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(英语课程标准)话题项目表

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注:标 (5) 的项目为五级要求;标(8)的项目为八级要求;同时标 (5)和 (8) 的表示用于两个级别,但八级内容有所扩展。二级话题项目参照“内容标准”中的“语言知识”部分。7 w3 U) {7 `& [5 Z; n6 v
1. 个人情况 (Personal information)
  D( H" ]' {& C* m% T(1) Individual data (name, age, date of birth, place of birth, telephone number, address, postal code, e-mail address, ID number, etc.) (5)
' L8 v1 v1 Q8 a( J(2) Family data (name, age, relationship, etc.) (5) (8): x' s; `: h8 V4 j8 T/ a
(3) School data (school, grade, class, teacher, etc.) (5)  c) p/ M2 t! |3 u4 v1 z/ X
(4) Data uses (filling out forms and applications, etc. ) (5) (8)" o* M8 {+ w# \2 q' E/ D: t8 [
(5) Jobs and career (office worker, worker, teacher, doctor, farmer, driver, official, etc.) (5)' p7 w' @6 P. G
2.家庭、朋友与周围的人 (Family, friends and people around)  d0 r; s9 O% b
(1) Family and relatives (grandparents, parents, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, cousin, son, daughter, etc.) (5) (8)
7 t8 k2 W2 v; C4 @2 j, i/ [7 O(2) Friends (close neighbour, schoolmate, classmate, roommate, team-mate, etc.) (5)
$ A, Z& C4 Y4 Y$ A! Z(3) Other people (neighbour, local shopkeeper, teacher, colleague, etc.) (5) (8)7 y2 k1 K9 f+ p1 ~
3. 周围的环境(Personal environments)
$ Q4 @8 W) ?4 i) ]+ f1 x(1) Kinds of homes (apartment, house, dormitory, etc.) (5) (8)
; B% q- n9 u9 n5 r$ y: |/ a& [: N(2) Rooms in homes (bedroom, kitchen, living room, bathroom, etc.) (5) (8)2 h1 X7 t! t* m4 H: J4 i& E
(3) Furniture & home items ( table, chair, sofa, desk, bed, television, etc.) (5) (8)
7 \% v* {2 x0 x" r$ L( q(4) Schools (classroom, playground, hall, computer room, office, etc.) (5)
" [1 }( C' _1 q(5) Outside (grocery store, book shop, clothing store, market, bank, library, museum, cinema, theatre, park, road, etc.) (5) (8)9 K" C4 w) p6 ~$ y+ y$ q% `# @
4. 日常活动(Daily routines)
0 v* Z2 @; M. H  T5 t( p(1) Getting ready (time for school, playing, bed) (5)9 D: `8 K3 J3 ]2 M& e6 A
(2) Dressing, brushing teeth, washing hands and face, taking a shower, etc. (5)9 X, n- Q" I' W1 z4 @3 K6 V
(3) Eating (breakfast, lunch, snacks and dinner) (5) (8)' z+ I" V* d5 g& t3 g3 e0 l& _, `
(4) Daily chores (tidying, sweeping, doing dishes, cooking) (5) (8): D! {8 w5 G2 t! L
(5) Homework (reading, writing, studying, etc.) (5) (8)
- a6 h, V% u; L& i/ y( \* O, c(6) Family time (watching television, going out, visiting, etc.) (5)
& r1 W6 e9 q0 L( N1 {* `$ k5. 学校生活(School life)* t' S. [4 W# q  B" K# B. i
(1) School building (classroom, office, library, washroom, etc.) (5)
, X: h8 z; e' M" x8 D3 r(2) School organization (grade, class, subject, break, schedule, etc.) (5) (8)2 X: D! @  i. q: G5 ?! T  s
(3) People (teacher, classmate, schoolmate, cleaner, etc.) (5)6 z" b5 T# B, U4 w( L3 }
(4) Subjects (Chinese, maths, English, geography, history, etc.) (5)
/ y0 p5 ~3 }6 Q* d+ F(5) Activities (sports, extra-curricular involvement, trip, etc.) (5) (8)
/ r4 m+ m! x4 Q. }(6) Instructions (Please listen, read, get into groups, act, etc.) (5) (8)+ d$ `/ {; P, B; `# C7 Y6 t5 e
(7) Educational methods (preview, review, discuss, presentation, summary) (5) (8)
0 ~1 G* \4 b- k( C  F" [9 d+ h& w6. 兴趣与爱好 (Interests and hobbies)
/ a; Q+ w% O! c(1) Lessons (music, dance, acting, sport, etc.) (5) (8)
+ K2 D- n8 f( i( X(2) Games (physical games, computer games, sports, etc.) (5) (8)8 D! ^8 X5 ^: Y
(3) Hobbies (collecting stamps, coins, dolls, etc.) (5) (8)
( w2 X& W  K6 J/ `- q8 N6 q" Q5 g(4) Reading (books, newspapers, comics, etc.) (5) (8)& J3 O( V' u& T, M( T
(5) Cultural events (film, theatre, concert, opera, etc.) (5) (8)1 P) a- m% I3 d; E% e2 |) }
(6) Entertainment (listening to radio, watching TV, playing CD, DVD, etc.) (5) (8). E) m( ?& B1 n" D1 n' c! l
(7) Socializing (having parties, issuing invitations, going for picnics, going sightseeing, entertaining guests, etc.) (5) (8)1 W, D" N( R$ N7 i$ H4 |6 M. G, F
(8) Expressing your reactions to these activities (5)" H; U/ y7 E% y- r
7. 个人感情 (Emotions)
" }- W2 }9 j) R4 m" A; L(1) Describing feelings (happy, sad, angry, upset, pleased, proud, lonely, worried, nervous, afraid, etc.) (5) (8)
5 g' T0 F  g5 i" ^(2) Expressing emotions (smiling, laughing, crying, shouting, etc.) (5) (8)
/ x+ x$ ^+ j. d# p' R3 B(3) Describing facial expressions and gestures (5) (8)' q+ i  i4 |( B; u9 `* A6 M+ `5 Z1 Z
8. 人际关系 (Interpersonal relationships)
! z- \* `4 ]- y7 ~(1) People (parent, brother, sister, other family members, friend, neighbour, teacher, etc.) (5) (8)6 k; @6 x$ w2 J
(2) Social behaviours (greeting, introducing, giving thanks, asking for permission, asking for help, solving problems, dealing with conflicts, etc. ) (5) (8)
: v1 D* C* y2 E- t% {(3) Getting together (making plans / arrangements, time, date, place, event, etc.) (5) (8)
( j5 ^. t- M* }8 s9.计划与愿望(Plans and intentions)
3 D: ?! F1 f6 j0 W1 L8 h9 Q(1) Planning (holidays, social events, travel, further education, jobs, etc.) (5) (8)
8 s- F& F  t4 V4 x: c1 F& d5 V! a(2) Organising ( asking for advice, asking for help, asking for permission, exploring possibilities, expressing needs and wants, etc.) (5) (8)
' w* H! c/ \! n10. 节假日活动 (Festivals, holidays and celebrations)4 u- a0 m" s" U) L4 V) o
(1) Cultural festivals ( Spring Festivals,  New Year's Day, Christmas, etc.) (5) (8)+ {& O+ [8 Z# d0 _. @" D' N* ^
(2) Religious holidays (Christmas, Easter, Ramada, etc.) (5) (8)
0 Z6 ^: i' P  _8 |/ q8 D" M; H9 {(3) Personal celebrations (birthday, anniversary, graduation, etc. ) (5) (8)8 a2 i; ]. ?! m% z  e
(4) Describing your own experiences of these activities and stating your preferences, etc.
$ `# A' R; S* U: A8 t/ \11.购物( Shopping)5 m7 s5 M$ b( Y3 U+ l0 ^+ S
(1) Planning (shopping list, needs, wants, etc.) (5)
/ u4 t0 {7 |) \: K; ^(2) Products (clothes, groceries, personal items, electronics, etc.) (5) (8)3 V& t- ^7 }& u% n; }1 j7 y0 p2 ]& u- U
(3) Selecting (quality, weights, measures, size, colour, style, etc.) (5) (8)
/ \' J5 J2 N! ^# x2 B& A7 b" R3 M2 Q(4) Paying (price, quantity, etc.) (5)7 N* y! d( O9 [) y& z9 p
(5) Expressing compliments and responding to them (8). i0 e$ T% s" l4 }8 T. y  P0 J
12. 饮食(Food and drink)
6 i' z+ [9 [# `. ~(1) Meats (beef, chicken, pork, fish, etc.) (5)
) [* n5 I2 r# N2 n* {6 O(2) Soups (chicken, tofu, vegetable, etc.) (5)
6 U% X. m; o' L% ~  ^(3) Vegetables (cabbage, eggplant, etc.) (5) (8)
8 G9 _* _* {' Q# r1 S(4) Staple food (rice, bread, noodles, cake) (5) (8)
' z, P2 l3 o+ E: E4 d7 h6 ?(5) Drinks (milk, water, juice, soft drink, coke, alcoholic drinks, beer, wine, etc.) (5). c* t, W1 j. I+ }
(6) Fast foods ( sandwiches, noodles, dumplings, hot dogs, hamburgers, chips, etc.) (5) (8)
( d; Q4 q9 O9 b5 w# S(7) Snacks (ice cream, chips, etc. ) (5)
4 V2 |: S$ w; a(8) Eating customs (ways of eating, kinds of food, times to eat,
, }- w# u  D6 G% Utable manners, chopsticks, knife, fork, etc.) (5) (8)6 B! n- g& |& k1 l+ }2 @6 {1 m- L
(9) Ordering and offering different foods and drinks (5) (8)
' ]" C/ m7 E0 q4 @  B7 j6 ?(10) Likes and dislikes (favourite food, favourite drinks, etc.) (5) (8)
& q) q: {' U+ P3 _! G8 _: g, Q; s13. 健康(Health)$ R5 P7 d, n5 t% Z: E
(1) Eating habits (5) (8)" }( m. O* n, l  ~$ m7 d
(2) Physical fitness and exercise (5) (8)
% t. m0 z, ?2 \. W! k- f+ V(3) Personal hygiene (5) (8)) Z5 a( u" e% t
(4) Illnesses (stomachache, headache, flu, cold, etc.) (5) (8)
" E' n4 p: {- K2 b  ~(5) Medications (5) (8)/ z' Y" P# t$ r' k4 d$ Y
(6) Accidents (5) (8)( I- m: W+ y; `4 ?/ C
(7) Doctors, nurses & hospitals (5) (8)
% @( ]2 h1 C  X. [: V; d3 n' `(8) Describing problems (parts of the body, pains, etc.)$ d& f/ T! U& ~1 e* I! R
(9) Medical insurance (8)1 U$ l, I' o( r7 ?+ A8 G$ i3 o& S
14.天气(Weather)+ p3 m' _; }$ A" U) m" u7 a2 G
(1) Describing weather (sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, hot, warm, cold, cool, etc.) (5) (8)7 p0 ]4 A8 v+ e' C$ I4 ]; Y' n  i
(2) Understanding weather reports (conditions, temperature, rain, snow, wind, sun, cloud, etc.) (5) (8)9 n* ~0 a5 J: i4 b+ w7 b4 g/ ]
(3) Dressing for the weather ( coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, windbreaker, etc.) (5) (8)
6 f# \& L" E; I% S4 K& _(4) Extreme weather (storms, gales, hurricanes, etc.) (8)  e' w% `8 W  l. T
15. 文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)) `* s& S) u2 i; m
(1) Movies and theatre (5) (8)2 }7 K" m& B; o5 y4 ]/ H3 a  l' D
(2) Music and dance (folk music and dance, popular music and classical music) (5) (8)0 s  v' x- a' J! D
(3) Team games (football, basketball, volleyball, etc.) (5) (8)) z5 X  Z( G/ Z' d; K
(4) Games of two or four (table tennis, tennis, golf, etc.) (5) (8)% p; M- W5 ?: i1 ]
(5) Racing (running, swimming, horse racing, etc.) (5) (8)- r: k5 [- o, K- N: x6 o
(6) International sports events ( Olympic Games, World Cup, Football League, etc.) (5) (8)
: Z% I% o) r1 W( B8 L3 Q" y(7) Spectators and fans (5) (8)
1 s( B" v( h1 C" X(8) Physical exercises (5) (8)4 F/ \8 `; {9 W) ]% w
16. 旅游和交通(Travel and transport)
6 k& b9 s. A/ A9 w5 l(1) Methods of transportation ( walking, cycling, horse riding, taking buses, trains, boats, planes) (5) (8)' e: e+ d+ G# C! v' k
(2) Travel (schedules, maps, tickets, fares) (5) (8)
" E* t; q* v$ g5 a& @3 \(3) Getting and asking directions (left, right, straight ahead, north, south, east, west, etc.) (5) (8)
- Q1 g& f- |3 B. D2 w(4) Safety rules and warnings (traffic lights, caution, walk, stop, etc.) (5) (8)
. w# h# p$ o" k4 m2 ~; b(5) International travel (passport, visas, expenses, currency, etc.) (5) (8)4 ~4 s- q/ L8 T" M3 m- q0 H
(6) Inquiring and making reservations (hotels, tourist spots, etc, ) (5) (8)
9 w  h  y1 ~+ y! R7 G5 p+ q(7) Describing a journey (5) (8)
% q8 M3 v4 O) O5 P/ V17. 语言学习(Language learning)1 L4 R4 V! q# w3 K* B' P+ T
(1) Differences between American English and British English (5) (8)
# Z1 G: V5 S- T" t0 C2 e# \: Y* C(2) Language and culture (8)
2 r% {: I3 T- y2 h; Z(3) Language learning difficulties (5) (8)! l# [) C3 N( m
(4) Attitudes to language and communication (5) (8)' G1 p- m" X' f
(5) Language learning strategies (5) (8)
5 u! x; F0 l; P" h6 w- @: g(6) Communications repair (8); g: ^9 F' ]8 M" m: b
18. 自然 (Nature) (1) Plants (green plants, trees, bushes, grass, vegetables, crops, flowers. etc.) (5)
! v+ W/ j% ^6 c" Z(2) Animals (farm animals, wild animals, endangered animals, pets, etc.) (5)+ q: @& Z+ J$ y/ j5 E' f5 e
(3) The sun, the moon and stars (5)5 S3 ^# T. {& ?9 x3 m2 R. ]6 e
(4) Describing land (cities, farms, hill, mountains, lakes, rivers, etc.) (5) (8)5 C! L. u4 A8 R- W
(5) Volcano (8)  c- e0 _! v/ b3 j9 R( c
19. 世界和环境(The world and the environment)
1 |' Q3 p6 B/ q* U(1) Countries and maps (China, Great Britain, United States, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba. etc.) (5) (8)$ s7 q( Z) Z0 D  q8 |6 L4 c' A. x
(2) Issues (pollution, land use and quality, population growth, housing, etc.) (5) (8)  V& z/ X, R; W  K: M4 m9 _/ w
20. 科普知识与现代技术 (Popular science and modern technology)5 k" P/ S+ j1 g3 S
(1) Recent inventions, medical advances, technological advances, etc. (5) (8)
% N$ f: ]4 g+ @7 ~# l% ?+ C(2) Computer science (5) (8)7 Y3 ]2 U; T! j8 C; k: L1 S* ]
21. 热点话题 (Topical issues)
1 l0 n/ ^$ _* H2 Z4 k9 X4 m' ?(1) Population (8)
6 W  w% X- g2 n: D(2) Environmental conservation (8)# b$ E! W4 W! C; e% e' }! p" o
(3) Crime and punishment (8)
' h. M, z- U% j(4) Social differences (8)
; ^/ m+ Z( k/ J& o(5) Pollution (5) (8)
6 g& j) i8 I. f* k' ~# [22. 历史和地理( History and geography)2 B5 D& p2 a8 [+ ?
(1) General knowledge of history and geography about China (5) (8)
* z% Q+ R/ V3 O8 k) y(2) General knowledge of history and geography about the world (8)! g: y) l* D3 }' e% l7 N
(3) Historic events (5) (8)
# [2 b& P* o& R  ~(4) Historical persons (5) (8)- [5 n; d$ E9 ?
23. 社会 (Society)( o3 W' H$ c; C
(1) Nationality and people (5) (8)5 G# o6 A% L) I
(2) Famous people (contemporary) (5) (8)
  P8 G* I/ `- F(3) Law (rules and regulations, traffic codes) (5) (8)
: a8 v& b4 n# C) r$ o! e) M' Q) V2 X(4) Ways of dressing (types of clothes, daily clothes or dress, situation and dressing) (5) (8)- z. d0 C) N& J  E3 U
(5) Names of religions (8)- {1 J9 f! O# y( q+ o4 l( e/ l
(6) Religions and culture (8)
* c( m' t2 {) B" A- c(7) Religious festivals (5) (8)6 @7 L) m$ A: E; i; K) o
(8) Customs and culture (5) (8)$ P& R9 Y7 D, B7 H1 O+ h
24. 文学与艺术 (Literature and art)' Q- h2 `8 S% `, ~
(1) Forms of literature and art (play, drama, novel, essay, poetry, short story) (5) (8)+ D& S* ?$ r( ?% g
(2) Famous literary people and artists (8)

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