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1. 上课 (Beginning a class)
/ j+ f$ |; }$ T9 H(1) Let's start now. / Let's begin our class / lesson. - h3 ~7 b6 x" J9 Y
(2) Stand up, please. 2 s. G9 a$ f; V% e4 |1 K
(3) Sit down, please.
7 \* y) ^: p8 X v% h2. 问候 (Greeting) 1 b' w! S Q9 _! t( F6 O2 L
(4) Hello, boys and girls / children. ( X8 K6 r; c) }7 T
(5) Good morning, class / everyone / everybody / children / boys and girls. 3 U' x9 z, {5 F# i& `9 R
(6) Good afternoon, class / everyone / everybody / children / boys and girls.
% R6 J% t+ Y! P; k! `) e(7) How are you today? 7 B* ]) j' W V/ v1 f) o w" o" d
3. 考勤 (Checking attendance) # k/ }* c: K4 C0 ^, e$ c
(8) Who's on duty today? / Who's helping this morning / today? ' m {: c3 p% h6 B5 Z+ x
(9) Is everyone / everybody here / present?
4 C/ O; S6 u0 r, E+ S+ X7 p(10) Is anyone away? / Is anybody away?
# \& c# }5 [5 W2 ](11) Is anyone absent? / Is anybody absent?
1 Y# X3 {1 e3 h) M- g) y(12) Who's absent? / Who's away? . ]6 u, {& {- m- m% |) Q1 Y
(13) Where is he/ she?
) u2 M& d! ^# S(14) Try to be on time. / Don't be late next time. 1 h9 [2 b7 h% M% I7 H- s, u
(15) Go back to your seat, please. * W- Q; E2 N. A- W1 [* z. u) R
(16) What day is it today? 6 |3 p& T2 _ @' w. i! ^0 u
(17) What's the date today?
4 Q0 V. o( D3 q! n, I1 L2 U1 p! B(18) What's the weather like today? ) U0 G5 Y1 d* @$ o# H7 v
(19) What's it like outside?
$ x3 \) i( J: n* E4. 宣布(Announcing) ! w; ^ {9 M5 I# a
(20) Let's start working. / Let's begin / start a new lesson. / Let's begin / start our lesson. ; |2 A9 D2 ]$ J8 G/ d" G+ ]5 ?
(21) First, let's review / do some review. , D0 m4 p7 O, l8 G7 o2 C! I. I! u, M g
(22) What did we learn in the last lesson? 0 k* g% O/ K4 Q$ j' @, ^- n
(23) Who can tell / remember what we did in the last lesson / yesterday?
& t8 \6 O* N* l! R' W0 \(24) Now we're going to do something new / different. / Now let's learn something new. ! l" l& P. |/ m+ S$ x
(25) We have some now words / sentences.
8 Z3 m7 c, _+ ?5 P/ e5. 提起注意 (Directing attention) ! v) n' C; u( t. \! Q/ g# W
(26) Ready? / Are you ready?
1 ]3 V1 Z" S, H7 z7 s4 p0 Q2 J7 I3 o(27) Did you get there? / Do you understand? 4 N6 Q. p' U& F# ^
(28) Is that clear?
5 }8 e7 \; O0 P# l: U6 Z(29) Any volunteers?
4 ^5 G3 t( g" z F(30) Do you know what to do? % i) z9 R) R: E: V6 `
(31) Be quiet, please. / Quiet, please.
1 ~9 I( L$ i: q2 r0 Q4 H2 F" ~(32) Listen, please. _& n+ G% ^( @1 `3 e
(33) Listen carefully, please. , Z8 r, N9 f0 b9 S. a9 q7 A
(34) Listen to the tape recorder / the recording. % W2 K5 X8 Y4 R0 \) I
(35) Look carefully, please.
$ I' Z9 L, w! c6 o0 t/ J(36) Look over here. . p& O( [* d; T2 \
(37) Watch carefully. / \/ Q$ }) q7 A* o: H* l# B6 a2 ]
(38) Are your watching?
# q0 y. x+ m# E, p(39) Please look at the blackboard / picture / map. . . ' W' `- Q, ~/ n0 V# G
(40) Pay attention to your spelling / pronunciation… $ G0 Q0 n* c* o
6.课堂活动(Classroom activities)
; s- I7 x$ y8 d1 [5 D3 u, `8 S(41) Start! / Start now.
; D4 B, @; i1 h2 F(42) Everybody together. / All together.
" E# N g/ f! |( j) G7 c(43) Practise in a group. / Practise in groups / in groups, please.
) y2 w2 n H) r( ?( T9 k& ](44) Get into groups of three / four . . . 9 X* M% P# W% i3 d( Y) [
(45) Everybody find a partner / friend.
" |. ^5 G& b" r, ^- r. M(46) In pairs, please. 3 Q e6 J. k j6 @5 u1 U* y
(47) One at a time. / Let's do it one by one.
) @% V- I5 x6 z- V6 A(48) Now you, please. / Your turn {Student's name). ! p- G0 j4 T' \
(49) Next, please. Now you do the same, please.
3 E* e0 o' w$ S/ C& ?(50) Let's act. / Let's act out / do the dialogue. ( k( V' F" B+ S/ @7 Y; Y
(51) Who wants to be A?
2 v# q# e; I9 M0 n5 Y(52) Practise the dialogue, please. " C- d6 h% l: Z" c
(53) Now Tom will be A, and the other half will be B. & d( Q( e- N* D# A
(54) Please take (play) the part of ...
9 X; }, ?( \5 N! g# v(55) Whose turn is it? 3 Q+ r( M; F& W- |9 b
(56) It's your turn.
- f- a2 P9 g5 D8 G! {4 U(57) Wait your turn, please.
2 {/ u% o! w! p/ b# R(58) Stand in line. / Line up. 1 Y5 B9 s" }6 X6 Q, p
(59) One by one. / One at a time, please.
3 `* c, m3 K) |8 I* E b(60) In twos. / In pairs. 3 }+ b0 I2 U2 H" P( D9 ^5 v" L$ q
(61) Don't speak out.
7 `$ V6 D6 G/ i7 R" q5 s5 O" r(62) Turn around. 1 H. T! E. v: s
7. 请求(Request)
5 L* J/ n7 m0 C% e5 Y(63) Could you please try it again?
: g9 o1 T8 I) @. ]5 `" G5 L1 N(64) Could you please try the next one?
5 F5 b9 \. P& w5 h(65) Will you please help me? $ V! c! |) s5 s, Y
8. 鼓励(Encouraging) . Y$ D; P% F3 F1 z
(66) Can you try?
* m* r, I; ^' R6 l2 c' R/ T(67) Try, please. , U& M4 [8 ]: v$ S X
(68) Try your best. / Do your best. 1 z% R" S/ q5 H" X
(69) Think it over and try again.
6 i- {* ]5 K* q0 R* I+ H+ C7 Y% c( L(70) Don't be afraid / shy.
. N W# \* Q8 n8 w( o9. 指令(Issuing a command)
7 A/ B. L: X" U- O3 l(71) Say / Read after me, please. : v) w7 D+ o3 d7 z) A
(72) Follow me, please.
2 b& w3 f) l6 ]9 i3 m" H4 u(73) Do what I do. # M+ }& V, Y% u& A; ]. K) E
(74) Repeat, please. / Repeat after me. * O5 w' h% E5 @+ Q/ G$ R7 V
(75) Once more, please. / One more time, please. 7 Q: I' D4 L/ X0 k+ n" W0 j1 r- P
(76) Come here, please.
* K& ]6 d Y: @5 L(77) Please come to the front. / Come up and write on the blackboard / chalkboard.
3 Q" W3 Y/ u" V$ `. Q(78) Come and write it on the blackboard.
- O, x) ^% J7 R1 G(79) Please go back to your seat.
$ r( J. R! ]5 a V- R* Y6 j(80) In English, please.
: B* i& b; Z; @& T# U. c( `, n(81) Put your hand up, please. Raise your hand, please. ! g, H3 Q' U9 M1 v
(82) Put your hands down, please. / Hands down, please. 9 i7 m; l' H$ g' C3 b7 S1 H
(83) Say it / Write it in Chinese / English.
" K+ V' Y( L9 q(84) Please take out your books. : C" I7 u6 k, U9 p0 @
(85) Please open your books at page . . . / Find page . . . / Turn to page ...
$ Z Z @3 D6 B& o8 q& I' G(86) Please answer the question / questions. / Please answer my question (s). ; J7 y. M5 e) m( i
(87) Please read this letter / word / sentence out loud. / Please read out this letter / word / sentence. + K! A; K* g, I
(88) Please stop now. / Stop now, please. / Stop here, please. k. H7 k" q6 O5 a
(89) Clean up your desk / the classroom, please. 3 y; j! s) S# f3 h" |
(90) It's clean-up time. / Tidy up your desk / the classroom.
_( m$ u+ C) @" S(91) Put your things away. / Clean off your desk. / Pick up the scraps. % ]6 s0 j/ e5 B
(92) Clean the blackboard. " q/ b' |* N4 q9 `( T3 F
(93) Plug in the tape-recorder, please.
: F" i6 k, q- i H U(94) Put the tape-recorder away.
$ K$ F: K- a/ _0 H) F+ ?(95) Put the tape in its box / cassette.
4 R6 ?! L/ f0 Q+ u# @(96) Listen and repeat. : Q* x: F+ }6 `% a6 _
(97) Look and listen. 4 j' @! c% V5 Q! }! ^* B
(98) Repeat after me. 7 ^2 @9 L, T7 K+ C( A
(99) Follow the words.
; C$ N: J$ R% q4 i- @(100) Fast. / Quickly! / Be quick, please. ( i5 \+ {! q& X" [% w+ h1 e
(101) Hurry! / Hurry up, please.
5 A( Z0 c6 ]" l9 n8 K! u(102) Slow down, please.
: i! ]/ j; S! E7 d/ t4 w v4 ](103) Slowly. * _. j$ T$ {6 P) Y% ~; i
(104) Bring me some chalk, please. $ W! [2 b* E. t3 Y
10. 禁止和警告 (Prohibition and warning)
3 Y7 H4 Y1 B4 J2 J(105) Stop talking. / Stop talking now, please.
4 C H v# v8 S1 `9 P G(106) Don't talk. / Everybody quiet, please.
5 n3 D$ }; e9 v; }0 d% e1 ~(107) Don't be silly.
' z3 U$ m5 f) l: T F {3 a: Z3 W. L(108) Settle down. + V4 X, [0 o5 S8 G" B3 ]
11. 评价 $ N+ H8 X$ X' F; R0 b# D
(109) Good, thank you. 3 Y+ y0 b: `' L
(110) Good! / Very good. / Good job. / Good work. / Good example.
+ \9 E8 e+ A* T% y(111) A good answer. / Nice work.
+ [. j% v" b- X! g D(112) Excellent. / Great! / Well done. / Very good. / I like the way you . . . 3 r, c1 q: G( P$ p9 ~* r
(113) That's interesting!
6 ?. Z! S/ `( w5 m* S- m4 {(114) Don't worry about it. / No problem. 1 c1 Q$ X) ]% B: M
(115) OK! / That's OK. : k2 q4 ^8 j" x S
(116) I don't think so.
; g7 D0 w3 y% n7 M% M8 t% s( Z(117) That's not quite right, any other answers? / That's close. / That's almost right. 3 o) t/ i% E) v* ?
(118) Not quite, can anyone help him / her? / Try again.
9 v, t! Q, R( F# l(119) A good try.
9 K' u! u0 c4 F9 y* A7 C7 I12. 布置作业 (Setting homework) 7 f2 V. J5 R8 C5 L9 c/ }
(120) For today's homework . . . ! h3 m6 W) _1 J! b2 b& ?
(121) Practise after class. / Practise at home.
3 Z6 e! S. F( z, q0 t5 l(122) Say it out loud, before you write it down. ; m! K2 ?# G5 Q$ x' P( }; _/ Y
(123) Copy / Print / Write each word twice. + |) N7 h$ w; |1 O
(124) Remember (Memorize) these words / sentences. . K* ] l9 y- O* A' f4 @
(125) Learn these words / these sentences / this text by heart. # L$ x& ~5 v' D0 ^$ P
(126) Do your homework. / Do the next lesson. / Do the new work,
9 N5 O3 [3 d3 d. h j13. 下课 (Dismissing the class) 8 z3 i0 I3 V& V: z9 A$ M% _/ \
(127) Hand in your workbooks, please. ) }3 {4 [- o, d z' V+ Z
(128) Time is up. * u' j! G0 X( |( E8 N% o6 o
(129) The bell is ringing. ; K4 u; n. X0 W7 e9 z, k9 a: I
(130) There's the bell.
! d9 ~2 A' m& q4 z3 I+ [(131) There goes the bell. 1 N2 u! _! {1 K: {8 d% R
(132) Let's stop here.
3 q( [8 S6 M# u3 h i: j" v(133) That's all for today. # L J2 Q' \- v+ B; F7 |9 T
(134) Class is over. " {8 j$ a0 \2 l( i- e+ a
(135) Goodbye. / Bye. / See you next time. |
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