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注:标 (5) 的项目为五级要求;标(8)的项目为八级要求;同时标 (5)和 (8) 的表示用于两个级别,但八级内容有所扩展。二级话题项目参照“内容标准”中的“语言知识”部分。
& ]% ]0 I: c& _1. 个人情况 (Personal information)+ u$ V) _$ n( M8 s
(1) Individual data (name, age, date of birth, place of birth, telephone number, address, postal code, e-mail address, ID number, etc.) (5)
; y3 j- Z/ W( I$ C(2) Family data (name, age, relationship, etc.) (5) (8)% n6 r0 `$ o* g/ v8 t' m
(3) School data (school, grade, class, teacher, etc.) (5)
7 [2 n: e+ O. f; @) k(4) Data uses (filling out forms and applications, etc. ) (5) (8)
* t7 g7 m1 F- t7 x/ {(5) Jobs and career (office worker, worker, teacher, doctor, farmer, driver, official, etc.) (5)1 [% m/ c1 v- h2 I% R& p
2.家庭、朋友与周围的人 (Family, friends and people around)4 ?" x3 X6 Q9 W" f5 J5 Q
(1) Family and relatives (grandparents, parents, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, cousin, son, daughter, etc.) (5) (8)
1 _' H, V7 R( c; ?# i- U- O' w(2) Friends (close neighbour, schoolmate, classmate, roommate, team-mate, etc.) (5)
% }- [* ~ u+ |& w+ `" N* P8 H/ g(3) Other people (neighbour, local shopkeeper, teacher, colleague, etc.) (5) (8)9 {; x1 B7 z J* }8 ^. F
3. 周围的环境(Personal environments)( b0 e4 |9 t9 R% B& F
(1) Kinds of homes (apartment, house, dormitory, etc.) (5) (8)8 Q' H7 d9 Q1 b- m `" ~- [
(2) Rooms in homes (bedroom, kitchen, living room, bathroom, etc.) (5) (8)8 t3 u3 F0 A$ o
(3) Furniture & home items ( table, chair, sofa, desk, bed, television, etc.) (5) (8)
) j# p; v. a# k(4) Schools (classroom, playground, hall, computer room, office, etc.) (5)
; o7 ]$ q- N) J, E3 G5 S6 P# L(5) Outside (grocery store, book shop, clothing store, market, bank, library, museum, cinema, theatre, park, road, etc.) (5) (8)& C3 h, E3 F# M! U( R+ `0 d8 k
4. 日常活动(Daily routines); P8 b& [! \3 ]% O2 L7 z
(1) Getting ready (time for school, playing, bed) (5)
" T6 W; L- V" Q0 z; s: [& I! b/ j(2) Dressing, brushing teeth, washing hands and face, taking a shower, etc. (5)
5 p0 ?. R) D0 q4 E% k8 f(3) Eating (breakfast, lunch, snacks and dinner) (5) (8)
9 m( W' v5 q0 c$ `1 J3 H(4) Daily chores (tidying, sweeping, doing dishes, cooking) (5) (8)9 Y) D l& `6 T8 E
(5) Homework (reading, writing, studying, etc.) (5) (8)
* L4 `5 p9 d1 l0 _; }(6) Family time (watching television, going out, visiting, etc.) (5)
- B4 m+ Y; Q( ? C5. 学校生活(School life) n, s e! F0 m2 c% {+ G8 B$ A
(1) School building (classroom, office, library, washroom, etc.) (5)
& S3 a0 R! H! y3 c- V1 y(2) School organization (grade, class, subject, break, schedule, etc.) (5) (8)1 M- l' k5 R$ O# y8 X
(3) People (teacher, classmate, schoolmate, cleaner, etc.) (5)
- g0 ]* V* ~, j" v. m% [(4) Subjects (Chinese, maths, English, geography, history, etc.) (5)& E5 ]5 q0 E- t4 P: A9 O1 c4 S* V
(5) Activities (sports, extra-curricular involvement, trip, etc.) (5) (8), x+ w5 }3 G& l* v
(6) Instructions (Please listen, read, get into groups, act, etc.) (5) (8)7 b" S4 @3 W D
(7) Educational methods (preview, review, discuss, presentation, summary) (5) (8)2 }8 l4 }+ V8 k: G
6. 兴趣与爱好 (Interests and hobbies)
8 f9 Y- y' A k5 @" A/ ^(1) Lessons (music, dance, acting, sport, etc.) (5) (8)
4 @, Q% ^. h$ i8 o& L(2) Games (physical games, computer games, sports, etc.) (5) (8)
/ U: J) b) |% @& l7 b: p2 }(3) Hobbies (collecting stamps, coins, dolls, etc.) (5) (8)
' c) h9 A2 x# r, p) {/ b9 j(4) Reading (books, newspapers, comics, etc.) (5) (8)5 ^7 I( B# x$ Q9 W
(5) Cultural events (film, theatre, concert, opera, etc.) (5) (8)
4 x5 ?, ~ ~6 c4 d(6) Entertainment (listening to radio, watching TV, playing CD, DVD, etc.) (5) (8)
3 w9 x5 E7 U* H6 r" G- g W(7) Socializing (having parties, issuing invitations, going for picnics, going sightseeing, entertaining guests, etc.) (5) (8)2 _/ v I2 O. v; _$ I& \
(8) Expressing your reactions to these activities (5)) J) }4 z" L' y3 _, D3 C- F
7. 个人感情 (Emotions)8 c' o) \ V0 T$ G% H- V
(1) Describing feelings (happy, sad, angry, upset, pleased, proud, lonely, worried, nervous, afraid, etc.) (5) (8)6 X- N/ j0 r) T7 _* q; u9 E- W
(2) Expressing emotions (smiling, laughing, crying, shouting, etc.) (5) (8)
8 p3 O. @2 Q% Z1 B$ d8 d8 g+ W0 W! l(3) Describing facial expressions and gestures (5) (8)* k# d4 t( y# v' L ^1 ~( D
8. 人际关系 (Interpersonal relationships)7 ?2 _2 h) l& q R: i6 `
(1) People (parent, brother, sister, other family members, friend, neighbour, teacher, etc.) (5) (8)
6 d. n, t+ u4 a" `- N* Q(2) Social behaviours (greeting, introducing, giving thanks, asking for permission, asking for help, solving problems, dealing with conflicts, etc. ) (5) (8)9 J! D/ B( d! A5 d/ P" |
(3) Getting together (making plans / arrangements, time, date, place, event, etc.) (5) (8)- |9 E9 e% v5 o2 j
9.计划与愿望(Plans and intentions)% n: [9 k: t P) z1 H
(1) Planning (holidays, social events, travel, further education, jobs, etc.) (5) (8)! u' r3 b+ x2 x; h! ], o
(2) Organising ( asking for advice, asking for help, asking for permission, exploring possibilities, expressing needs and wants, etc.) (5) (8)% N, ~6 F/ }: h) X# m3 C
10. 节假日活动 (Festivals, holidays and celebrations)9 q5 B! {* T/ M1 h
(1) Cultural festivals ( Spring Festivals, New Year's Day, Christmas, etc.) (5) (8)4 S- X8 v1 v( c, @
(2) Religious holidays (Christmas, Easter, Ramada, etc.) (5) (8)6 l1 P4 |% V8 l2 Z9 N; { ~
(3) Personal celebrations (birthday, anniversary, graduation, etc. ) (5) (8)+ s2 ^/ l% N& }8 y! J
(4) Describing your own experiences of these activities and stating your preferences, etc." P2 {, S% a/ ~
11.购物( Shopping)4 I/ v: p' O8 l3 d5 S
(1) Planning (shopping list, needs, wants, etc.) (5)2 f8 c @: y9 M$ y$ ^4 g- {; W
(2) Products (clothes, groceries, personal items, electronics, etc.) (5) (8), i$ C8 ^& L$ F/ k6 X
(3) Selecting (quality, weights, measures, size, colour, style, etc.) (5) (8)
. r2 y2 S# G; B+ [' u! b(4) Paying (price, quantity, etc.) (5)
' e M& t4 ^, D9 E0 E3 F(5) Expressing compliments and responding to them (8)
& q, f u7 J: l; Y+ `9 I12. 饮食(Food and drink)
4 w( q6 J4 Z$ S/ \5 i* i/ t$ E( c(1) Meats (beef, chicken, pork, fish, etc.) (5)8 P0 W& X, x& x1 E. Q- }4 ` _' K
(2) Soups (chicken, tofu, vegetable, etc.) (5)" {" g$ k) M* J! k
(3) Vegetables (cabbage, eggplant, etc.) (5) (8)
9 I) x3 L2 U! R+ R1 i& m2 C4 u3 V8 i$ v(4) Staple food (rice, bread, noodles, cake) (5) (8)
) ^ r! T; b# r5 |! W9 E(5) Drinks (milk, water, juice, soft drink, coke, alcoholic drinks, beer, wine, etc.) (5): g6 |6 H# S0 t# S
(6) Fast foods ( sandwiches, noodles, dumplings, hot dogs, hamburgers, chips, etc.) (5) (8)
- s' I2 U/ |0 u2 I(7) Snacks (ice cream, chips, etc. ) (5)
2 s- {$ C# _2 B) k1 P(8) Eating customs (ways of eating, kinds of food, times to eat,
. F3 I6 C, D: Ftable manners, chopsticks, knife, fork, etc.) (5) (8)
* v8 A v+ F* V, w(9) Ordering and offering different foods and drinks (5) (8)
( c2 z1 l* m( g(10) Likes and dislikes (favourite food, favourite drinks, etc.) (5) (8)% S. X( j4 G6 `0 _1 n
13. 健康(Health)
8 g# l8 G v! Q5 F5 {* t(1) Eating habits (5) (8)
' D, h; e8 ~& u s" l/ k% t(2) Physical fitness and exercise (5) (8)
/ Z9 G1 F6 S2 r( R- e(3) Personal hygiene (5) (8)
8 M, n+ k# ~$ w6 |; x(4) Illnesses (stomachache, headache, flu, cold, etc.) (5) (8)
; Q6 N8 I/ L7 D" ~$ c. z9 j(5) Medications (5) (8)/ [; e" h5 \" L( V- m) E% c& N
(6) Accidents (5) (8)
# X3 N$ `) e; |8 G4 K; Q/ I/ s(7) Doctors, nurses & hospitals (5) (8)* B: a& f! C: r5 w+ k! ^: o. }
(8) Describing problems (parts of the body, pains, etc.)
/ j, H4 f( Q( F(9) Medical insurance (8)
, K# M8 U( b* p8 M T# }" _14.天气(Weather)! |4 B) U! S/ s/ K
(1) Describing weather (sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, hot, warm, cold, cool, etc.) (5) (8)+ L1 |/ d3 ?" x
(2) Understanding weather reports (conditions, temperature, rain, snow, wind, sun, cloud, etc.) (5) (8)
2 e6 c0 m0 U5 m' [# l6 b3 @4 ]7 f* D(3) Dressing for the weather ( coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, windbreaker, etc.) (5) (8)
/ g2 n0 f' O, @6 f6 E1 E4 m. V(4) Extreme weather (storms, gales, hurricanes, etc.) (8)
) g- A6 T6 c( W4 X1 D1 P. I15. 文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)5 W" @* d$ {; G6 P5 a0 b. T
(1) Movies and theatre (5) (8)0 L: l* ]- H/ `9 z
(2) Music and dance (folk music and dance, popular music and classical music) (5) (8)
* c+ [/ Q$ X6 Y5 ]7 x(3) Team games (football, basketball, volleyball, etc.) (5) (8)0 Q/ ~) b% \; N3 B: o. ^# ?7 I$ k
(4) Games of two or four (table tennis, tennis, golf, etc.) (5) (8)
+ n7 k- l5 A" E) Z2 e(5) Racing (running, swimming, horse racing, etc.) (5) (8)
- W% |0 ~' J K+ l, `3 j4 c(6) International sports events ( Olympic Games, World Cup, Football League, etc.) (5) (8)
: C2 f- u- w* B8 @(7) Spectators and fans (5) (8)
9 P. v6 y, ~0 L- C2 v; Q1 O, H0 l(8) Physical exercises (5) (8)/ p" x; `# \3 y5 M$ ]/ `. X
16. 旅游和交通(Travel and transport)7 Y& c$ d! L8 ]" @/ i4 \
(1) Methods of transportation ( walking, cycling, horse riding, taking buses, trains, boats, planes) (5) (8)
7 t" z+ F- X7 K; k) Q(2) Travel (schedules, maps, tickets, fares) (5) (8)
$ l& ]* F5 b4 X2 U( D \(3) Getting and asking directions (left, right, straight ahead, north, south, east, west, etc.) (5) (8)) j% E: F; G" D1 w
(4) Safety rules and warnings (traffic lights, caution, walk, stop, etc.) (5) (8)( R f9 Y* }+ w
(5) International travel (passport, visas, expenses, currency, etc.) (5) (8)9 M& v% R3 f% \% [9 U
(6) Inquiring and making reservations (hotels, tourist spots, etc, ) (5) (8); c* j$ }% p5 `4 E/ G
(7) Describing a journey (5) (8); |+ b/ ]# ^% n" G8 }4 z% W" _
17. 语言学习(Language learning)
( v9 C7 H0 v: B2 ]. T) A(1) Differences between American English and British English (5) (8)
- w ~; i3 y, J- v# w/ P. p, u; n(2) Language and culture (8)
% q) X4 v ~7 H" d+ G" u(3) Language learning difficulties (5) (8)* b/ [7 h) l. m, K# S; q' @& z- h
(4) Attitudes to language and communication (5) (8)
% R8 W# I. I; a1 b0 q(5) Language learning strategies (5) (8)
. ^1 B0 e2 S! V+ q0 N# U) A; c' i(6) Communications repair (8)9 P T% L0 ~5 b+ E( \
18. 自然 (Nature) (1) Plants (green plants, trees, bushes, grass, vegetables, crops, flowers. etc.) (5)! Y0 q9 D8 q' w1 r
(2) Animals (farm animals, wild animals, endangered animals, pets, etc.) (5)
9 c3 g. ]% L4 B' ~' |(3) The sun, the moon and stars (5)$ E$ s; i- R6 k. R, |' g# p/ `
(4) Describing land (cities, farms, hill, mountains, lakes, rivers, etc.) (5) (8)
' Z# b: I+ T3 [: h2 y% h1 p( Z" k1 ?(5) Volcano (8)' P( g0 Q+ n |+ T* V
19. 世界和环境(The world and the environment)& `6 Q* o2 A3 n' e ?9 Q7 Z) o
(1) Countries and maps (China, Great Britain, United States, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba. etc.) (5) (8)
3 o6 M) Y+ i# Z7 W* {5 [ c! y. _(2) Issues (pollution, land use and quality, population growth, housing, etc.) (5) (8)
: H% O1 W; M) C3 p8 q20. 科普知识与现代技术 (Popular science and modern technology)
3 T. j% ]2 k5 q( {& r; P; @(1) Recent inventions, medical advances, technological advances, etc. (5) (8)7 ^6 k, ]5 V5 e: d4 _5 @% B
(2) Computer science (5) (8)
. q* u% B4 D5 r" V& C) r0 p0 K21. 热点话题 (Topical issues)
- Z" i4 h' ?* n+ S7 f$ t1 q M(1) Population (8)/ E, c% t# x- v2 p
(2) Environmental conservation (8)% f8 [5 J5 }% K
(3) Crime and punishment (8)
6 Z8 S6 ?1 y3 e9 W2 S(4) Social differences (8)/ g& Q5 s( Z! ]* W0 @
(5) Pollution (5) (8)0 y/ j" M7 I( P; P
22. 历史和地理( History and geography)' c" i- ]- A5 H# C1 N, ]& G4 x; j
(1) General knowledge of history and geography about China (5) (8)
2 A! q7 k+ l3 f v: |( h7 D(2) General knowledge of history and geography about the world (8)
8 G3 R% N. m- P# `$ C(3) Historic events (5) (8)
8 t- X$ a/ K5 f( {(4) Historical persons (5) (8)8 u. ]& G K% D4 X$ i$ R( Y* D( k
23. 社会 (Society)& U. V/ s% C. M5 x1 [5 F
(1) Nationality and people (5) (8)
1 O! N0 ]+ V- }" s% W(2) Famous people (contemporary) (5) (8)6 P. z; _+ R0 c( h: a P4 d
(3) Law (rules and regulations, traffic codes) (5) (8)7 |" d9 z5 z( m1 n
(4) Ways of dressing (types of clothes, daily clothes or dress, situation and dressing) (5) (8)
2 Z& d2 @4 S4 T; J, t(5) Names of religions (8)
. P* {- s e3 W4 G2 O# {(6) Religions and culture (8)
) U; t! p6 F& u- K(7) Religious festivals (5) (8)
6 ]# G& @0 E" r0 Y(8) Customs and culture (5) (8)
7 v! z6 M8 U0 W# j2 O4 v24. 文学与艺术 (Literature and art)
5 {0 o# ?9 j- G$ Y0 {) u+ k' X(1) Forms of literature and art (play, drama, novel, essay, poetry, short story) (5) (8)
! g% L9 r" H. k* ~2 q; }* G! r, ](2) Famous literary people and artists (8) |
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