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(英语课程标准)话题项目表

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注:标 (5) 的项目为五级要求;标(8)的项目为八级要求;同时标 (5)和 (8) 的表示用于两个级别,但八级内容有所扩展。二级话题项目参照“内容标准”中的“语言知识”部分。+ C4 a; q' @. {
1. 个人情况 (Personal information). i$ u  r7 m  b. d9 V% G0 e
(1) Individual data (name, age, date of birth, place of birth, telephone number, address, postal code, e-mail address, ID number, etc.) (5)2 E; r7 H7 G! w6 f# W2 ~( \3 J
(2) Family data (name, age, relationship, etc.) (5) (8)3 J- Z) t" h; w! g# y+ J
(3) School data (school, grade, class, teacher, etc.) (5). m9 w5 Q( ]) S, _( x% t/ U
(4) Data uses (filling out forms and applications, etc. ) (5) (8)4 D6 j6 I4 h+ s+ {
(5) Jobs and career (office worker, worker, teacher, doctor, farmer, driver, official, etc.) (5)
, m: f1 t6 J$ c; M+ {, d2.家庭、朋友与周围的人 (Family, friends and people around)( d7 Q6 K; Z& s; e9 ~$ E+ T) E) e
(1) Family and relatives (grandparents, parents, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, cousin, son, daughter, etc.) (5) (8)
7 k5 a6 S/ x1 U" L/ U(2) Friends (close neighbour, schoolmate, classmate, roommate, team-mate, etc.) (5)/ S9 q/ b0 P$ `! m
(3) Other people (neighbour, local shopkeeper, teacher, colleague, etc.) (5) (8)
, ?8 i8 r: d; q% p3. 周围的环境(Personal environments)" h( P7 [( o& e; k# ?! V+ r7 C
(1) Kinds of homes (apartment, house, dormitory, etc.) (5) (8)
: I; d9 Y' u- p/ Z3 J& \# @(2) Rooms in homes (bedroom, kitchen, living room, bathroom, etc.) (5) (8)! K9 d+ L* }' V) u# t! C, c
(3) Furniture & home items ( table, chair, sofa, desk, bed, television, etc.) (5) (8)0 g1 Y# o0 s! ]- [1 W
(4) Schools (classroom, playground, hall, computer room, office, etc.) (5): E9 y2 ?: i$ a8 j
(5) Outside (grocery store, book shop, clothing store, market, bank, library, museum, cinema, theatre, park, road, etc.) (5) (8)5 T; O1 w, P6 l! ?+ Q0 [+ X6 [- z
4. 日常活动(Daily routines)9 W; K( C. W' g6 i  |# l
(1) Getting ready (time for school, playing, bed) (5)
6 m2 C- o* u# F! s  q* c$ t. @(2) Dressing, brushing teeth, washing hands and face, taking a shower, etc. (5)
+ q& Y" o# ]' u# Y& f! `3 d(3) Eating (breakfast, lunch, snacks and dinner) (5) (8)
, z6 z: q% Y! E1 A(4) Daily chores (tidying, sweeping, doing dishes, cooking) (5) (8)% w1 S3 E4 p) H
(5) Homework (reading, writing, studying, etc.) (5) (8)
2 E  u, M- }, ^(6) Family time (watching television, going out, visiting, etc.) (5)7 T# Q; d/ w5 F7 A0 C
5. 学校生活(School life)
* N4 b$ ^0 q+ b$ |# g4 f( e& Y(1) School building (classroom, office, library, washroom, etc.) (5)0 Q7 [( T1 g: T
(2) School organization (grade, class, subject, break, schedule, etc.) (5) (8)
8 e, g7 J# {- P$ S3 `* u(3) People (teacher, classmate, schoolmate, cleaner, etc.) (5)" H3 _# y; Q/ y' Z
(4) Subjects (Chinese, maths, English, geography, history, etc.) (5)9 ~* E2 ]: ~# U$ l
(5) Activities (sports, extra-curricular involvement, trip, etc.) (5) (8)
9 R* Y. N. f6 X) X8 V& {: s(6) Instructions (Please listen, read, get into groups, act, etc.) (5) (8)' r8 [. U' L/ k+ E9 ]4 \; \* r
(7) Educational methods (preview, review, discuss, presentation, summary) (5) (8)5 l. n4 U/ r$ R
6. 兴趣与爱好 (Interests and hobbies)% w  L! a; B2 B, K; X5 O; z
(1) Lessons (music, dance, acting, sport, etc.) (5) (8)
) d! `& ?; ~# v: o(2) Games (physical games, computer games, sports, etc.) (5) (8)
' D- p' o7 d4 \* G6 @( \2 x(3) Hobbies (collecting stamps, coins, dolls, etc.) (5) (8)( Q; t5 s9 s" A9 U, S& T# Y0 h+ P
(4) Reading (books, newspapers, comics, etc.) (5) (8)
# L' c. ]4 b, o% E! F  f(5) Cultural events (film, theatre, concert, opera, etc.) (5) (8)4 c* v+ y. I) T% B
(6) Entertainment (listening to radio, watching TV, playing CD, DVD, etc.) (5) (8)
! G$ q6 D1 X8 ^1 M6 X(7) Socializing (having parties, issuing invitations, going for picnics, going sightseeing, entertaining guests, etc.) (5) (8)9 n: d4 V+ F- ?6 x0 G  V& }
(8) Expressing your reactions to these activities (5)
0 X! g) {% I. ~" v" `, K7. 个人感情 (Emotions)" z, j0 M' Q) }) A5 S, `
(1) Describing feelings (happy, sad, angry, upset, pleased, proud, lonely, worried, nervous, afraid, etc.) (5) (8)- p6 |0 ^4 @1 R( `
(2) Expressing emotions (smiling, laughing, crying, shouting, etc.) (5) (8)* O' f4 a6 V6 @. i( m$ h' M: D
(3) Describing facial expressions and gestures (5) (8)
0 p4 N! x- S) d& j9 ^8. 人际关系 (Interpersonal relationships)
/ k& m6 r* k  C' E9 K(1) People (parent, brother, sister, other family members, friend, neighbour, teacher, etc.) (5) (8)% s/ l: }+ {$ A; O
(2) Social behaviours (greeting, introducing, giving thanks, asking for permission, asking for help, solving problems, dealing with conflicts, etc. ) (5) (8), \( e& v. H2 |9 V: R% H4 K8 T
(3) Getting together (making plans / arrangements, time, date, place, event, etc.) (5) (8)
8 q' f- [" [* S+ w, b2 z& H9.计划与愿望(Plans and intentions)& F+ V( v9 s- D" `
(1) Planning (holidays, social events, travel, further education, jobs, etc.) (5) (8)
; H/ F  l6 H% `: t3 E(2) Organising ( asking for advice, asking for help, asking for permission, exploring possibilities, expressing needs and wants, etc.) (5) (8)
& s* p4 R$ N; T- z0 [10. 节假日活动 (Festivals, holidays and celebrations)! N2 T) }0 x" [/ N
(1) Cultural festivals ( Spring Festivals,  New Year's Day, Christmas, etc.) (5) (8)
( I, D4 p/ g) D0 M(2) Religious holidays (Christmas, Easter, Ramada, etc.) (5) (8)
2 ?! X( M2 h+ u0 i(3) Personal celebrations (birthday, anniversary, graduation, etc. ) (5) (8)& [9 Q; M) ?' W) {6 T, f
(4) Describing your own experiences of these activities and stating your preferences, etc.( n! B% I4 `) {- _6 x
11.购物( Shopping)
( `8 r1 I' k0 T3 T7 x7 w(1) Planning (shopping list, needs, wants, etc.) (5)
( V# B" N0 D: ~" t4 o(2) Products (clothes, groceries, personal items, electronics, etc.) (5) (8)
. O6 J; V! k/ A; j, h+ n( @# y(3) Selecting (quality, weights, measures, size, colour, style, etc.) (5) (8)
) C/ `# p9 k: m' \(4) Paying (price, quantity, etc.) (5)1 G" Q8 l! l9 M7 b! n( _! W
(5) Expressing compliments and responding to them (8)
6 j) J( e: ]( \5 s) ~12. 饮食(Food and drink)
0 R; t) Z) x2 |3 l7 C0 X(1) Meats (beef, chicken, pork, fish, etc.) (5): E5 j; h) n; [5 }9 n
(2) Soups (chicken, tofu, vegetable, etc.) (5)
3 E# r$ I: H& P' v" \/ q& R(3) Vegetables (cabbage, eggplant, etc.) (5) (8)( x+ E% l- G5 g
(4) Staple food (rice, bread, noodles, cake) (5) (8)% n2 Q. D0 D4 n' _- r
(5) Drinks (milk, water, juice, soft drink, coke, alcoholic drinks, beer, wine, etc.) (5)2 m& W5 a( ^" [
(6) Fast foods ( sandwiches, noodles, dumplings, hot dogs, hamburgers, chips, etc.) (5) (8)5 |- f  K( N0 v* L7 B
(7) Snacks (ice cream, chips, etc. ) (5)
  e' |- [( i' b2 V" U(8) Eating customs (ways of eating, kinds of food, times to eat,
1 m: L5 K$ W, x) D( @table manners, chopsticks, knife, fork, etc.) (5) (8)  K2 I* ?2 M% z) b% q  u
(9) Ordering and offering different foods and drinks (5) (8)) H$ e# G; h+ K7 [8 c$ }  W
(10) Likes and dislikes (favourite food, favourite drinks, etc.) (5) (8)3 p. z! d. ]: x
13. 健康(Health)" D8 K4 f8 n; V
(1) Eating habits (5) (8)
7 c5 I3 R) a2 o  i$ q, n(2) Physical fitness and exercise (5) (8)
" a# V: P7 k2 \, L% @(3) Personal hygiene (5) (8)
3 w6 F$ r( E# J1 s' Q% e(4) Illnesses (stomachache, headache, flu, cold, etc.) (5) (8)* t; m8 d: H8 ^% U; B
(5) Medications (5) (8)
! B& j! d- A) x) _/ W! y- e: k: h(6) Accidents (5) (8)
7 q# u. K: Y, m; p3 R2 q  Z1 D/ i+ x(7) Doctors, nurses & hospitals (5) (8)
% U9 K  f9 z, H# F/ u(8) Describing problems (parts of the body, pains, etc.). p0 T  E+ [; M9 s
(9) Medical insurance (8)
+ R, \2 s( T' V( h; i- Q1 k14.天气(Weather)& o+ W0 f4 v# y/ C+ ^; x2 V
(1) Describing weather (sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, hot, warm, cold, cool, etc.) (5) (8)
) m2 z! `# [% P2 K' y(2) Understanding weather reports (conditions, temperature, rain, snow, wind, sun, cloud, etc.) (5) (8), Z$ [' ?. \* H+ g
(3) Dressing for the weather ( coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, windbreaker, etc.) (5) (8)
% A+ P2 ?" X+ f2 t0 K(4) Extreme weather (storms, gales, hurricanes, etc.) (8)
! w3 G4 J+ E0 Q- @% C8 N15. 文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)( }( I- b1 r) D# S/ X' q
(1) Movies and theatre (5) (8)
$ ]5 y0 o% ^+ U8 G(2) Music and dance (folk music and dance, popular music and classical music) (5) (8)9 Z) a' Y8 _1 W
(3) Team games (football, basketball, volleyball, etc.) (5) (8)
5 ~: L7 {7 ]! ~# b- p9 _(4) Games of two or four (table tennis, tennis, golf, etc.) (5) (8)
7 q4 x: \, Y% P: ^; r. w(5) Racing (running, swimming, horse racing, etc.) (5) (8)6 }5 v$ g2 o) i
(6) International sports events ( Olympic Games, World Cup, Football League, etc.) (5) (8), T0 v0 G; X, n$ \' S0 Q$ h
(7) Spectators and fans (5) (8)
) m' ]# O5 ]9 O" H+ ?/ w, O(8) Physical exercises (5) (8)
; N- E" [9 U+ R6 @- {16. 旅游和交通(Travel and transport)
5 k; g$ G; v' n% k8 y5 s0 ?+ J(1) Methods of transportation ( walking, cycling, horse riding, taking buses, trains, boats, planes) (5) (8)
. H7 K) e& f; F* C/ D; G(2) Travel (schedules, maps, tickets, fares) (5) (8)
* ]0 e6 F( q1 m/ O# S) o5 P(3) Getting and asking directions (left, right, straight ahead, north, south, east, west, etc.) (5) (8)7 Z' [  x0 a/ D
(4) Safety rules and warnings (traffic lights, caution, walk, stop, etc.) (5) (8)& }, b" }9 K/ J2 Q- `% b. |
(5) International travel (passport, visas, expenses, currency, etc.) (5) (8)
$ _$ `0 m7 V* T: m(6) Inquiring and making reservations (hotels, tourist spots, etc, ) (5) (8)9 z/ K: A8 H7 O* K
(7) Describing a journey (5) (8)( u7 T' o9 _. o* L3 D5 A
17. 语言学习(Language learning)$ h4 w6 |9 L3 F( Z, X
(1) Differences between American English and British English (5) (8)
/ r+ s1 }' |3 Z- ^4 P(2) Language and culture (8)
" g' z9 I' l+ e4 g6 T$ l, z  l. P& A(3) Language learning difficulties (5) (8)
# E/ K: Q) W* p, h9 s(4) Attitudes to language and communication (5) (8)
* d$ ^0 b: a- E9 h3 {1 Q(5) Language learning strategies (5) (8)
3 f/ ^" k) b- l2 l- ?  a" k% v: T(6) Communications repair (8)9 g8 J: q2 `" l$ W1 G! |
18. 自然 (Nature) (1) Plants (green plants, trees, bushes, grass, vegetables, crops, flowers. etc.) (5)
- |, V7 h2 l; W* D) k  F(2) Animals (farm animals, wild animals, endangered animals, pets, etc.) (5)
4 x! m5 k( D7 @(3) The sun, the moon and stars (5)$ U& s2 n" O* k
(4) Describing land (cities, farms, hill, mountains, lakes, rivers, etc.) (5) (8)$ z/ G3 ^- D# W- R: v: \
(5) Volcano (8)+ E" ?( \5 I; d5 |2 |2 E/ b
19. 世界和环境(The world and the environment)/ }' _. J- G- B+ C) R2 F
(1) Countries and maps (China, Great Britain, United States, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba. etc.) (5) (8)) d0 U* W2 j: L
(2) Issues (pollution, land use and quality, population growth, housing, etc.) (5) (8)8 ^" d$ W  ]$ z5 |1 f
20. 科普知识与现代技术 (Popular science and modern technology)( H  H( \/ h! B9 y
(1) Recent inventions, medical advances, technological advances, etc. (5) (8)
3 A+ x* t$ I! c' Z! m(2) Computer science (5) (8)* @  R. q$ I8 J, t. E" M. E
21. 热点话题 (Topical issues)
% X4 U+ j* e1 G4 U& K$ u& ~(1) Population (8)
4 j( U, G$ x, }" V" P. T(2) Environmental conservation (8). u1 Y, c; ?/ b" ~0 N/ H0 @+ w
(3) Crime and punishment (8)
" E% J' |* ?& d4 n% q6 q4 R(4) Social differences (8)0 I3 C; \3 n( I
(5) Pollution (5) (8)6 e/ |! i6 E! \6 q
22. 历史和地理( History and geography)0 G! U5 d7 `! w) ?/ y) O# `
(1) General knowledge of history and geography about China (5) (8)
4 _; {1 }( o) a* |(2) General knowledge of history and geography about the world (8)  g1 R& _3 A+ |8 A0 C
(3) Historic events (5) (8)& n/ q% \& i$ M! L) Y; d
(4) Historical persons (5) (8)* x+ z. b: w5 n* \1 E- b
23. 社会 (Society)
9 S+ b  o& }5 P; J(1) Nationality and people (5) (8)
! Q, Q6 {; P+ i) Y(2) Famous people (contemporary) (5) (8)
: E$ M0 _" g3 c; Y- t7 C. e: C(3) Law (rules and regulations, traffic codes) (5) (8)
# [" L# j$ v1 ]7 _2 u(4) Ways of dressing (types of clothes, daily clothes or dress, situation and dressing) (5) (8)# z7 r- _3 m; i
(5) Names of religions (8)
2 _7 f( o* x$ ^6 t8 r(6) Religions and culture (8)
. h6 d; o) n: Y7 e. ?(7) Religious festivals (5) (8)
# f( B' D4 D9 w# ?$ P(8) Customs and culture (5) (8)% T' {6 i; M5 M3 ?( k
24. 文学与艺术 (Literature and art)
) m3 {, A/ M5 m. G(1) Forms of literature and art (play, drama, novel, essay, poetry, short story) (5) (8)/ p+ B5 @  T; B1 C; n, N( s0 U1 v
(2) Famous literary people and artists (8)

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