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江西省2010年中考英语卷及答案
四、阅读理解(40分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题2分)
A
See the world…for free!
Traveling is expensive. But you can see the world for very little money!
In this workshop, learn how to…
►get cheaper plane tickets.
►travel with your friends for free.
►see the world by ship … for $1 per day!
This course is online at [url=http://www.asrlct.org/]www.ASRLCT.org[/url]
| Travel Tips
The USA Pavilion is at the east of the Expo Garden’s Pudong Section(世博园浦东区)
,which can be
reached from Gate No.8. Visitors are advised to visit the pavilion in
Early afternoon, as most people prefer starting their visits from early morning , when it
Might take more than an hour to get inside. The whole visit takes about 45 minutes.
| The Body Image Exhibition is on!
From June 1 to July 1, over 70 pieces of paintings , photographs and videos will be on
show at the Exhibition.
Address: 325Nanjing Road W
Transport:Subway line 1, 2 and 8
Opening hours: 9 a.m—5p.m. ( No entering after 4 p.m )
Admission (入场券):20 yuan
For more information call: 021—6327—2829
| 66. After taking the course at www. ASRLCT. org , you will be able to __________.
A. travel for little or no money
B.get more tickets
C. keep learning
D. work on the ship
67.If you visit the USA Pavilion in early afternoon, __________.
A. you can visit it for free
B. you can visit it in 35 minutes
C. it will take you less time to enter
D. it will be much easier to find Gate No.8
68. We can go to visit the Body Image Exhibition ____________.
A . at 4:30 p.m.
B.at night
C. for free
D. at 325 Nanjing Road W
B
In 1975, Junko Tabei became the first woman to reach the top of Mount Everest in the Himalaya Mountains, the highest mountain in the world at 29,035 feet.
Junko was born in 1939 and grew up in a small town in Japan. During her childhood, she was thin and weak. At age 10, Junko went on a school trip. The students climbed two mountains , and Junko loved it. She could climb in her own time and ability.
After Junko graduated from university in 1962, she joined several climbing clubs. But they had mostly men members. Some refused to climb with a woman. In 1965, Junko married a well-known Japanese climber. Over the years, they climbed all the highest mountains of Japan.
Meanwhile Junko started a woman’s climbing club. By 1972, she was chosen to lead a team of women to climb Mount Everest. It took three years for the 15 women to train and raise money for their climb.
Finally in 1975, the team went to climb the mountain. They found nine guides to help them climb up the mountain. Everything went well until the morning of May 4. Suddenly a huge amount of snow and ice fell on them. One guide saved Junko. She rushed to help others. Everyone was alive but they had injuries, including Junko. However, the team decided to continue their climb. About two weeks later, on May 16, Junko reached the top of Mount Everest. Later she said, “I can’t understand why men make all his fuss (过于关注)about Everest –it’s only a mountain.
69. When Junko was 10, she ____________.
A. didn’t like sports or games
B. often went on school trips
C. realized that she loved to climb
D. climbed mountains by herself
70. In 1972, Junko _____________.
A. started a woman’s climbing club
B. trained 15 women for their climb
C. raised enough money for a climb to Mount Everest
D. became a leader of a woman team to climb Mount Everest
71. During their climb to Mount Everest , Junko and her team _____________.
A. got little help from the guides
B. went on climbing after they had injuries
C. had to stop climbing because of their injuries
D. spent nearly a month the whole way to the top
72. What does the author mainly want to tell us?
A. Mountain climbing is dangerous
B. Women can do the same things as men
C. Junko was the greatest climber in the world
D. Junko had a very hard time before she succeeded
C
What is your favorite color? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett, Scarlett Johnson , and Bono (singer for the band U2), and maybe they will say “green”. That’s not because these artists like the color green best. Instead, they are interested in green fashion.
Green fashion is about making (and wearing) clothes that ate good for humans, animals, and the Earth. In the past, green fashion made people think of ugly clothes. But today , green fashion is different. It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people . You can have interesting clothes and be green .
Around the world, green fashion is becoming popular. For example, the UK. company People Tree sells men’s and women’s clothing and accessories (配搭物). They are made from natural fabrics (织物) like cotton and wool. Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Kenya (肯尼亚),and Bangladesh (孟加拉国). People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they make.
Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN. When the clothes sell, EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world.
73. From this passage, we know that “green fashion” means ____________.
A. putting green color on your face
B. making clothes from green trees
C. wearing the color green all the time
D. wearing clothes that are good for the Earth.
74. Today, green fashion is ___________.
A. the same as it was in the past
B. making people work harder
C. more popular and interesting
D. mostly popular with famous persons
75. Which sentence about green clothing companies is true?
A. They are all in Africa
B. They do not pay their workers well
C. They make clothes only for women
D. They use natural fabrics to make clothes
76. What does EDUN do?
A. It teaches people to make clothes
B. It makes interesting clothes for teenager
C. It sells clothes and uses the money to help people
D. It pays people good money for the clothes they make
D
Sleep is very important. A person who does not sleep dies faster than a person who does not eat . We spend about a third (1/3)of our lives in sleep. That’s about 121 days a year!
How much sleep do we need? We are all different. A baby needs 16 hours of sleep every day. Children 6 to 12 years old need an average(平均)of 10 to 12 hours of sleep. Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours of sleep. An adult needs an an average of 7 to 8 hours a night. There are some people who need only 3 hours of sleep. Others need 10 hours of sleep. After the age of 50, the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a night. We need less sleep as we get older.
About one in three Americans has a problem with sleep. Many of these people cannot fall asleep . The name of this problem is insomnia.Some people say, “ I didn’t sleep all night.” But that’s not really true. They may sleep lightly and wake up several times. In the morning, they only remember the times they were awake (醒着), so they think they were awake all night.
This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep. Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from one to the other to fall sleep. Mark Twain had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed!
77. If you are thirteen years old, you need at least __________ hours of sleep.
A. 16
B. 12
C. 9
D.7
78. What does “insomnia” mean in this passage?
A. No sleep
B. Bad sleep
C.Slow sleep
D. Sleep with many dreams
79. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. We will die soon if we don’t sleep well
B. The older we get, the less sleep we need
C. We can tell a person’s age from his sleep time
D. Famous people move from one bed to the other to fall asleep
80. Which would be the best title for this passage?
A. Sleep More!
B. Go to Sleep
C. Age and Sleep Time
D. Famous People and Sleep
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并将答案的序号填写到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题2分)
In Thailand, people do not eat with chopsticks, like in China, Japan, and Korea. They use spoons and forks. 81___________. Most food is already cut. If you need to cut things, use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork. 82___________. If you are right-handed, keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand.
83__________. The rice is not on the same plate with the other food. It is not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food. It is good to leave a little on your plate. If you eat anything , it means you want more.
84__________. The hose (主人) will ask you two or three times if you want more food. It is the same with whatever you are drinking . During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it is less than half full, your host or neighbor will fill it again. 85_____________. Always refill (再加满)your neighbor’s glass. This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor’s glass all through the meal.
A.They never use knives
B.Never fill your own glass
C.People always offer you more food
D.Remember to fill your bowl in time
E.People often eat from the same bowl
F.The spoon is more important than the fork
G.People usually have rice in a different bowl
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