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注:标 (5) 的项目为五级要求;标(8)的项目为八级要求;同时标 (5)和 (8) 的表示用于两个级别,但八级内容有所扩展。二级话题项目参照“内容标准”中的“语言知识”部分。9 x+ F" _6 }; L: X
1. 个人情况 (Personal information)
" s$ h& j6 K L/ v(1) Individual data (name, age, date of birth, place of birth, telephone number, address, postal code, e-mail address, ID number, etc.) (5)- i) c# O* ~2 [. j
(2) Family data (name, age, relationship, etc.) (5) (8)
9 s* Y9 X6 W& H. Q# M6 V(3) School data (school, grade, class, teacher, etc.) (5)- {" Q, `9 }5 y) w `
(4) Data uses (filling out forms and applications, etc. ) (5) (8)- ^% Q; f8 N3 E! v
(5) Jobs and career (office worker, worker, teacher, doctor, farmer, driver, official, etc.) (5)2 l6 J! c" o) h
2.家庭、朋友与周围的人 (Family, friends and people around)1 p! [/ M5 O& i/ S
(1) Family and relatives (grandparents, parents, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, cousin, son, daughter, etc.) (5) (8)' k" L2 ?6 M8 y+ s* D4 `1 V T2 _
(2) Friends (close neighbour, schoolmate, classmate, roommate, team-mate, etc.) (5)
" c: a( R. m! c7 A; p' H(3) Other people (neighbour, local shopkeeper, teacher, colleague, etc.) (5) (8)
/ S$ X; A; q! m9 j3. 周围的环境(Personal environments)- ]2 p9 r$ l( F# U5 T1 l- C1 S+ o0 t
(1) Kinds of homes (apartment, house, dormitory, etc.) (5) (8)6 G5 O9 |* A' `& X. }. C
(2) Rooms in homes (bedroom, kitchen, living room, bathroom, etc.) (5) (8)
2 _2 D3 J7 V5 Y! v3 y: z: n(3) Furniture & home items ( table, chair, sofa, desk, bed, television, etc.) (5) (8)0 W; o' Y* _* Y# j" @
(4) Schools (classroom, playground, hall, computer room, office, etc.) (5)& m y' S2 p" b8 {
(5) Outside (grocery store, book shop, clothing store, market, bank, library, museum, cinema, theatre, park, road, etc.) (5) (8) G4 g9 P; ?& _; Q2 V7 R r5 z5 x
4. 日常活动(Daily routines)% m# z4 c1 P( q7 F
(1) Getting ready (time for school, playing, bed) (5) O! d' ?% Y* N1 q1 K* }+ s! J
(2) Dressing, brushing teeth, washing hands and face, taking a shower, etc. (5)
8 S# J5 J. R' E(3) Eating (breakfast, lunch, snacks and dinner) (5) (8)+ U2 K U6 G( }5 u
(4) Daily chores (tidying, sweeping, doing dishes, cooking) (5) (8)
' r+ g j" F+ G6 [. V(5) Homework (reading, writing, studying, etc.) (5) (8)- N8 N) H3 u5 k' t5 x% h2 c; i/ p
(6) Family time (watching television, going out, visiting, etc.) (5)! Z6 q, ?7 }! o' V( Q R& W/ {: H
5. 学校生活(School life)
, M' O; I/ m& c2 v(1) School building (classroom, office, library, washroom, etc.) (5)
" e4 E, C# x# R2 V(2) School organization (grade, class, subject, break, schedule, etc.) (5) (8)
6 n" m8 ?- a* R(3) People (teacher, classmate, schoolmate, cleaner, etc.) (5)3 Y3 z, e4 _' k
(4) Subjects (Chinese, maths, English, geography, history, etc.) (5)
/ W$ `! ~; y" n5 y( P$ `(5) Activities (sports, extra-curricular involvement, trip, etc.) (5) (8)0 t: }9 C7 p# x9 q0 N2 R4 C
(6) Instructions (Please listen, read, get into groups, act, etc.) (5) (8)1 C+ ~8 v* G, _6 a' l8 U
(7) Educational methods (preview, review, discuss, presentation, summary) (5) (8)
9 ]% u+ `7 y. w1 [6 V- g, m6. 兴趣与爱好 (Interests and hobbies)
B J" I( ~# a(1) Lessons (music, dance, acting, sport, etc.) (5) (8)# y# a" v3 }* F$ j- h
(2) Games (physical games, computer games, sports, etc.) (5) (8)
0 @7 V9 y: g' a(3) Hobbies (collecting stamps, coins, dolls, etc.) (5) (8)
9 f* D9 C7 W$ V d(4) Reading (books, newspapers, comics, etc.) (5) (8)
% s; X2 O! {+ B" r0 s( s(5) Cultural events (film, theatre, concert, opera, etc.) (5) (8)
, ]$ m. \/ i0 r1 s |; l(6) Entertainment (listening to radio, watching TV, playing CD, DVD, etc.) (5) (8)& q% e% L- Z. ]0 @6 {4 B
(7) Socializing (having parties, issuing invitations, going for picnics, going sightseeing, entertaining guests, etc.) (5) (8)0 ^4 |. R9 A$ _+ w
(8) Expressing your reactions to these activities (5)
+ I& W" T+ Y' j' R( N; W$ ~( W1 C7. 个人感情 (Emotions)
H0 D- A( S# p% V- b3 A(1) Describing feelings (happy, sad, angry, upset, pleased, proud, lonely, worried, nervous, afraid, etc.) (5) (8)
4 p- v: P) ?# |9 ], L5 |(2) Expressing emotions (smiling, laughing, crying, shouting, etc.) (5) (8)
3 {8 e8 s& w' \' y$ {% d( H d. X, T(3) Describing facial expressions and gestures (5) (8)8 ` o M2 I" q/ T3 |
8. 人际关系 (Interpersonal relationships). }1 v1 M& z1 H( S/ [2 R0 u! P
(1) People (parent, brother, sister, other family members, friend, neighbour, teacher, etc.) (5) (8)" w/ q/ D$ a6 B8 d% z$ [
(2) Social behaviours (greeting, introducing, giving thanks, asking for permission, asking for help, solving problems, dealing with conflicts, etc. ) (5) (8)
3 h0 [# n7 F0 o: f. ^5 ?(3) Getting together (making plans / arrangements, time, date, place, event, etc.) (5) (8)
3 \0 O$ r( I/ j9.计划与愿望(Plans and intentions)1 ?' H, E- M ~5 j& K
(1) Planning (holidays, social events, travel, further education, jobs, etc.) (5) (8)
1 j# |/ h: e2 c! f, Y(2) Organising ( asking for advice, asking for help, asking for permission, exploring possibilities, expressing needs and wants, etc.) (5) (8)
. D' v! w' K: p ^: p+ f8 f& ?10. 节假日活动 (Festivals, holidays and celebrations)
, L6 A5 z4 A l% d# R+ b' R. Q$ x(1) Cultural festivals ( Spring Festivals, New Year's Day, Christmas, etc.) (5) (8)
8 M. U/ M; f$ t* V$ x4 u2 ?% `, Q(2) Religious holidays (Christmas, Easter, Ramada, etc.) (5) (8)" t$ V/ Y2 G; G* F) t
(3) Personal celebrations (birthday, anniversary, graduation, etc. ) (5) (8)
r8 W" M0 ]2 k' I% }6 Z$ q+ i* ?1 n/ h(4) Describing your own experiences of these activities and stating your preferences, etc.
8 b/ X$ K [; y. P! v/ r11.购物( Shopping)
5 K2 W6 z$ D! [" o2 l1 C(1) Planning (shopping list, needs, wants, etc.) (5)
1 n/ C7 P. L3 o$ Z( T9 Q" a: t(2) Products (clothes, groceries, personal items, electronics, etc.) (5) (8)8 @( P3 y( L3 |& O8 `# q
(3) Selecting (quality, weights, measures, size, colour, style, etc.) (5) (8)
# H+ W! b& [: P5 Z% P- v' y(4) Paying (price, quantity, etc.) (5), `- ~1 q* H* h k; P3 [- Y ^
(5) Expressing compliments and responding to them (8)8 M8 t5 [! \9 R+ n5 W
12. 饮食(Food and drink)! d2 {2 Q( `$ i5 S2 }7 D2 I, F3 n
(1) Meats (beef, chicken, pork, fish, etc.) (5)$ w3 A, v; F8 g; w6 _/ L
(2) Soups (chicken, tofu, vegetable, etc.) (5)
. ?; p2 Q* X9 v# Y1 g/ M(3) Vegetables (cabbage, eggplant, etc.) (5) (8)3 i4 w f# w0 \0 J. {8 _
(4) Staple food (rice, bread, noodles, cake) (5) (8)* \& I+ k# K: [& e. @
(5) Drinks (milk, water, juice, soft drink, coke, alcoholic drinks, beer, wine, etc.) (5)
0 s7 g, Q& u t! c. \& T5 d5 @# T(6) Fast foods ( sandwiches, noodles, dumplings, hot dogs, hamburgers, chips, etc.) (5) (8)- `* k2 l& ?" X2 P7 N; k. l
(7) Snacks (ice cream, chips, etc. ) (5)! J8 v/ Z1 f5 z2 }$ q
(8) Eating customs (ways of eating, kinds of food, times to eat,/ T) _& o$ _. L2 q" U& n
table manners, chopsticks, knife, fork, etc.) (5) (8)% D/ X* }) _" ~ g
(9) Ordering and offering different foods and drinks (5) (8)
b9 L0 I* `5 X/ E# l(10) Likes and dislikes (favourite food, favourite drinks, etc.) (5) (8)1 O6 N# X8 b, S* B2 t
13. 健康(Health)
- C* M2 [. j9 {" ~7 w2 S# ](1) Eating habits (5) (8), X6 o7 B$ m2 c
(2) Physical fitness and exercise (5) (8)2 a+ Y* P& s! b0 q' ]! W
(3) Personal hygiene (5) (8)
) n- |. e0 F8 O& K(4) Illnesses (stomachache, headache, flu, cold, etc.) (5) (8)
. o( g: Q, m' |) @. D4 g: m5 j# F(5) Medications (5) (8)8 L2 F" V! t* V! v7 n
(6) Accidents (5) (8)
! g9 {' ~; [3 }$ U% I3 t(7) Doctors, nurses & hospitals (5) (8)( k7 J+ ?! g) e5 w2 K3 b4 X. s
(8) Describing problems (parts of the body, pains, etc.)4 V8 N- x6 D. w+ K! p
(9) Medical insurance (8)
, |: K5 _( f0 M, t6 y" l14.天气(Weather)' [. o6 Y0 e7 l5 q3 N ~
(1) Describing weather (sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, hot, warm, cold, cool, etc.) (5) (8)
, k( ?% b, D* e+ a* `4 \ T4 z(2) Understanding weather reports (conditions, temperature, rain, snow, wind, sun, cloud, etc.) (5) (8), |( b5 C1 }; E8 k
(3) Dressing for the weather ( coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, windbreaker, etc.) (5) (8)
" X" [, M# P) ?( z5 V(4) Extreme weather (storms, gales, hurricanes, etc.) (8)5 K( [0 V; B! ]
15. 文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)* S) Y5 r' j0 K8 e; m( G( G
(1) Movies and theatre (5) (8)
( F/ Z/ n6 b; ?. m- n7 x& a9 ?(2) Music and dance (folk music and dance, popular music and classical music) (5) (8)
+ R! i/ S9 I6 f; N(3) Team games (football, basketball, volleyball, etc.) (5) (8)- S- d# [, v/ z, j X
(4) Games of two or four (table tennis, tennis, golf, etc.) (5) (8)1 h, Q% g+ w7 L1 F9 x# B; r
(5) Racing (running, swimming, horse racing, etc.) (5) (8)
' O& I. H: _' e \' W/ K% g(6) International sports events ( Olympic Games, World Cup, Football League, etc.) (5) (8); p. `8 N# r" w7 g" s1 z
(7) Spectators and fans (5) (8)4 W3 ]0 ]% j0 g* @& f: d
(8) Physical exercises (5) (8)' P" J* [8 [' X- D% o$ Y* m! S& a
16. 旅游和交通(Travel and transport)
6 {, S' R S0 }(1) Methods of transportation ( walking, cycling, horse riding, taking buses, trains, boats, planes) (5) (8)% ?& |1 D$ @ t( h& K! R4 B8 o2 ^! ]# A
(2) Travel (schedules, maps, tickets, fares) (5) (8)
) E9 {$ a+ _8 d(3) Getting and asking directions (left, right, straight ahead, north, south, east, west, etc.) (5) (8)7 ~3 x0 X5 x3 C5 H9 M% z& R# Y- g
(4) Safety rules and warnings (traffic lights, caution, walk, stop, etc.) (5) (8)5 E" m; u; S- L+ {5 i) ~& T F
(5) International travel (passport, visas, expenses, currency, etc.) (5) (8)5 a* X: s, {/ s$ R ^7 F6 z
(6) Inquiring and making reservations (hotels, tourist spots, etc, ) (5) (8)
5 q1 b( P z( o! p! S6 ]; C3 a(7) Describing a journey (5) (8)6 W$ j) f/ Y) j! |% H" W
17. 语言学习(Language learning)$ k8 }/ x/ p8 p- [
(1) Differences between American English and British English (5) (8)
* Y, G4 h! |# l* P* H(2) Language and culture (8)
2 d7 L! S l* N7 c(3) Language learning difficulties (5) (8)! ?! j3 n. ?6 F' y" v/ k% h8 D
(4) Attitudes to language and communication (5) (8)
! W9 l3 ^3 }3 ^# Q& ](5) Language learning strategies (5) (8)' P. {* R- U$ E0 v7 A, k& j) u+ ]) ~
(6) Communications repair (8)
+ K. n3 s) @; r$ z5 f18. 自然 (Nature) (1) Plants (green plants, trees, bushes, grass, vegetables, crops, flowers. etc.) (5)
8 w) X# b% z J(2) Animals (farm animals, wild animals, endangered animals, pets, etc.) (5)
3 k, Z* j* T) c% a(3) The sun, the moon and stars (5)0 e2 w8 c; X' o+ N8 r& l8 K
(4) Describing land (cities, farms, hill, mountains, lakes, rivers, etc.) (5) (8)
: F: ], s3 a8 T. I4 d; X1 G1 X F(5) Volcano (8)
0 u! f, w+ R% j j! t19. 世界和环境(The world and the environment)
! s( x Q$ k! y(1) Countries and maps (China, Great Britain, United States, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba. etc.) (5) (8)
6 n5 {5 x* ~8 v& Q( p% T; b! K(2) Issues (pollution, land use and quality, population growth, housing, etc.) (5) (8)# `& s7 {# Z, @7 I/ D/ t9 a0 N" x
20. 科普知识与现代技术 (Popular science and modern technology)
# k; H. C( `) d' ~8 m(1) Recent inventions, medical advances, technological advances, etc. (5) (8)
$ g1 a6 B0 X9 N. B$ C# V(2) Computer science (5) (8)
* N q, J- ^ G: ^3 N6 i21. 热点话题 (Topical issues)9 K( p$ ~" c$ |7 \! Q
(1) Population (8)
% q% l6 ?( `! H) ^(2) Environmental conservation (8)* y3 n! H: }6 F# K+ B8 I6 y
(3) Crime and punishment (8)
" r( i6 ~/ `$ r! F D(4) Social differences (8)5 ?) D: a F3 o' V& u
(5) Pollution (5) (8)' d9 L7 J# b2 G
22. 历史和地理( History and geography)
8 B' I8 R5 O9 ~(1) General knowledge of history and geography about China (5) (8)
, l( e% A7 O4 C9 f8 _) m& x; V! t- p0 n(2) General knowledge of history and geography about the world (8). H2 Z. Z5 u4 a) T2 ?# w: Y, c
(3) Historic events (5) (8)
( w/ n# {+ S4 g' c0 S(4) Historical persons (5) (8): C& H1 u) x7 x! g( B
23. 社会 (Society)
: U; p6 Y/ e6 B" r& n(1) Nationality and people (5) (8)
# q! b7 ~4 ?+ K* s6 B& ?6 O(2) Famous people (contemporary) (5) (8)
3 G* f/ s, G5 v2 N, q3 h(3) Law (rules and regulations, traffic codes) (5) (8)
$ g$ }4 Y7 u B. z8 Z9 g1 Z. |. ~(4) Ways of dressing (types of clothes, daily clothes or dress, situation and dressing) (5) (8). q, T5 Z( s: X! X/ [' f. v
(5) Names of religions (8)
0 J8 j8 u( G [4 i(6) Religions and culture (8)
/ S, h+ K4 w3 U- Y(7) Religious festivals (5) (8)
5 N) ^4 W- Y/ e' p(8) Customs and culture (5) (8) L) s9 I8 Y, q2 l/ D
24. 文学与艺术 (Literature and art)) x$ c: h. X" k
(1) Forms of literature and art (play, drama, novel, essay, poetry, short story) (5) (8)! c2 h& D. Y B3 ?
(2) Famous literary people and artists (8) |
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