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(英语课程标准)话题项目表

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注:标 (5) 的项目为五级要求;标(8)的项目为八级要求;同时标 (5)和 (8) 的表示用于两个级别,但八级内容有所扩展。二级话题项目参照“内容标准”中的“语言知识”部分。$ v) _6 G/ a) }+ y
1. 个人情况 (Personal information)
8 a5 I7 N: i4 f1 Z; O(1) Individual data (name, age, date of birth, place of birth, telephone number, address, postal code, e-mail address, ID number, etc.) (5)
4 ^  x9 `1 b, W% v& k$ j  M$ c' G(2) Family data (name, age, relationship, etc.) (5) (8), u' P" E+ u, ]$ B
(3) School data (school, grade, class, teacher, etc.) (5)
( i  L9 R3 E2 Y; }; z(4) Data uses (filling out forms and applications, etc. ) (5) (8)& M: O  h* ~2 j1 O' S7 i
(5) Jobs and career (office worker, worker, teacher, doctor, farmer, driver, official, etc.) (5)
. b* l1 N" }& I, x# D4 _8 L2.家庭、朋友与周围的人 (Family, friends and people around)# y8 K; `* E8 o
(1) Family and relatives (grandparents, parents, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, cousin, son, daughter, etc.) (5) (8)  {# w4 {& G( k, V9 r( f
(2) Friends (close neighbour, schoolmate, classmate, roommate, team-mate, etc.) (5)/ s" a+ Z. c9 D! E2 L9 ^
(3) Other people (neighbour, local shopkeeper, teacher, colleague, etc.) (5) (8)- Y% E; i% K/ X4 \% E
3. 周围的环境(Personal environments)4 @$ ~* Y6 y" d+ f, R; i
(1) Kinds of homes (apartment, house, dormitory, etc.) (5) (8)2 E, W2 s7 U1 L! g; k
(2) Rooms in homes (bedroom, kitchen, living room, bathroom, etc.) (5) (8)
0 O9 c% t0 ^' a1 |' a9 ], N" N(3) Furniture & home items ( table, chair, sofa, desk, bed, television, etc.) (5) (8)
0 \' u* d1 \# F* o' c' w(4) Schools (classroom, playground, hall, computer room, office, etc.) (5)
' ^5 Y7 z8 l7 ]  }6 m$ i(5) Outside (grocery store, book shop, clothing store, market, bank, library, museum, cinema, theatre, park, road, etc.) (5) (8)* S5 `6 l6 P8 I: _$ J/ ^
4. 日常活动(Daily routines)
: Y) _9 t  D! S0 {* r, N(1) Getting ready (time for school, playing, bed) (5)
) R4 y; ]# d9 y$ o/ d(2) Dressing, brushing teeth, washing hands and face, taking a shower, etc. (5); A0 o  ~3 K+ }; {7 P
(3) Eating (breakfast, lunch, snacks and dinner) (5) (8)6 s  `, ^; k  {  b1 Z- f
(4) Daily chores (tidying, sweeping, doing dishes, cooking) (5) (8)! L# a7 P$ m- E7 R
(5) Homework (reading, writing, studying, etc.) (5) (8)
6 X; m$ |8 B2 k' D8 d& w4 i% F4 }/ g(6) Family time (watching television, going out, visiting, etc.) (5)
+ C6 s3 F8 F" Z# c  `: C5. 学校生活(School life)
1 `5 A1 `9 u. P8 ?6 u% F5 ^4 W4 v(1) School building (classroom, office, library, washroom, etc.) (5)& c- e& C% O' q1 y9 Z  j3 w) J
(2) School organization (grade, class, subject, break, schedule, etc.) (5) (8)
9 k- f+ s6 x* E" c8 |# o6 G(3) People (teacher, classmate, schoolmate, cleaner, etc.) (5)
8 L' y% E% B9 m7 D(4) Subjects (Chinese, maths, English, geography, history, etc.) (5), C; K0 {0 Y3 P
(5) Activities (sports, extra-curricular involvement, trip, etc.) (5) (8)
- v" p1 Y- u( V) w! d7 F2 o7 B(6) Instructions (Please listen, read, get into groups, act, etc.) (5) (8)9 `4 r. p/ n: [$ ~8 ~& W
(7) Educational methods (preview, review, discuss, presentation, summary) (5) (8)
1 S  @" V; ]2 Q7 X. t4 C6. 兴趣与爱好 (Interests and hobbies)5 \$ F6 t# h, |/ b$ ^
(1) Lessons (music, dance, acting, sport, etc.) (5) (8)
$ B3 x! J# y$ T5 [8 B(2) Games (physical games, computer games, sports, etc.) (5) (8)  ^3 g: l# s) |1 n+ R
(3) Hobbies (collecting stamps, coins, dolls, etc.) (5) (8)  L7 l, W8 V1 N! [
(4) Reading (books, newspapers, comics, etc.) (5) (8)
" V8 K$ u1 v! J/ a1 s(5) Cultural events (film, theatre, concert, opera, etc.) (5) (8)( b# {4 ?5 o7 k% p" ?
(6) Entertainment (listening to radio, watching TV, playing CD, DVD, etc.) (5) (8)) M: B* l+ b. q6 L
(7) Socializing (having parties, issuing invitations, going for picnics, going sightseeing, entertaining guests, etc.) (5) (8)
$ y9 A8 {5 U2 I3 J* S& Z& i(8) Expressing your reactions to these activities (5)( U  z) n$ i& @, B
7. 个人感情 (Emotions); S' X) |5 b: r' F8 ~
(1) Describing feelings (happy, sad, angry, upset, pleased, proud, lonely, worried, nervous, afraid, etc.) (5) (8)3 X! F( J8 f3 F% w
(2) Expressing emotions (smiling, laughing, crying, shouting, etc.) (5) (8)/ |0 H# e+ P% A5 c4 Q
(3) Describing facial expressions and gestures (5) (8)
) Q* U# {4 ~) j) a- M" v8. 人际关系 (Interpersonal relationships)
* Y( p1 A9 ^( J/ c/ g0 I(1) People (parent, brother, sister, other family members, friend, neighbour, teacher, etc.) (5) (8)
' f. r0 ]1 e% ?* P# Y: T+ F5 ^% `/ m3 {(2) Social behaviours (greeting, introducing, giving thanks, asking for permission, asking for help, solving problems, dealing with conflicts, etc. ) (5) (8)
0 z$ T2 k& e  B4 Y' v8 [5 B(3) Getting together (making plans / arrangements, time, date, place, event, etc.) (5) (8)
; z: A/ h4 ?; ]8 b: k0 L9.计划与愿望(Plans and intentions)
( H) j5 _( x* e/ R* _0 M' B& m/ K(1) Planning (holidays, social events, travel, further education, jobs, etc.) (5) (8)0 I: x4 {& m: L
(2) Organising ( asking for advice, asking for help, asking for permission, exploring possibilities, expressing needs and wants, etc.) (5) (8)
4 k# j0 w/ Y0 s* X. S' l1 K$ s7 W10. 节假日活动 (Festivals, holidays and celebrations)
7 w( K/ ]8 U" X6 s  w; H(1) Cultural festivals ( Spring Festivals,  New Year's Day, Christmas, etc.) (5) (8)
" y7 g: F) ~) F+ l6 x- }/ r(2) Religious holidays (Christmas, Easter, Ramada, etc.) (5) (8); Y- s# d: e# W6 u" `
(3) Personal celebrations (birthday, anniversary, graduation, etc. ) (5) (8); P) l0 k* y2 q9 J
(4) Describing your own experiences of these activities and stating your preferences, etc.
4 u0 Q0 j, \+ o11.购物( Shopping)! H7 ~# K: e" P# J! Z3 {
(1) Planning (shopping list, needs, wants, etc.) (5)
2 \4 U9 T$ w3 {" [  Y0 N! {(2) Products (clothes, groceries, personal items, electronics, etc.) (5) (8)
! S8 I( X. t$ X- Q3 G9 y3 r(3) Selecting (quality, weights, measures, size, colour, style, etc.) (5) (8)( B) I7 n7 b+ H# z* |. J! Y3 z
(4) Paying (price, quantity, etc.) (5)
8 o9 h( h, d) e5 `. F0 m5 l: a5 p0 `(5) Expressing compliments and responding to them (8)
1 X5 T+ x: {# ], X; z% j12. 饮食(Food and drink)
& ^) p& i- Q1 w/ {4 Z1 {1 Q(1) Meats (beef, chicken, pork, fish, etc.) (5)
8 o& `$ A4 z. w1 x3 b(2) Soups (chicken, tofu, vegetable, etc.) (5)* H8 E$ J3 D0 I5 D
(3) Vegetables (cabbage, eggplant, etc.) (5) (8)
' b/ C' F5 Z' H  k) _0 R- _3 O(4) Staple food (rice, bread, noodles, cake) (5) (8)# l% ?% D& J+ z" X0 y1 t( ?
(5) Drinks (milk, water, juice, soft drink, coke, alcoholic drinks, beer, wine, etc.) (5)2 [0 t/ O5 l  ]/ j
(6) Fast foods ( sandwiches, noodles, dumplings, hot dogs, hamburgers, chips, etc.) (5) (8)& B/ O' N2 N& F: ^
(7) Snacks (ice cream, chips, etc. ) (5)7 _0 j9 u6 G: r* W
(8) Eating customs (ways of eating, kinds of food, times to eat,
" _  Q) ?) t- {+ D! Y+ Q$ S8 I; Xtable manners, chopsticks, knife, fork, etc.) (5) (8)
. c, O. [6 q7 M2 ]* z. Y$ `% N(9) Ordering and offering different foods and drinks (5) (8). ?* v; ?& `' \# T& j; E9 k' k
(10) Likes and dislikes (favourite food, favourite drinks, etc.) (5) (8)5 p- c/ e2 W* |' y$ N- n3 L5 W
13. 健康(Health)/ q& t7 W3 A! x5 W; X- @) M* p
(1) Eating habits (5) (8)0 \* J6 `3 f' g8 E9 h1 o
(2) Physical fitness and exercise (5) (8)5 k! [# t# ]4 O& t+ x& u
(3) Personal hygiene (5) (8)
" ]& y1 O8 [% |3 a9 \1 O0 f  y(4) Illnesses (stomachache, headache, flu, cold, etc.) (5) (8)
* H! O& V+ @6 X& l(5) Medications (5) (8)! N5 G6 W* y8 Q. l' c; \
(6) Accidents (5) (8)7 P  J  L' f1 U* N, `7 e
(7) Doctors, nurses & hospitals (5) (8), j6 h% W+ Z7 d8 N& J5 F1 c2 u
(8) Describing problems (parts of the body, pains, etc.)
2 ?$ t- R" l" y% j; N& L(9) Medical insurance (8)
) V/ x* X3 V; B/ f1 y0 y14.天气(Weather)+ a4 U+ J" R* I) I& P
(1) Describing weather (sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, hot, warm, cold, cool, etc.) (5) (8)5 ^2 H- d& I6 I
(2) Understanding weather reports (conditions, temperature, rain, snow, wind, sun, cloud, etc.) (5) (8)6 \! S) A4 x) |" J' A
(3) Dressing for the weather ( coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, windbreaker, etc.) (5) (8)9 A& S2 f- l1 U; V9 `3 M
(4) Extreme weather (storms, gales, hurricanes, etc.) (8)
0 W# ~: e& f" H3 i4 r+ ]15. 文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)- I+ W7 y7 n; F' J7 D; b
(1) Movies and theatre (5) (8)3 C7 O) H8 g: K5 ?0 K5 Z9 h
(2) Music and dance (folk music and dance, popular music and classical music) (5) (8)
; Q, Z& T5 |) {1 S1 M+ _(3) Team games (football, basketball, volleyball, etc.) (5) (8)! @$ Y, d- H" {8 V
(4) Games of two or four (table tennis, tennis, golf, etc.) (5) (8)
4 U, [& E' ^# f(5) Racing (running, swimming, horse racing, etc.) (5) (8)" |5 I0 ]+ p( Y- d, A8 h" S) ]
(6) International sports events ( Olympic Games, World Cup, Football League, etc.) (5) (8)8 d2 ^. B& Z; U
(7) Spectators and fans (5) (8)
: @4 t' i4 x7 A5 L(8) Physical exercises (5) (8)
( t" j. {( U  K5 L% x* s+ q0 l16. 旅游和交通(Travel and transport)
0 o0 O( Q* v' p1 ~' V* a(1) Methods of transportation ( walking, cycling, horse riding, taking buses, trains, boats, planes) (5) (8)
) n6 |9 {3 O" n% @8 f! }+ \(2) Travel (schedules, maps, tickets, fares) (5) (8)( s' V6 K) [# q7 R
(3) Getting and asking directions (left, right, straight ahead, north, south, east, west, etc.) (5) (8)
0 h, ^7 {- w: K(4) Safety rules and warnings (traffic lights, caution, walk, stop, etc.) (5) (8)
# Z1 V: n- K: w; M# O; d" K(5) International travel (passport, visas, expenses, currency, etc.) (5) (8)# Y7 O! t7 L! q" K7 ?
(6) Inquiring and making reservations (hotels, tourist spots, etc, ) (5) (8)7 J  Q0 C" c, m% B
(7) Describing a journey (5) (8)
* U, B* z* q( `. I17. 语言学习(Language learning)
1 ?9 i  m! y% ~  u(1) Differences between American English and British English (5) (8)/ q( Z. z" w& _! o
(2) Language and culture (8)
" {/ j6 K; p2 S(3) Language learning difficulties (5) (8)
( S7 X% U! ?; Q; b(4) Attitudes to language and communication (5) (8)
- I- R% R8 w, O4 N9 A1 U(5) Language learning strategies (5) (8)
& H- ]* j% D/ F) o2 n! `(6) Communications repair (8)  A3 n* {0 h0 k) Y+ u* X* h% ]
18. 自然 (Nature) (1) Plants (green plants, trees, bushes, grass, vegetables, crops, flowers. etc.) (5)2 d/ O8 [$ @  Q
(2) Animals (farm animals, wild animals, endangered animals, pets, etc.) (5)4 }% \- L, X# }1 D; K
(3) The sun, the moon and stars (5)
+ Q; O7 B& R+ `3 |(4) Describing land (cities, farms, hill, mountains, lakes, rivers, etc.) (5) (8)* c0 f" ~* d6 C
(5) Volcano (8)
' s. X: ~8 C) L1 @) B, _) g. ?19. 世界和环境(The world and the environment)% L1 f3 r. y+ u) d5 x1 P2 T. t
(1) Countries and maps (China, Great Britain, United States, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba. etc.) (5) (8)9 G% F1 V) N7 F) U! l
(2) Issues (pollution, land use and quality, population growth, housing, etc.) (5) (8)" ]" o3 p! }# G
20. 科普知识与现代技术 (Popular science and modern technology)
# ?4 I* W' }/ y" l0 [2 m(1) Recent inventions, medical advances, technological advances, etc. (5) (8)
7 k8 X" N, ?" \# y4 J(2) Computer science (5) (8)
4 a5 t# z; w$ H0 }: Z2 L/ _8 p! c+ B21. 热点话题 (Topical issues)
- T* N* r' q/ J/ u(1) Population (8)& N. k! H3 m# x, S& W7 B/ i
(2) Environmental conservation (8)
" b( ^& s" ^) {# R+ n( O(3) Crime and punishment (8)
; x8 K  y) r2 Y9 v* c  u: \(4) Social differences (8)
9 d) V( Q' w6 s" T9 J9 ]. f(5) Pollution (5) (8)& s( Y- m" z' `, y" j3 d/ J
22. 历史和地理( History and geography)- o. d4 o  G( \# I0 k
(1) General knowledge of history and geography about China (5) (8)& E- Y; [2 P. d  h
(2) General knowledge of history and geography about the world (8)  |. I' v4 G4 V  `
(3) Historic events (5) (8)2 s* v# u; y( G0 v7 c1 J5 e
(4) Historical persons (5) (8)
' C5 ~0 M8 u- L" x+ s7 ]( l23. 社会 (Society); T: m0 Q+ V' C, @) ~: o9 D) r' t0 {
(1) Nationality and people (5) (8)3 }& ?/ u, K3 U) }* J( ^
(2) Famous people (contemporary) (5) (8)
$ l0 e$ _4 I; r1 g3 h7 D4 K) R(3) Law (rules and regulations, traffic codes) (5) (8)' J5 X$ D# h# P$ g7 y
(4) Ways of dressing (types of clothes, daily clothes or dress, situation and dressing) (5) (8)
3 I! v4 f( H1 Q0 T(5) Names of religions (8); s6 A* b  v8 \4 H
(6) Religions and culture (8)- J2 j5 y7 o# j5 G$ z
(7) Religious festivals (5) (8)
6 `' Y$ t" ^* f! u' l: S(8) Customs and culture (5) (8)
1 j4 T/ {) H) @* E24. 文学与艺术 (Literature and art)
7 X8 v% D% q: K(1) Forms of literature and art (play, drama, novel, essay, poetry, short story) (5) (8)
+ v( H0 @8 ?9 I2 u( O9 Y(2) Famous literary people and artists (8)

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