (shopping list, needs, wants, etc.) (5)6 b( @# b* o9 q5 o
(2) Products (clothes, groceries, personal items, electronics, etc.) (5) (8)" M, {1 S9 c$ S+ v4 Y, C
(3) Selecting (quality, weights, measures, size, colour, style, etc.) (5) (8)/ D- Y8 e8 r0 i1 b/ i  k1 t8 s
(4) Paying (price, quantity, etc.) (5)( ^2 L$ v! J) M8 ~
(5) Expressing compliments and responding to them (8)
$ p. i  a4 F' w# C12. 饮食(Food and drink)
+ n0 B3 S9 o. |( l! w(1) Meats (beef, chicken, pork, fish, etc.) (5)& t) Y( G6 I; R3 [1 {, U- I
(2) Soups (chicken, tofu, vegetable, etc.) (5). C( U0 A3 O3 ?  V: C! y
(3) Vegetables (cabbage, eggplant, etc.) (5) (8)" g" N0 u  w- R
(4) Staple food (rice, bread, noodles, cake) (5) (8)" N, K- X# _. e
(5) Drinks (milk, water, juice, soft drink, coke, alcoholic drinks, beer, wine, etc.) (5)
( D- _1 S) x7 f+ r! H5 G: B4 M(6) Fast foods ( sandwiches, noodles, dumplings, hot dogs, hamburgers, chips, etc.) (5) (8)
4 A. d9 I+ ]4 j0 e- K6 w8 E(7) Snacks (ice cream, chips, etc. ) (5)
2 z9 D! ?! q- a, [(8) Eating customs (ways of eating, kinds of food, times to eat,
/ a& x7 u5 s9 l9 D# G) Y( r+ a; _- Etable manners, chopsticks, knife, fork, etc.) (5) (8)
) `( n$ [' `& `& @(9) Ordering and offering different foods and drinks (5) (8)7 i) t8 J3 \; C0 b5 h: [
(10) Likes and dislikes (favourite food, favourite drinks, etc.) (5) (8)
4 R' a' k' ]2 F( g: \% Q' i& N13. 健康(Health)
' ^& i8 E0 ]7 L- s+ w" P(1) Eating habits (5) (8)4 h0 R# r$ M1 r' ^$ G  J! x6 k& {3 b
(2) Physical fitness and exercise (5) (8)% d. d. q& ?- o5 a* I6 P- g2 S
(3) Personal hygiene (5) (8)& p# ]5 e! m4 I' _! C
(4) Illnesses (stomachache, headache, flu, cold, etc.) (5) (8)8 J9 a  M# _4 Q7 Z0 y0 C' l
(5) Medications (5) (8): z4 J( x7 S4 C6 {+ `" B5 y! K% d
(6) Accidents (5) (8)3 P$ o" s" e9 {3 O
(7) Doctors, nurses & hospitals (5) (8)
/ n- H0 t' c" j* v(8) Describing problems (parts of the body, pains, etc.)0 B6 D4 t  _0 R; X( {
(9) Medical insurance (8)
" B  @, H- H2 s& {14.天气(Weather)
! \7 K" n4 o/ I: g+ U3 D(1) Describing weather (sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, hot, warm, cold, cool, etc.) (5) (8)0 J( ?+ Z& [0 d5 D7 X
(2) Understanding weather reports (conditions, temperature, rain, snow, wind, sun, cloud, etc.) (5) (8)
+ |# P7 w7 y8 Z, d6 [(3) Dressing for the weather ( coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, windbreaker, etc.) (5) (8)+ X: R# g9 h2 ?5 ~' @9 Y3 H" L
(4) Extreme weather (storms, gales, hurricanes, etc.) (8)
+ x$ R, o- \" g15. 文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)4 ~" W/ r  w7 s3 U4 B6 }8 M
(1) Movies and theatre (5) (8)& X0 u( L' o3 u
(2) Music and dance (folk music and dance, popular music and classical music) (5) (8)
7 E# ]3 D( M6 T/ H$ i(3) Team games (football, basketball, volleyball, etc.) (5) (8)
/ X# u- b4 l8 c(4) Games of two or four (table tennis, tennis, golf, etc.) (5) (8)- {8 c, v1 r2 M. I  n
(5) Racing (running, swimming, horse racing, etc.) (5) (8)
2 `) g1 V; Z6 R, j4 @* n(6) International sports events ( Olympic Games, World Cup, Football League, etc.) (5) (8)
9 j* i! Q# I1 P7 _8 ~& G. [(7) Spectators and fans (5) (8)
+ G' B$ G1 D" ^: n9 A. O8 q(8) Physical exercises (5) (8)
! n9 b* |4 B3 K' B4 c2 Q, M; x16. 旅游和交通(Travel and transport)
( q1 B* C/ B* ]( z* t8 G& f(1) Methods of transportation ( walking, cycling, horse riding, taking buses, trains, boats, planes) (5) (8)8 w# [) T5 I- H
(2) Travel (schedules, maps, tickets, fares) (5) (8)
+ c6 r2 s" ~: s6 G) x7 |" R(3) Getting and asking directions (left, right, straight ahead, north, south, east, west, etc.) (5) (8)
* G. T" [) X1 N+ n" U8 s# ^- ^  N(4) Safety rules and warnings (traffic lights, caution, walk, stop, etc.) (5) (8)+ W  p( }8 g. Y  O- a$ {2 X: f
(5) International travel (passport, visas, expenses, currency, etc.) (5) (8)
0 m; _- ]$ o. W  Q(6) Inquiring and making reservations (hotels, tourist spots, etc, ) (5) (8)5 ]+ Z0 l2 [, g) h6 o! S; D
(7) Describing a journey (5) (8)
+ X4 W" u" F& K5 X5 ~# ^; Q17. 语言学习(Language learning)
) y$ u, W/ {7 Z! \# D(1) Differences between American English and British English (5) (8)9 w$ @3 }4 h% \7 t
(2) Language and culture (8)# U0 o6 h; v& l. m* ?7 r9 U
(3) Language learning difficulties (5) (8)8 _; C1 |+ H8 p) y. j
(4) Attitudes to language and communication (5) (8)+ X/ d+ {1 G6 F% J9 b, W$ j! ?
(5) Language learning strategies (5) (8): @) ?3 m" O) D" G2 M$ p  K  K+ F
(6) Communications repair (8)8 S. P' E2 Y1 m& y$ v
18. 自然 (Nature) (1) Plants (green plants, trees, bushes, grass, vegetables, crops, flowers. etc.) (5)
1 F. F1 |; X: {2 B(2) Animals (farm animals, wild animals, endangered animals, pets, etc.) (5)
; J; S* V: {: a- A! J! F(3) The sun, the moon and stars (5)/ i, Q5 N; z9 K4 ^
(4) Describing land (cities, farms, hill, mountains, lakes, rivers, etc.) (5) (8)+ |3 R8 Z  D: i' X
(5) Volcano (8)
9 b4 d& }3 `8 L3 ?0 T! d19. 世界和环境(The world and the environment)7 ]5 e; Y' A4 \: i* _, a
(1) Countries and maps (China, Great Britain, United States, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba. etc.) (5) (8)
" w* O1 y; g  l6 [3 b(2) Issues (pollution, land use and quality, population growth, housing, etc.) (5) (8)
( r  e" U" p; J! ]' b! T/ X+ l0 ?20. 科普知识与现代技术 (Popular science and modern technology)
$ l0 d& p; Z& G$ v& K8 J/ _( C+ X. I(1) Recent inventions, medical advances, technological advances, etc. (5) (8)0 m6 F) L9 n. x. ?7 V
(2) Computer science (5) (8)
; ?; b5 J3 [% R& ?$ F  z4 ?21. 热点话题 (Topical issues)
! h) Q8 e) @9 q7 h* S(1) Population (8). i# @0 ^9 @; t- C* p
(2) Environmental conservation (8)
% }5 K: v# P0 s# J8 Y- t! W! q' u! l4 B: l(3) Crime and punishment (8)
5 I2 w# t$ H3 m3 p, k6 Q% I(4) Social differences (8)
, @  T$ ~/ L' m6 Z(5) Pollution (5) (8)9 d2 N3 q: Z( U$ s1 @) }7 d
22. 历史和地理( History and geography): v& I& E- c% e* u5 U
(1) General knowledge of history and geography about China (5) (8): w2 }. F8 `1 |7 @" v7 m; }
(2) General knowledge of history and geography about the world (8)
. c. u) c$ X" G(3) Historic events (5) (8)
" b+ f' e( s2 a1 C% S5 d(4) Historical persons (5) (8): M) ]3 J4 F0 O/ G
23. 社会 (Society)$ H9 A+ x' y9 }  T. n& l
(1) Nationality and people (5) (8)
9 w% T( H. R5 [7 R(2) Famous people (contemporary) (5) (8), K2 O! m: F) i) g+ g" A2 r/ `
(3) Law (rules and regulations, traffic codes) (5) (8)
! |+ J, e* ^5 V+ H6 G(4) Ways of dressing (types of clothes, daily clothes or dress, situation and dressing) (5) (8)) }& ?0 K. }$ U5 h4 |7 Z7 r
(5) Names of religions (8)/ M4 O$ d4 t9 \( P
(6) Religions and culture (8)
- B! k0 o. p" S# I0 `(7) Religious festivals (5) (8)4 s, t1 Z* K8 y5 K. w4 D9 Z% X+ t5 r
(8) Customs and culture (5) (8): y! M" \" J; \/ q- F9 U4 g5 W
24. 文学与艺术 (Literature and art)8 }2 X: P" T2 B! P5 W/ l
(1) Forms of literature and art (play, drama, novel, essay, poetry, short story) (5) (8)! }$ f; ~2 S0 [2 l4 J* ~
(2) Famous literary people and artists (8)

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