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(英语课程标准)话题项目表

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注:标 (5) 的项目为五级要求;标(8)的项目为八级要求;同时标 (5)和 (8) 的表示用于两个级别,但八级内容有所扩展。二级话题项目参照“内容标准”中的“语言知识”部分。6 U& ]  R. v$ Q( L4 @
1. 个人情况 (Personal information)
+ \  c4 Z6 b" A' i(1) Individual data (name, age, date of birth, place of birth, telephone number, address, postal code, e-mail address, ID number, etc.) (5)
( f3 B' S. Q. L! O. V(2) Family data (name, age, relationship, etc.) (5) (8)0 i- N: N6 W6 \, l) h3 X4 C) C
(3) School data (school, grade, class, teacher, etc.) (5)3 l2 d" {& x. A
(4) Data uses (filling out forms and applications, etc. ) (5) (8)
/ @  q/ k4 k) L5 W' X. Z! |(5) Jobs and career (office worker, worker, teacher, doctor, farmer, driver, official, etc.) (5)
4 V5 f1 u- m' ?2.家庭、朋友与周围的人 (Family, friends and people around); A6 I* B- U3 k3 a' t
(1) Family and relatives (grandparents, parents, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, cousin, son, daughter, etc.) (5) (8)% Z& M9 U5 Z- A/ ~/ s4 w! V
(2) Friends (close neighbour, schoolmate, classmate, roommate, team-mate, etc.) (5)$ x  K2 \- O2 W# Z
(3) Other people (neighbour, local shopkeeper, teacher, colleague, etc.) (5) (8)
2 C# H, E8 W% X3. 周围的环境(Personal environments)# _7 ]( O2 |  t  [9 M( n6 h
(1) Kinds of homes (apartment, house, dormitory, etc.) (5) (8)* o% W4 L% ~0 U9 n/ B
(2) Rooms in homes (bedroom, kitchen, living room, bathroom, etc.) (5) (8)4 E* |* C$ @! c
(3) Furniture & home items ( table, chair, sofa, desk, bed, television, etc.) (5) (8)
) p3 i* \; `% t7 Q" V% |(4) Schools (classroom, playground, hall, computer room, office, etc.) (5)
: Z- T' c2 S+ x6 T8 u# L(5) Outside (grocery store, book shop, clothing store, market, bank, library, museum, cinema, theatre, park, road, etc.) (5) (8): y- C) l; N- F( s# W! {( O3 W. l  o
4. 日常活动(Daily routines)4 z; p3 O: K; b0 j- I3 H+ g; z
(1) Getting ready (time for school, playing, bed) (5)
# p  Z5 f9 ~5 k(2) Dressing, brushing teeth, washing hands and face, taking a shower, etc. (5)( Q) R) z7 n" E2 X! I7 Q0 i
(3) Eating (breakfast, lunch, snacks and dinner) (5) (8)
8 [1 Q, {& O" q! K$ B3 H2 [(4) Daily chores (tidying, sweeping, doing dishes, cooking) (5) (8)3 d  _$ P) K# T# w+ H/ F
(5) Homework (reading, writing, studying, etc.) (5) (8): ^+ `( V0 k) C/ m7 q
(6) Family time (watching television, going out, visiting, etc.) (5)2 V& C, L# R2 m$ K" J' t
5. 学校生活(School life)  Z" }5 o! a# T  ]4 M: i, }  n5 p6 B
(1) School building (classroom, office, library, washroom, etc.) (5)7 C3 f% j3 K. L& Q8 ?  O4 E
(2) School organization (grade, class, subject, break, schedule, etc.) (5) (8)
) M, [" _, I+ t  Y" j& m  U5 U(3) People (teacher, classmate, schoolmate, cleaner, etc.) (5)
+ p/ r3 W) c7 f4 b(4) Subjects (Chinese, maths, English, geography, history, etc.) (5)
6 ?; P) _+ _. X$ k& z( y  M(5) Activities (sports, extra-curricular involvement, trip, etc.) (5) (8)* M& ]3 M3 l+ [/ S. X( S& v. E* s
(6) Instructions (Please listen, read, get into groups, act, etc.) (5) (8)) I: ^! B* f% A5 u2 D
(7) Educational methods (preview, review, discuss, presentation, summary) (5) (8)
0 M0 p: ~+ ]& O- Z/ P# B6. 兴趣与爱好 (Interests and hobbies)5 U/ P$ R7 X7 ~
(1) Lessons (music, dance, acting, sport, etc.) (5) (8)" ^# I7 V3 l5 `4 `# [7 R
(2) Games (physical games, computer games, sports, etc.) (5) (8)) s7 K5 ^* C' Y5 s% B
(3) Hobbies (collecting stamps, coins, dolls, etc.) (5) (8)
  D: F% r7 _% c. T* ]' `& X0 Z(4) Reading (books, newspapers, comics, etc.) (5) (8)
9 S' _7 v2 l8 c# S6 K! b5 b(5) Cultural events (film, theatre, concert, opera, etc.) (5) (8)/ n  t1 V) l# s  O1 a9 n
(6) Entertainment (listening to radio, watching TV, playing CD, DVD, etc.) (5) (8)
, i$ X8 }  R% v4 X+ ?8 }(7) Socializing (having parties, issuing invitations, going for picnics, going sightseeing, entertaining guests, etc.) (5) (8)
4 Z2 W7 S1 A5 j" m! S(8) Expressing your reactions to these activities (5)
: ~0 ^; |) F0 N7 X- _4 s7. 个人感情 (Emotions)0 m# Q2 d2 ]" |
(1) Describing feelings (happy, sad, angry, upset, pleased, proud, lonely, worried, nervous, afraid, etc.) (5) (8)( D' B( J! S" c
(2) Expressing emotions (smiling, laughing, crying, shouting, etc.) (5) (8)  l+ \; K7 Y, b6 n: c# O
(3) Describing facial expressions and gestures (5) (8)( C, V: a* S; U9 {2 m7 j( N
8. 人际关系 (Interpersonal relationships): ~$ @0 G! n! W
(1) People (parent, brother, sister, other family members, friend, neighbour, teacher, etc.) (5) (8)
9 A/ d5 |0 ?6 i9 G- g(2) Social behaviours (greeting, introducing, giving thanks, asking for permission, asking for help, solving problems, dealing with conflicts, etc. ) (5) (8)6 {# D/ C! e$ w8 P) W! a; U
(3) Getting together (making plans / arrangements, time, date, place, event, etc.) (5) (8)
8 ^% Y: a0 E* j) r' x9.计划与愿望(Plans and intentions). ?  ?0 }8 M) I. b: T, t' V1 l
(1) Planning (holidays, social events, travel, further education, jobs, etc.) (5) (8)$ ]5 [9 z  w" a
(2) Organising ( asking for advice, asking for help, asking for permission, exploring possibilities, expressing needs and wants, etc.) (5) (8)1 w4 f4 ?6 {+ z2 K& w& W
10. 节假日活动 (Festivals, holidays and celebrations)
0 y( P$ y+ H4 U2 ^$ ^% G(1) Cultural festivals ( Spring Festivals,  New Year's Day, Christmas, etc.) (5) (8)0 `6 l& {: l" C6 N: D! ^: E
(2) Religious holidays (Christmas, Easter, Ramada, etc.) (5) (8)
- e" r0 J. @' M* _% o! Y3 |(3) Personal celebrations (birthday, anniversary, graduation, etc. ) (5) (8)
6 Z$ @5 v0 U& Q. m- G& |" d(4) Describing your own experiences of these activities and stating your preferences, etc.
4 C; h4 i( u5 C, W+ c11.购物( Shopping)4 s" A+ v. Q9 ?" p
(1) Planning (shopping list, needs, wants, etc.) (5)
: S3 N$ f; ?' ~( I(2) Products (clothes, groceries, personal items, electronics, etc.) (5) (8)
# n' M6 `( y2 u5 i( O(3) Selecting (quality, weights, measures, size, colour, style, etc.) (5) (8)" X, H" g8 B9 u& r
(4) Paying (price, quantity, etc.) (5), v0 u9 g7 J" a& C
(5) Expressing compliments and responding to them (8)7 y1 [$ p; U: }' Z
12. 饮食(Food and drink)
& a. I  [) g# V: P- M. Q(1) Meats (beef, chicken, pork, fish, etc.) (5)9 F4 ?$ a' B, I- D
(2) Soups (chicken, tofu, vegetable, etc.) (5)
& p- ~" G+ A( N4 c, V1 A(3) Vegetables (cabbage, eggplant, etc.) (5) (8)0 v& Q! l6 M% x
(4) Staple food (rice, bread, noodles, cake) (5) (8)4 R% z9 S* e, a) s* ]
(5) Drinks (milk, water, juice, soft drink, coke, alcoholic drinks, beer, wine, etc.) (5)
; @+ n6 u1 o& K, G! n$ F4 [(6) Fast foods ( sandwiches, noodles, dumplings, hot dogs, hamburgers, chips, etc.) (5) (8)
1 i' }( ?4 q, [$ w(7) Snacks (ice cream, chips, etc. ) (5)
( t0 P: k7 u; ]6 z6 ^1 q3 r, m( B4 _4 F(8) Eating customs (ways of eating, kinds of food, times to eat,5 n5 B* O( G2 u9 _8 N. d! b
table manners, chopsticks, knife, fork, etc.) (5) (8)
8 a# [, W; K2 s5 }# j(9) Ordering and offering different foods and drinks (5) (8)# O- h9 u2 O$ ?' G
(10) Likes and dislikes (favourite food, favourite drinks, etc.) (5) (8); B# w( [: N* b* j1 }& T6 w
13. 健康(Health)! Y$ r7 G# o7 l4 _+ A* }
(1) Eating habits (5) (8)
* ~" L; H5 i& s: R1 K8 A; x(2) Physical fitness and exercise (5) (8)
: X3 _" h" C9 P# i4 W/ J9 [7 ~(3) Personal hygiene (5) (8)
, v2 K0 y# v5 {% [2 N(4) Illnesses (stomachache, headache, flu, cold, etc.) (5) (8)
: u) x0 S; y& j$ P! G(5) Medications (5) (8)
  A4 Q3 U1 h7 L; K" T(6) Accidents (5) (8)
5 V, v7 g. f! @(7) Doctors, nurses & hospitals (5) (8)
! m3 }3 b; N4 [: M+ w$ F* b. Y(8) Describing problems (parts of the body, pains, etc.)9 L" x. _5 W7 l- t2 r: m
(9) Medical insurance (8)
& m* U( Y% r. S14.天气(Weather)" `% |( G" q) W" f
(1) Describing weather (sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, hot, warm, cold, cool, etc.) (5) (8)2 w3 r5 j) q1 {
(2) Understanding weather reports (conditions, temperature, rain, snow, wind, sun, cloud, etc.) (5) (8)/ h+ z$ q# ~, a( `1 h3 W; S
(3) Dressing for the weather ( coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, windbreaker, etc.) (5) (8)! [, N& y! U) p% l. ~+ D
(4) Extreme weather (storms, gales, hurricanes, etc.) (8)
$ l, Z! P0 i& [7 `15. 文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)$ l/ r( f* `0 Y0 G4 P4 o& \0 Y
(1) Movies and theatre (5) (8)
( u( ~8 ]4 R( T7 X(2) Music and dance (folk music and dance, popular music and classical music) (5) (8)5 S5 n0 B5 p3 x: ^, X
(3) Team games (football, basketball, volleyball, etc.) (5) (8)  u8 |; }! G' o$ o  |$ _7 h
(4) Games of two or four (table tennis, tennis, golf, etc.) (5) (8)3 j) D/ C# u/ `9 c$ V! W* O
(5) Racing (running, swimming, horse racing, etc.) (5) (8)' C7 a4 h' t7 S4 |& v
(6) International sports events ( Olympic Games, World Cup, Football League, etc.) (5) (8)6 d' Y5 k6 @( W9 N: {2 W& h
(7) Spectators and fans (5) (8); a+ _: g+ `/ r. o, ~9 |5 O
(8) Physical exercises (5) (8)
: a+ D8 |; G1 L6 t16. 旅游和交通(Travel and transport)- R2 l/ D' C' d8 [" g+ D7 u7 v& g
(1) Methods of transportation ( walking, cycling, horse riding, taking buses, trains, boats, planes) (5) (8)5 T' [0 N0 g$ B7 F& x+ V
(2) Travel (schedules, maps, tickets, fares) (5) (8)
3 P6 z" J  `$ r1 R(3) Getting and asking directions (left, right, straight ahead, north, south, east, west, etc.) (5) (8)! q  L) I/ ]$ F
(4) Safety rules and warnings (traffic lights, caution, walk, stop, etc.) (5) (8)% B" P5 M( w% U% V
(5) International travel (passport, visas, expenses, currency, etc.) (5) (8): v, U$ \" w# B9 i( a- r
(6) Inquiring and making reservations (hotels, tourist spots, etc, ) (5) (8)8 s5 E% k1 V1 U5 B* b2 ^
(7) Describing a journey (5) (8)
  e7 [! ~. N0 J+ D% n17. 语言学习(Language learning)6 T5 R' j9 o/ C  O) w
(1) Differences between American English and British English (5) (8)
" q# C& q+ f6 u% \3 W7 I(2) Language and culture (8)' f  u# W7 \! B; \3 _! ^' @3 w
(3) Language learning difficulties (5) (8)1 Q3 x; e5 e0 X! G0 C0 x9 {2 @
(4) Attitudes to language and communication (5) (8)+ y$ W9 s- X0 c) ]/ Q2 Z! {
(5) Language learning strategies (5) (8)
% E7 X7 D: n* I( _(6) Communications repair (8)
( r: d# a9 @! h: Z* r$ [) A5 s2 F18. 自然 (Nature) (1) Plants (green plants, trees, bushes, grass, vegetables, crops, flowers. etc.) (5)
; ~* `5 V# q' ^, j  W, g" x(2) Animals (farm animals, wild animals, endangered animals, pets, etc.) (5)$ W. r: V4 x# o" h& `4 s1 z
(3) The sun, the moon and stars (5)
1 `( ~4 O- q# }, U. ]$ c(4) Describing land (cities, farms, hill, mountains, lakes, rivers, etc.) (5) (8)
8 d3 f$ j3 i' Q) J* X# K& O(5) Volcano (8)
( W' d) \8 s% G19. 世界和环境(The world and the environment)- o( k- U6 Q' i' ^7 F2 T( h
(1) Countries and maps (China, Great Britain, United States, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba. etc.) (5) (8)5 S" S3 f0 u4 y' v  ^
(2) Issues (pollution, land use and quality, population growth, housing, etc.) (5) (8)
  u  V. p6 |- p* B& u% x20. 科普知识与现代技术 (Popular science and modern technology)
1 _( S- J8 z) T(1) Recent inventions, medical advances, technological advances, etc. (5) (8)
3 I$ i* P6 C& j$ K0 O6 R(2) Computer science (5) (8)& N" j( s: r0 |$ U' e, Q
21. 热点话题 (Topical issues): U& G( K; t+ i0 L' H$ D8 `# }6 Y
(1) Population (8)
" U* @' s2 `) n(2) Environmental conservation (8)
' X. M- I$ w5 M/ V  \' A(3) Crime and punishment (8)
% b4 U$ e8 f% L9 L. X: ?1 D4 G(4) Social differences (8)
! z; Z' K9 L5 `8 S(5) Pollution (5) (8)# Q' ?+ X: ^" E- C% m! B# h
22. 历史和地理( History and geography)6 E0 w9 r5 \- p5 P- N0 {/ }
(1) General knowledge of history and geography about China (5) (8)! n$ {8 p5 Q, f
(2) General knowledge of history and geography about the world (8)6 y3 u* y8 c8 y* p, G! p
(3) Historic events (5) (8)
; E  t* ]) V  n( v* i(4) Historical persons (5) (8)4 Z. i; H$ S! ?! O
23. 社会 (Society)/ p& w" V5 Q$ j0 O
(1) Nationality and people (5) (8)0 ?* V8 l4 T' [' }7 C
(2) Famous people (contemporary) (5) (8)3 {$ E% M% \9 K# M/ b) g' v
(3) Law (rules and regulations, traffic codes) (5) (8)3 a) ^7 Q' K9 [. d7 c* O
(4) Ways of dressing (types of clothes, daily clothes or dress, situation and dressing) (5) (8)$ H* f6 _  C! G/ X
(5) Names of religions (8)6 F  [' K1 V) }+ a* B
(6) Religions and culture (8)
1 |4 u$ ?* R- r( W; p(7) Religious festivals (5) (8)7 }5 D4 ^! m- o  I+ b' e3 |* L( B* v
(8) Customs and culture (5) (8)/ m2 O+ Y7 Y* E, T7 a: C( D
24. 文学与艺术 (Literature and art)5 v1 E% o* j% i; S3 C
(1) Forms of literature and art (play, drama, novel, essay, poetry, short story) (5) (8)7 j/ `0 K9 b0 }" U
(2) Famous literary people and artists (8)

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