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(英语课程标准)话题项目表

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注:标 (5) 的项目为五级要求;标(8)的项目为八级要求;同时标 (5)和 (8) 的表示用于两个级别,但八级内容有所扩展。二级话题项目参照“内容标准”中的“语言知识”部分。
  z9 E2 V$ D# S/ z! W) I" U1. 个人情况 (Personal information)  y' X" m  a/ T( r: F8 Z
(1) Individual data (name, age, date of birth, place of birth, telephone number, address, postal code, e-mail address, ID number, etc.) (5)+ N6 e9 e$ X' R9 O& U; g
(2) Family data (name, age, relationship, etc.) (5) (8)
% ]& Y# @$ v" s5 U6 V(3) School data (school, grade, class, teacher, etc.) (5)# E! g& v4 {( f1 N. ?
(4) Data uses (filling out forms and applications, etc. ) (5) (8)
$ |+ R5 K- t4 @5 ^  L( f6 z5 d( V(5) Jobs and career (office worker, worker, teacher, doctor, farmer, driver, official, etc.) (5)) x' N! b( R- l
2.家庭、朋友与周围的人 (Family, friends and people around)
* l8 l6 C, C2 w# d* h(1) Family and relatives (grandparents, parents, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, cousin, son, daughter, etc.) (5) (8); k2 [* T& `3 Q3 x  @/ F6 y* q, I6 }! l
(2) Friends (close neighbour, schoolmate, classmate, roommate, team-mate, etc.) (5)
; r- x: N" B( I. T& s7 M(3) Other people (neighbour, local shopkeeper, teacher, colleague, etc.) (5) (8)% |" P4 v2 P9 ~  H. a
3. 周围的环境(Personal environments)5 k, b- v6 s; ?' G6 |3 u
(1) Kinds of homes (apartment, house, dormitory, etc.) (5) (8)
9 Z0 w' ~1 w$ a2 {(2) Rooms in homes (bedroom, kitchen, living room, bathroom, etc.) (5) (8). R3 S# F; c9 W( m+ h; b
(3) Furniture & home items ( table, chair, sofa, desk, bed, television, etc.) (5) (8)8 K1 p% |6 Z8 @- p1 c
(4) Schools (classroom, playground, hall, computer room, office, etc.) (5)
6 y# _: I6 F4 F% l9 _2 [1 s2 [(5) Outside (grocery store, book shop, clothing store, market, bank, library, museum, cinema, theatre, park, road, etc.) (5) (8)8 z- V9 @# w; b% c4 _
4. 日常活动(Daily routines)
1 K3 h# a3 R4 Y. l; ^& j, c3 ](1) Getting ready (time for school, playing, bed) (5)
' n' n, Z* q& I0 ^+ w(2) Dressing, brushing teeth, washing hands and face, taking a shower, etc. (5)
% ~* u' V" @" q0 y(3) Eating (breakfast, lunch, snacks and dinner) (5) (8)
8 h% u6 w* j% I1 u" h(4) Daily chores (tidying, sweeping, doing dishes, cooking) (5) (8)9 v. d; u3 L5 m1 c
(5) Homework (reading, writing, studying, etc.) (5) (8), l+ h7 P/ v3 k8 I0 B& s. [
(6) Family time (watching television, going out, visiting, etc.) (5)' \7 U* f) f, l. s
5. 学校生活(School life)3 M2 A. k$ z1 t  h4 g! }
(1) School building (classroom, office, library, washroom, etc.) (5)
3 t! @) {4 P4 ?$ v8 Q& v& J: N(2) School organization (grade, class, subject, break, schedule, etc.) (5) (8)
7 t& I3 o  k! ?8 r(3) People (teacher, classmate, schoolmate, cleaner, etc.) (5)% [3 y* f0 u. i7 q, U
(4) Subjects (Chinese, maths, English, geography, history, etc.) (5)1 [/ }5 e4 K4 F' u
(5) Activities (sports, extra-curricular involvement, trip, etc.) (5) (8)
. t8 R7 p) H" W: D; h4 F(6) Instructions (Please listen, read, get into groups, act, etc.) (5) (8); T/ j( a+ S  |" P6 ^2 l
(7) Educational methods (preview, review, discuss, presentation, summary) (5) (8)
7 }6 S- M1 U8 }0 W6. 兴趣与爱好 (Interests and hobbies)
) O6 h$ s+ c6 C9 [: }2 e1 w! [(1) Lessons (music, dance, acting, sport, etc.) (5) (8)7 c$ j7 ]5 g9 N+ W
(2) Games (physical games, computer games, sports, etc.) (5) (8)
; r2 f8 s% d9 p; T/ g' k3 a- u(3) Hobbies (collecting stamps, coins, dolls, etc.) (5) (8)/ g3 ~# L  d7 V
(4) Reading (books, newspapers, comics, etc.) (5) (8)( H* c# L. X/ N; e
(5) Cultural events (film, theatre, concert, opera, etc.) (5) (8)
' v) W5 J0 z" w(6) Entertainment (listening to radio, watching TV, playing CD, DVD, etc.) (5) (8)
4 w. `6 M/ \6 \) q( z7 p(7) Socializing (having parties, issuing invitations, going for picnics, going sightseeing, entertaining guests, etc.) (5) (8)
  S/ A8 {, x: ?: T1 W, N% d, m0 J(8) Expressing your reactions to these activities (5)! R0 {  `' {3 v2 c1 x( {
7. 个人感情 (Emotions)/ Z+ l: \6 l$ F  R* ^+ ^* S
(1) Describing feelings (happy, sad, angry, upset, pleased, proud, lonely, worried, nervous, afraid, etc.) (5) (8)$ t2 W/ S; m  @, j2 A
(2) Expressing emotions (smiling, laughing, crying, shouting, etc.) (5) (8)
- b- @$ O: u5 k(3) Describing facial expressions and gestures (5) (8)' D0 X: f6 r9 d$ a$ L4 C; V
8. 人际关系 (Interpersonal relationships)3 A4 k8 ?& G4 E8 m/ n) K* w) }; C1 {- V( `, a
(1) People (parent, brother, sister, other family members, friend, neighbour, teacher, etc.) (5) (8)$ ~9 n; R, W* }- t+ E5 A
(2) Social behaviours (greeting, introducing, giving thanks, asking for permission, asking for help, solving problems, dealing with conflicts, etc. ) (5) (8)
; Z& ]& B  w; R6 ?% @(3) Getting together (making plans / arrangements, time, date, place, event, etc.) (5) (8)5 I7 s0 d! |  Q7 l
9.计划与愿望(Plans and intentions)
  x! W' X; z# `0 k7 A7 p$ K(1) Planning (holidays, social events, travel, further education, jobs, etc.) (5) (8)% u4 M* K2 Z  H8 q9 M) }" X
(2) Organising ( asking for advice, asking for help, asking for permission, exploring possibilities, expressing needs and wants, etc.) (5) (8)
( t+ k5 M( ], Q: n. p10. 节假日活动 (Festivals, holidays and celebrations)
: g2 B. p1 e$ d$ d6 o7 t(1) Cultural festivals ( Spring Festivals,  New Year's Day, Christmas, etc.) (5) (8)8 f6 N8 C  n( I2 `5 J8 K% U
(2) Religious holidays (Christmas, Easter, Ramada, etc.) (5) (8)( [3 T6 A4 ~3 y( s) N6 C# ]
(3) Personal celebrations (birthday, anniversary, graduation, etc. ) (5) (8)( T3 W$ F# n3 O& _/ E7 Z- d
(4) Describing your own experiences of these activities and stating your preferences, etc.9 D% N7 o8 {# x1 x
11.购物( Shopping): s5 x: K7 d9 _. m4 _1 k, }
(1) Planning (shopping list, needs, wants, etc.) (5)9 D; b% L' [1 }/ L3 f
(2) Products (clothes, groceries, personal items, electronics, etc.) (5) (8)
% Z2 ^! e& g* M" |- v, [1 t9 u(3) Selecting (quality, weights, measures, size, colour, style, etc.) (5) (8)& V4 b" y# Q1 d+ ~  ^
(4) Paying (price, quantity, etc.) (5)! A9 u; h: A* w+ q, U- i
(5) Expressing compliments and responding to them (8)( f' I" f/ F; _/ p
12. 饮食(Food and drink)
" h9 r: h7 n! T$ f/ R+ |& q$ w(1) Meats (beef, chicken, pork, fish, etc.) (5)
! R: ~9 R, A( \" E(2) Soups (chicken, tofu, vegetable, etc.) (5)
  f- V2 J' U: Y2 y6 ^1 Z7 s(3) Vegetables (cabbage, eggplant, etc.) (5) (8)
$ x7 O9 P: j! h# g" P# Z+ D(4) Staple food (rice, bread, noodles, cake) (5) (8)% T" m0 S& r5 Z
(5) Drinks (milk, water, juice, soft drink, coke, alcoholic drinks, beer, wine, etc.) (5)
( c/ W& L( L& e- C) S& p& b* k(6) Fast foods ( sandwiches, noodles, dumplings, hot dogs, hamburgers, chips, etc.) (5) (8)
8 k8 L5 F! e  ~* q) ]0 H: T- Y; c(7) Snacks (ice cream, chips, etc. ) (5)" y  e$ g, x( a& m- W. Y
(8) Eating customs (ways of eating, kinds of food, times to eat,* G- L' w$ y/ q; s
table manners, chopsticks, knife, fork, etc.) (5) (8)
4 x( J0 o1 B! s7 |$ T(9) Ordering and offering different foods and drinks (5) (8). i& f/ I( ?. ^2 d+ J
(10) Likes and dislikes (favourite food, favourite drinks, etc.) (5) (8)
$ e( ~" [( k7 ?  }- C13. 健康(Health)
* n$ z, y! Z! A8 D7 F(1) Eating habits (5) (8); R' ]; v4 T( u! k) `6 m& Z- G& p8 z
(2) Physical fitness and exercise (5) (8)
5 y) i; b; z; q+ ~& D(3) Personal hygiene (5) (8)6 a( i7 Z' H( N
(4) Illnesses (stomachache, headache, flu, cold, etc.) (5) (8)( }& i. t) F6 R' Y# D- a
(5) Medications (5) (8)* l) f& Z! _7 Z3 t* N* X1 v# v: J
(6) Accidents (5) (8)
4 M3 s, D1 i7 r% a5 w5 M( {(7) Doctors, nurses & hospitals (5) (8)
+ T3 N. f' c# D7 @7 F: ~(8) Describing problems (parts of the body, pains, etc.)" }  ]8 Y7 ~6 m6 y! d7 G
(9) Medical insurance (8)
2 G  F; z- X- k3 t% z14.天气(Weather)
$ J( e2 ^$ X; V: X$ ?) |4 G(1) Describing weather (sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, hot, warm, cold, cool, etc.) (5) (8)$ y1 l. x1 c) D% K7 o' _
(2) Understanding weather reports (conditions, temperature, rain, snow, wind, sun, cloud, etc.) (5) (8)
% ?, F7 U) f* R/ N(3) Dressing for the weather ( coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, windbreaker, etc.) (5) (8)$ j3 h* V. j' D
(4) Extreme weather (storms, gales, hurricanes, etc.) (8)& Y. P5 h8 o; V* }
15. 文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)
( c6 r: i  |/ z* N8 G: |! j(1) Movies and theatre (5) (8)
2 l: ?' i( t( p7 n, M; y) S(2) Music and dance (folk music and dance, popular music and classical music) (5) (8)
6 v/ f3 ?/ S1 M4 y) Z' x' m(3) Team games (football, basketball, volleyball, etc.) (5) (8)
: S( r( i- U: x" x/ U# W(4) Games of two or four (table tennis, tennis, golf, etc.) (5) (8)2 Y- i8 b4 g/ Q/ t9 G7 \$ ]
(5) Racing (running, swimming, horse racing, etc.) (5) (8)2 c) d" c) U, `' z& D
(6) International sports events ( Olympic Games, World Cup, Football League, etc.) (5) (8)' H$ u1 \, K# r3 Z3 B
(7) Spectators and fans (5) (8)7 h+ a; Q# O0 Q# C& d1 S
(8) Physical exercises (5) (8). c0 T5 |- I( I, ^1 `' E
16. 旅游和交通(Travel and transport)
( t3 {, V( x/ v) D(1) Methods of transportation ( walking, cycling, horse riding, taking buses, trains, boats, planes) (5) (8)
& ?$ @7 ^$ y5 {( K) w+ M(2) Travel (schedules, maps, tickets, fares) (5) (8)
" ?, r7 n+ G( x5 t* ~" m(3) Getting and asking directions (left, right, straight ahead, north, south, east, west, etc.) (5) (8)
8 Y7 K2 K8 Z5 T(4) Safety rules and warnings (traffic lights, caution, walk, stop, etc.) (5) (8)" X. S0 r+ N- _0 n* r' z
(5) International travel (passport, visas, expenses, currency, etc.) (5) (8)( B7 k" U* U0 N; y, y
(6) Inquiring and making reservations (hotels, tourist spots, etc, ) (5) (8)
, t1 ]. t3 `/ R- L: Q2 o(7) Describing a journey (5) (8), `' Y2 {: v3 Y: m) C5 h$ }
17. 语言学习(Language learning)
% M2 m$ I- ]" v- T( N5 t(1) Differences between American English and British English (5) (8)
$ Z- ~( E3 a: `" v. v& D1 ~% E: v6 g(2) Language and culture (8)
* {% T# m" p+ i% T9 t(3) Language learning difficulties (5) (8): b% Y" m6 U% c( K/ I" j
(4) Attitudes to language and communication (5) (8)0 s2 u- i& T/ U- @6 N9 @
(5) Language learning strategies (5) (8)
4 r% I3 Z$ b4 V& x1 N! U7 x(6) Communications repair (8)& j$ l; n; d' n- x/ i' B& f
18. 自然 (Nature) (1) Plants (green plants, trees, bushes, grass, vegetables, crops, flowers. etc.) (5)( t0 O. o/ V; G' e! ?( l
(2) Animals (farm animals, wild animals, endangered animals, pets, etc.) (5)3 z; J8 _$ n9 w3 [0 o9 m' H. \" F
(3) The sun, the moon and stars (5)
& g$ D5 k( {: O% b% }0 d(4) Describing land (cities, farms, hill, mountains, lakes, rivers, etc.) (5) (8)
3 @1 k: Z/ t1 b6 m  z% S% m(5) Volcano (8)
7 F5 ]* u% |8 j; _19. 世界和环境(The world and the environment), e7 \5 ?$ D% p. ]* q; X
(1) Countries and maps (China, Great Britain, United States, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba. etc.) (5) (8); O1 F( V+ |6 m! }2 g
(2) Issues (pollution, land use and quality, population growth, housing, etc.) (5) (8)
6 O' Z) r& D1 N& D20. 科普知识与现代技术 (Popular science and modern technology)5 m4 l$ Z9 a, Q  g' D. A
(1) Recent inventions, medical advances, technological advances, etc. (5) (8)
7 ]0 c0 Q0 A' M0 j; q; i(2) Computer science (5) (8)  `- Q8 V1 E9 {. y" ?# S2 Q0 x
21. 热点话题 (Topical issues)1 ]4 V- U$ F$ V3 f( a8 x& u
(1) Population (8)
  Y& m. R3 a# `9 s" m5 p(2) Environmental conservation (8)
$ b: U( z- K, W3 p; X(3) Crime and punishment (8)
( B; p6 z& v( ]& q; e% g(4) Social differences (8)
0 _# p4 D! f# _- P0 t- `9 _6 \(5) Pollution (5) (8)! j% Z  ^1 X) j" Z
22. 历史和地理( History and geography)1 y0 t) y2 v' i: Y5 X  X0 Z
(1) General knowledge of history and geography about China (5) (8)5 c7 a4 P* l& E! `" d; a
(2) General knowledge of history and geography about the world (8)
/ B4 d3 z4 ]" {: G; L( |(3) Historic events (5) (8)9 d! c' k6 f8 S9 j# G. @+ k
(4) Historical persons (5) (8)
1 l4 c9 s9 P) @* L) n23. 社会 (Society): E1 R6 j+ e9 Z
(1) Nationality and people (5) (8); e/ Z1 @! \, u: J
(2) Famous people (contemporary) (5) (8): j/ S) X1 d& \: U( b* ~% ]- r
(3) Law (rules and regulations, traffic codes) (5) (8)
) ?; y3 c2 x5 k(4) Ways of dressing (types of clothes, daily clothes or dress, situation and dressing) (5) (8)
" x- W3 o( I) a' s( ]! G(5) Names of religions (8)
! n- p( H+ t- f* g, |; a5 p(6) Religions and culture (8)
9 I0 P1 K6 M% c(7) Religious festivals (5) (8): b. r7 h+ S- E+ p1 c/ H2 Q# Y
(8) Customs and culture (5) (8)
( b" |/ L3 M1 a: Z24. 文学与艺术 (Literature and art)
5 _7 \( ~; j+ S4 R: _4 W(1) Forms of literature and art (play, drama, novel, essay, poetry, short story) (5) (8)) \+ R7 u: S9 r* J
(2) Famous literary people and artists (8)

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