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(英语课程标准)话题项目表

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注:标 (5) 的项目为五级要求;标(8)的项目为八级要求;同时标 (5)和 (8) 的表示用于两个级别,但八级内容有所扩展。二级话题项目参照“内容标准”中的“语言知识”部分。
6 b; R' q  q) i2 \. f$ y) a1. 个人情况 (Personal information)
- a: u: |$ z4 N(1) Individual data (name, age, date of birth, place of birth, telephone number, address, postal code, e-mail address, ID number, etc.) (5)
6 c1 B; ^3 ~, \# z, D$ [0 [% B(2) Family data (name, age, relationship, etc.) (5) (8)
: R/ Z7 N: |1 D' E(3) School data (school, grade, class, teacher, etc.) (5)
; p9 ?1 S2 U9 ~% K) X# s% Z/ p) I(4) Data uses (filling out forms and applications, etc. ) (5) (8). d' c; a* j% q5 G- [  i+ @
(5) Jobs and career (office worker, worker, teacher, doctor, farmer, driver, official, etc.) (5)+ A! N, Y6 V; P3 g" e* G7 i
2.家庭、朋友与周围的人 (Family, friends and people around)$ x+ Q2 Z8 a/ @4 F5 o; Q. Y0 {
(1) Family and relatives (grandparents, parents, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, cousin, son, daughter, etc.) (5) (8)4 v# h" g2 S6 Z4 l. T
(2) Friends (close neighbour, schoolmate, classmate, roommate, team-mate, etc.) (5); S$ b  ?+ P( h) Y9 I
(3) Other people (neighbour, local shopkeeper, teacher, colleague, etc.) (5) (8)
" J: a6 {3 n9 U: A3. 周围的环境(Personal environments)' ]2 R( w* X" l" G( ]* q# K5 ^
(1) Kinds of homes (apartment, house, dormitory, etc.) (5) (8), W' J% {2 u! H  N+ }) I
(2) Rooms in homes (bedroom, kitchen, living room, bathroom, etc.) (5) (8)
1 @  ]7 x$ H' V( N# W; ~  N8 |(3) Furniture & home items ( table, chair, sofa, desk, bed, television, etc.) (5) (8)0 M  a- J3 a7 p4 x8 t1 f
(4) Schools (classroom, playground, hall, computer room, office, etc.) (5)
/ `* o& U6 j, g* h& x1 z(5) Outside (grocery store, book shop, clothing store, market, bank, library, museum, cinema, theatre, park, road, etc.) (5) (8)+ q2 Q3 n; g1 u8 [3 l/ b/ M$ b- k( Q
4. 日常活动(Daily routines)
% |% W( @  g0 o% B(1) Getting ready (time for school, playing, bed) (5)
) n0 H9 \& U5 d# }(2) Dressing, brushing teeth, washing hands and face, taking a shower, etc. (5)
- C& g  B  J5 ^* c  F- k5 I(3) Eating (breakfast, lunch, snacks and dinner) (5) (8)$ U' Q* ]: V+ V- l
(4) Daily chores (tidying, sweeping, doing dishes, cooking) (5) (8)$ }( I4 q6 z0 T, v+ L3 f. L0 z
(5) Homework (reading, writing, studying, etc.) (5) (8)6 m" c) X+ O- d0 c. {
(6) Family time (watching television, going out, visiting, etc.) (5)
! A) ?) C/ }. i* X% h  h5. 学校生活(School life)  Y% i: `% y) _$ a5 v$ ?
(1) School building (classroom, office, library, washroom, etc.) (5)
! G8 I6 z+ f7 [. B- m: A(2) School organization (grade, class, subject, break, schedule, etc.) (5) (8)
. R% G/ T  D' L; B2 T(3) People (teacher, classmate, schoolmate, cleaner, etc.) (5)7 D" j! d1 P  w$ c8 w& s% H6 L; v
(4) Subjects (Chinese, maths, English, geography, history, etc.) (5)
. f" ]5 [) y9 J9 U8 K(5) Activities (sports, extra-curricular involvement, trip, etc.) (5) (8)
: h* x* r0 Q0 W: \(6) Instructions (Please listen, read, get into groups, act, etc.) (5) (8)
; R! x/ B0 O# b7 I7 [& e(7) Educational methods (preview, review, discuss, presentation, summary) (5) (8)
0 B; x& Z9 k1 l9 W3 _6. 兴趣与爱好 (Interests and hobbies)+ Q0 S5 G3 i1 F' t3 J
(1) Lessons (music, dance, acting, sport, etc.) (5) (8): z4 _+ f3 O6 I) \- n7 [5 f
(2) Games (physical games, computer games, sports, etc.) (5) (8)/ @4 w  W- j1 e
(3) Hobbies (collecting stamps, coins, dolls, etc.) (5) (8)
8 b4 Q0 i% D( a, ]5 p(4) Reading (books, newspapers, comics, etc.) (5) (8)
, {' K: b. d2 j9 e(5) Cultural events (film, theatre, concert, opera, etc.) (5) (8)1 ~2 p- ~, E: A6 X2 J  H
(6) Entertainment (listening to radio, watching TV, playing CD, DVD, etc.) (5) (8)
3 s. f5 ?- O# f7 R' y$ H8 \(7) Socializing (having parties, issuing invitations, going for picnics, going sightseeing, entertaining guests, etc.) (5) (8)/ C3 |" r, [, T
(8) Expressing your reactions to these activities (5)0 U/ h6 ~  V4 W) B& d( e* |) F
7. 个人感情 (Emotions). R5 ^- h* Q) E: M
(1) Describing feelings (happy, sad, angry, upset, pleased, proud, lonely, worried, nervous, afraid, etc.) (5) (8)
& F8 h2 Z/ u: I, f; z  f(2) Expressing emotions (smiling, laughing, crying, shouting, etc.) (5) (8)$ }) s4 L' {) j. d) F& ^5 Q9 r
(3) Describing facial expressions and gestures (5) (8)
/ c5 ?; ]! a5 ]: y/ b, z9 H% w8. 人际关系 (Interpersonal relationships)# k  q8 O3 j8 L2 }
(1) People (parent, brother, sister, other family members, friend, neighbour, teacher, etc.) (5) (8)+ R2 c5 x: e7 N% n% D, S; f
(2) Social behaviours (greeting, introducing, giving thanks, asking for permission, asking for help, solving problems, dealing with conflicts, etc. ) (5) (8)
5 g* G: T, @' _(3) Getting together (making plans / arrangements, time, date, place, event, etc.) (5) (8)
5 w- w/ w  ^* n: y$ M" S5 z9.计划与愿望(Plans and intentions)
/ A9 s" F8 P' `) ](1) Planning (holidays, social events, travel, further education, jobs, etc.) (5) (8), |4 C1 v6 N; A4 P! Y& A7 y; ^
(2) Organising ( asking for advice, asking for help, asking for permission, exploring possibilities, expressing needs and wants, etc.) (5) (8)
5 H' G" z* T4 \, l10. 节假日活动 (Festivals, holidays and celebrations)8 \# A' y8 Q7 L( e
(1) Cultural festivals ( Spring Festivals,  New Year's Day, Christmas, etc.) (5) (8)
1 U4 n2 F6 ^9 z(2) Religious holidays (Christmas, Easter, Ramada, etc.) (5) (8)
# \/ B+ ?5 H  p5 t7 @(3) Personal celebrations (birthday, anniversary, graduation, etc. ) (5) (8)
$ w4 D, A* P5 }! f(4) Describing your own experiences of these activities and stating your preferences, etc.
; H6 z9 B4 o. y2 a. W11.购物( Shopping)  B2 m5 w2 E- b& u" B4 R( a
(1) Planning (shopping list, needs, wants, etc.) (5)( F! `$ @" }' P* w) G
(2) Products (clothes, groceries, personal items, electronics, etc.) (5) (8)
9 j; q5 e" f7 h/ c  H0 G# J(3) Selecting (quality, weights, measures, size, colour, style, etc.) (5) (8)( G; J, T3 _0 w( p, X
(4) Paying (price, quantity, etc.) (5)
; \7 Y; y+ `( y: K; {8 E(5) Expressing compliments and responding to them (8)
' h! {5 j) d3 k5 [/ D- {12. 饮食(Food and drink)4 I- D; H: o+ |
(1) Meats (beef, chicken, pork, fish, etc.) (5)
3 G5 J! M$ Q  ?' j' q- C(2) Soups (chicken, tofu, vegetable, etc.) (5)
8 ?3 R* H8 `* v$ P(3) Vegetables (cabbage, eggplant, etc.) (5) (8)
0 H3 e* s% a7 ]  b(4) Staple food (rice, bread, noodles, cake) (5) (8)
/ b; J" y3 }0 F. M  m6 W) ?(5) Drinks (milk, water, juice, soft drink, coke, alcoholic drinks, beer, wine, etc.) (5)
5 |" u6 ~% E8 V8 Z(6) Fast foods ( sandwiches, noodles, dumplings, hot dogs, hamburgers, chips, etc.) (5) (8)
) `6 q8 d- h* A1 `, o: ?(7) Snacks (ice cream, chips, etc. ) (5)
- X! R. z! p7 _  O) a(8) Eating customs (ways of eating, kinds of food, times to eat,
% W! r" O; X( Y. N( r/ Ltable manners, chopsticks, knife, fork, etc.) (5) (8)
$ \6 P- k9 p: L! b8 J(9) Ordering and offering different foods and drinks (5) (8)
1 n6 l# {) n, L(10) Likes and dislikes (favourite food, favourite drinks, etc.) (5) (8)+ y; q" @- f- u
13. 健康(Health)
% p; x- R* A1 j4 K(1) Eating habits (5) (8)
% e6 T+ t: c4 l' I(2) Physical fitness and exercise (5) (8)
) K; V  H5 E2 r* c. d" Y(3) Personal hygiene (5) (8)
+ v+ _) k6 {9 `$ q(4) Illnesses (stomachache, headache, flu, cold, etc.) (5) (8)8 n4 q8 U/ M/ }9 ?$ A( @
(5) Medications (5) (8)
; u. _$ m! t0 h" ^(6) Accidents (5) (8)3 U: `: f" [/ u: l( H2 Y. L$ ^
(7) Doctors, nurses & hospitals (5) (8)
$ W5 D6 m6 D" u( V+ m7 F1 G(8) Describing problems (parts of the body, pains, etc.)( J, A* h( K" }1 w1 d
(9) Medical insurance (8)0 @1 i" Y' M/ R$ V4 b5 b2 _
14.天气(Weather)$ D- V- k  L5 X
(1) Describing weather (sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, hot, warm, cold, cool, etc.) (5) (8), \2 h0 q4 k" c/ f+ n1 H6 g
(2) Understanding weather reports (conditions, temperature, rain, snow, wind, sun, cloud, etc.) (5) (8)
9 U, i( x6 \9 n+ v) t0 O( J(3) Dressing for the weather ( coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, windbreaker, etc.) (5) (8)& V3 A- h; H+ L8 }$ U% d  a: a% Q, p
(4) Extreme weather (storms, gales, hurricanes, etc.) (8)
1 v. U" E7 H7 q( u+ J8 N1 B' `1 c15. 文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)
$ T$ E) q& S4 }* N# q5 i(1) Movies and theatre (5) (8)
8 J4 ]# K: v3 ~! r7 _% \(2) Music and dance (folk music and dance, popular music and classical music) (5) (8)
. w* {1 B1 h/ M" Z$ R(3) Team games (football, basketball, volleyball, etc.) (5) (8)0 ^) ?) E9 c* L% V: y
(4) Games of two or four (table tennis, tennis, golf, etc.) (5) (8)
; O4 f$ w$ ^- O" K* m(5) Racing (running, swimming, horse racing, etc.) (5) (8). {8 ~( p0 J! Q3 k
(6) International sports events ( Olympic Games, World Cup, Football League, etc.) (5) (8)
% k2 O- }. p8 _  f: ^  V(7) Spectators and fans (5) (8)
3 A* f* @4 O+ B(8) Physical exercises (5) (8): M3 f2 r$ F: h( v7 i! J" r, Y
16. 旅游和交通(Travel and transport), z7 q. ^. ^" q6 G& _
(1) Methods of transportation ( walking, cycling, horse riding, taking buses, trains, boats, planes) (5) (8)' q8 m5 P* }% o) Z3 P& G7 R
(2) Travel (schedules, maps, tickets, fares) (5) (8); M6 p' Q. v! J9 \/ j* b# H. I
(3) Getting and asking directions (left, right, straight ahead, north, south, east, west, etc.) (5) (8)
: R9 P3 Y, U1 _(4) Safety rules and warnings (traffic lights, caution, walk, stop, etc.) (5) (8)
  o1 U1 ^6 F6 l! E, _(5) International travel (passport, visas, expenses, currency, etc.) (5) (8)
- P8 T+ {) r6 X2 {; [2 M(6) Inquiring and making reservations (hotels, tourist spots, etc, ) (5) (8)- @8 k3 ^( i  J% H. |( ~: @- v3 E
(7) Describing a journey (5) (8)1 K; E6 j2 {9 L+ S1 \
17. 语言学习(Language learning)
8 C% v$ P2 ]5 _/ H6 m- D; P(1) Differences between American English and British English (5) (8)
0 f! T: r+ v3 u" j: m0 m4 `(2) Language and culture (8)6 n- y! p* a7 o  g8 d" h
(3) Language learning difficulties (5) (8)
8 o" O) Q7 I! ]2 u/ J& i/ p(4) Attitudes to language and communication (5) (8)
1 A# R9 Q+ T0 y(5) Language learning strategies (5) (8)
' k1 d0 |2 k6 T% j0 i) _  j2 ?(6) Communications repair (8)
& G: d, l+ |% t" ^5 s18. 自然 (Nature) (1) Plants (green plants, trees, bushes, grass, vegetables, crops, flowers. etc.) (5)
# R5 ]+ {% p" t(2) Animals (farm animals, wild animals, endangered animals, pets, etc.) (5)5 k- ?# o/ H' I
(3) The sun, the moon and stars (5)( J7 ?1 B' |' g
(4) Describing land (cities, farms, hill, mountains, lakes, rivers, etc.) (5) (8)
) h5 k  F" A- D( D" \(5) Volcano (8)8 d: N, j* x6 {$ {
19. 世界和环境(The world and the environment)/ i& u! w, L2 t' e) k# m
(1) Countries and maps (China, Great Britain, United States, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba. etc.) (5) (8)
' }  g* @- I* _" l4 P(2) Issues (pollution, land use and quality, population growth, housing, etc.) (5) (8), ?2 V5 r: ]. ^1 [$ B
20. 科普知识与现代技术 (Popular science and modern technology)
" q( `* Z( B' \! n- P(1) Recent inventions, medical advances, technological advances, etc. (5) (8)
7 o4 e8 z, c; B(2) Computer science (5) (8)
1 h2 k5 Y  L6 d* x21. 热点话题 (Topical issues)! r  V# Z$ z" d6 |9 d* w
(1) Population (8)4 K: Y. [" I+ F
(2) Environmental conservation (8)
+ ]7 I: F  n5 v(3) Crime and punishment (8)
( C$ I3 H! d) `+ E4 k9 b. i) D9 B(4) Social differences (8)
6 v$ @: @$ P( w! m" w! |(5) Pollution (5) (8): U; I& _5 _7 Q  O6 }& Z
22. 历史和地理( History and geography)7 B/ V, R& s$ G- K
(1) General knowledge of history and geography about China (5) (8)
  T' P  ?8 g% G* }6 O(2) General knowledge of history and geography about the world (8)
* Q  I3 ^9 g- b. P" d(3) Historic events (5) (8)+ u: W7 i, h7 M+ E! b3 w# s- y
(4) Historical persons (5) (8)
, N1 p: X9 |* ?  t23. 社会 (Society)
, x  ]+ h% Y. @) S+ r(1) Nationality and people (5) (8)
! R5 E1 Y) }+ Q: f% b(2) Famous people (contemporary) (5) (8)
% ]" {3 |2 E5 M# u% m' L& Z9 B(3) Law (rules and regulations, traffic codes) (5) (8)
5 a0 U. ^; B9 D5 I' x5 m4 Z(4) Ways of dressing (types of clothes, daily clothes or dress, situation and dressing) (5) (8), X0 H" ?, T& Q0 q
(5) Names of religions (8)
5 B$ h$ }$ g, v2 b$ R1 @) k(6) Religions and culture (8)- Y) z" j, s3 P* r3 w' g2 G9 f
(7) Religious festivals (5) (8)
. G( s" |1 ]3 v$ F6 K, \( L(8) Customs and culture (5) (8)2 P4 \' Y8 q* ^6 B. x& w
24. 文学与艺术 (Literature and art)8 f9 h) E2 k  R5 f9 }( D. C
(1) Forms of literature and art (play, drama, novel, essay, poetry, short story) (5) (8)0 M7 H. g+ j$ I
(2) Famous literary people and artists (8)

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