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(英语课程标准)话题项目表

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注:标 (5) 的项目为五级要求;标(8)的项目为八级要求;同时标 (5)和 (8) 的表示用于两个级别,但八级内容有所扩展。二级话题项目参照“内容标准”中的“语言知识”部分。. `) Y' e7 w+ s( j1 S% s& d
1. 个人情况 (Personal information)
" X! f7 C1 s( v1 h, G! {4 P$ S(1) Individual data (name, age, date of birth, place of birth, telephone number, address, postal code, e-mail address, ID number, etc.) (5)+ V' k  n* n2 p2 ^: S4 M
(2) Family data (name, age, relationship, etc.) (5) (8)
$ |2 o7 D8 P9 Y(3) School data (school, grade, class, teacher, etc.) (5)( w2 p0 w5 \# `3 w; |  l; \* K
(4) Data uses (filling out forms and applications, etc. ) (5) (8)
) u$ F4 X4 f. i6 T% s(5) Jobs and career (office worker, worker, teacher, doctor, farmer, driver, official, etc.) (5)8 P8 N( t  C4 M
2.家庭、朋友与周围的人 (Family, friends and people around)3 p+ {  h# a8 T3 s- U
(1) Family and relatives (grandparents, parents, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, cousin, son, daughter, etc.) (5) (8)0 \' P1 `4 y- {- }4 h
(2) Friends (close neighbour, schoolmate, classmate, roommate, team-mate, etc.) (5)
2 k: z8 E; ]' x5 U, F1 @5 q. z(3) Other people (neighbour, local shopkeeper, teacher, colleague, etc.) (5) (8)
6 u* Y8 z4 b( m5 X. v% o3. 周围的环境(Personal environments)
) `# f  ~! }% T  o* o  R6 V7 h(1) Kinds of homes (apartment, house, dormitory, etc.) (5) (8)# r2 [* r$ f9 @- }1 V  ?
(2) Rooms in homes (bedroom, kitchen, living room, bathroom, etc.) (5) (8)' ^6 a+ i# L8 z* z9 D
(3) Furniture & home items ( table, chair, sofa, desk, bed, television, etc.) (5) (8)
% h8 J9 s! F+ Z% n5 n(4) Schools (classroom, playground, hall, computer room, office, etc.) (5)
2 ^- ?) O: V2 g- P+ q* w9 j(5) Outside (grocery store, book shop, clothing store, market, bank, library, museum, cinema, theatre, park, road, etc.) (5) (8): M1 {( h2 c: q2 n; n: _
4. 日常活动(Daily routines)
8 G) q) X. C8 ]+ ?0 [" M(1) Getting ready (time for school, playing, bed) (5)3 g8 r% u4 t7 U) F8 c
(2) Dressing, brushing teeth, washing hands and face, taking a shower, etc. (5)9 O& m7 A7 I( m# o3 G$ |
(3) Eating (breakfast, lunch, snacks and dinner) (5) (8)
; F5 j6 ~4 e' J6 o(4) Daily chores (tidying, sweeping, doing dishes, cooking) (5) (8)( o% h; w/ `! I, S
(5) Homework (reading, writing, studying, etc.) (5) (8)9 {& x' a3 f% ]) s& B
(6) Family time (watching television, going out, visiting, etc.) (5)
$ {$ f: X- l. [7 c+ V! H5. 学校生活(School life)5 A6 G; t) ]1 S; c2 l) s2 Z
(1) School building (classroom, office, library, washroom, etc.) (5)
7 h1 ]4 y8 }0 P# p1 K, L3 I(2) School organization (grade, class, subject, break, schedule, etc.) (5) (8)9 B. [  r5 Z: i5 P% q. }
(3) People (teacher, classmate, schoolmate, cleaner, etc.) (5)
# H# D& X8 n! f. z(4) Subjects (Chinese, maths, English, geography, history, etc.) (5)* `/ C; a, E/ o; E: S( C
(5) Activities (sports, extra-curricular involvement, trip, etc.) (5) (8)3 u( z5 Z3 v; Y% r! Q' M5 D
(6) Instructions (Please listen, read, get into groups, act, etc.) (5) (8)
7 j- X1 e$ I8 ]; u4 B5 u(7) Educational methods (preview, review, discuss, presentation, summary) (5) (8)
% S* C1 Q! n( Q6. 兴趣与爱好 (Interests and hobbies)
7 N2 o6 b3 u! j2 ^(1) Lessons (music, dance, acting, sport, etc.) (5) (8), L; C9 h" Q" H4 z0 Z
(2) Games (physical games, computer games, sports, etc.) (5) (8)% p) C  N8 b4 z$ j& ?: ~' m
(3) Hobbies (collecting stamps, coins, dolls, etc.) (5) (8)
; C1 w" n- R  `4 ~% x(4) Reading (books, newspapers, comics, etc.) (5) (8)
# Z/ ^7 t7 `# \9 t5 F(5) Cultural events (film, theatre, concert, opera, etc.) (5) (8)" o4 b" q' A! |3 V
(6) Entertainment (listening to radio, watching TV, playing CD, DVD, etc.) (5) (8)/ _* y8 b6 V+ n% D: C! S' y
(7) Socializing (having parties, issuing invitations, going for picnics, going sightseeing, entertaining guests, etc.) (5) (8)+ ~% I' ]4 i( W+ |2 W- Y
(8) Expressing your reactions to these activities (5)+ H4 L1 e' L7 e" O
7. 个人感情 (Emotions)' \  D5 Q( P9 J' R3 I3 `# Z
(1) Describing feelings (happy, sad, angry, upset, pleased, proud, lonely, worried, nervous, afraid, etc.) (5) (8)
# A$ ~0 G% n+ f, w3 E' A9 L(2) Expressing emotions (smiling, laughing, crying, shouting, etc.) (5) (8)2 l  K6 S  Q( m' A& |/ Y# P
(3) Describing facial expressions and gestures (5) (8)
9 I3 _- C+ _  }) w: g: ^8. 人际关系 (Interpersonal relationships)0 V- S  o' x  N* o) K  _
(1) People (parent, brother, sister, other family members, friend, neighbour, teacher, etc.) (5) (8); J1 `2 t* Q! O
(2) Social behaviours (greeting, introducing, giving thanks, asking for permission, asking for help, solving problems, dealing with conflicts, etc. ) (5) (8)
7 b4 w3 p3 |) E# F& i/ I(3) Getting together (making plans / arrangements, time, date, place, event, etc.) (5) (8)9 f- y" F. m8 Y5 d
9.计划与愿望(Plans and intentions)  |9 [' _4 f: b: c
(1) Planning (holidays, social events, travel, further education, jobs, etc.) (5) (8)
6 O  `( B2 g" P5 f5 h# j(2) Organising ( asking for advice, asking for help, asking for permission, exploring possibilities, expressing needs and wants, etc.) (5) (8)
% O7 C2 A+ \  N% E10. 节假日活动 (Festivals, holidays and celebrations)
5 ?$ J( c" q9 P(1) Cultural festivals ( Spring Festivals,  New Year's Day, Christmas, etc.) (5) (8)  I* N( |: ]! o6 b' t; c
(2) Religious holidays (Christmas, Easter, Ramada, etc.) (5) (8)6 b+ q8 G% o( p- ~& z
(3) Personal celebrations (birthday, anniversary, graduation, etc. ) (5) (8)
; C- u8 ~; ^; {3 T5 k& d(4) Describing your own experiences of these activities and stating your preferences, etc.
0 r+ S- }- N4 y( ]11.购物( Shopping)
/ `" {4 }7 B; l1 `(1) Planning (shopping list, needs, wants, etc.) (5)3 Q5 Q0 `" y! E9 i2 n$ x; c
(2) Products (clothes, groceries, personal items, electronics, etc.) (5) (8); K# H  U5 `- u8 Q
(3) Selecting (quality, weights, measures, size, colour, style, etc.) (5) (8)
7 n' p- n* r1 {6 r" e3 |(4) Paying (price, quantity, etc.) (5)
- C9 ~5 f7 @, `- g(5) Expressing compliments and responding to them (8)
) w" q" l: v- C8 {+ g9 g7 k12. 饮食(Food and drink)
! s+ B- V8 ^& ^7 w6 n2 ^9 u9 U(1) Meats (beef, chicken, pork, fish, etc.) (5)+ r+ Y/ ]9 ?; L9 J4 a1 x
(2) Soups (chicken, tofu, vegetable, etc.) (5)
0 ^& I  @7 w# c# I(3) Vegetables (cabbage, eggplant, etc.) (5) (8): a9 A( F6 q5 q* q- o" s
(4) Staple food (rice, bread, noodles, cake) (5) (8)  z6 ?9 r% e: b& F
(5) Drinks (milk, water, juice, soft drink, coke, alcoholic drinks, beer, wine, etc.) (5)
* P) R1 ?+ U( X2 S% t& E3 W- V" O(6) Fast foods ( sandwiches, noodles, dumplings, hot dogs, hamburgers, chips, etc.) (5) (8)" U3 `  m2 {& n# g
(7) Snacks (ice cream, chips, etc. ) (5)
; g& Q% j0 E8 m5 N(8) Eating customs (ways of eating, kinds of food, times to eat,
* c% ~7 H1 c* u7 c  Y" htable manners, chopsticks, knife, fork, etc.) (5) (8)) t0 v$ T5 e- ^( c$ q6 m
(9) Ordering and offering different foods and drinks (5) (8)
7 p9 j: Y9 v3 J8 s; H7 [(10) Likes and dislikes (favourite food, favourite drinks, etc.) (5) (8)  ]: M; u: g7 m% }
13. 健康(Health)& {6 ~0 b6 v+ K9 H; M, ?4 N
(1) Eating habits (5) (8)
6 v% Z- M  t- B3 E( ]6 O) l(2) Physical fitness and exercise (5) (8); v4 q! }0 Y8 t: c& D
(3) Personal hygiene (5) (8)1 O6 l, ]  B# c4 Y$ K+ a
(4) Illnesses (stomachache, headache, flu, cold, etc.) (5) (8)$ y( k' I. k0 S
(5) Medications (5) (8)
$ Q5 G; h7 @: X8 w9 c6 H(6) Accidents (5) (8)
. o/ |9 z, S7 H' K( v1 e) o/ e(7) Doctors, nurses & hospitals (5) (8)1 a% U9 d. g6 J3 I, D, \) M. p  R% D
(8) Describing problems (parts of the body, pains, etc.)8 P1 h5 P- f$ B; G9 g" [
(9) Medical insurance (8)
& {# Z2 i- p1 Q6 `! t; H14.天气(Weather)
1 S4 ]1 |% ]" _8 E(1) Describing weather (sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, hot, warm, cold, cool, etc.) (5) (8)% A$ {" B" R* A9 v: t
(2) Understanding weather reports (conditions, temperature, rain, snow, wind, sun, cloud, etc.) (5) (8)
) Z% j" j/ n$ ]& U% Z(3) Dressing for the weather ( coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, windbreaker, etc.) (5) (8)) l; R# A6 f+ h1 e
(4) Extreme weather (storms, gales, hurricanes, etc.) (8)# L9 _; R0 C% M0 E0 l% f
15. 文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)0 d1 r( C7 R; u
(1) Movies and theatre (5) (8)* p" v  K, |0 i$ G, l' B8 J4 T
(2) Music and dance (folk music and dance, popular music and classical music) (5) (8)
- h3 n1 p+ I- h9 B3 G3 e* V2 }1 M(3) Team games (football, basketball, volleyball, etc.) (5) (8)9 ]8 L7 x0 h/ C
(4) Games of two or four (table tennis, tennis, golf, etc.) (5) (8)
! }7 q+ z8 G0 {& P9 A(5) Racing (running, swimming, horse racing, etc.) (5) (8): @  @% U, i; g- u8 ]* j+ q
(6) International sports events ( Olympic Games, World Cup, Football League, etc.) (5) (8)
$ U  Z% n, k8 d3 T& S8 o(7) Spectators and fans (5) (8)
& p/ {  f+ l6 i7 R(8) Physical exercises (5) (8)
" a) F/ h  p& o" T16. 旅游和交通(Travel and transport), D/ s- X0 O6 [
(1) Methods of transportation ( walking, cycling, horse riding, taking buses, trains, boats, planes) (5) (8)
: Q$ M* @* e1 u+ @4 s5 y(2) Travel (schedules, maps, tickets, fares) (5) (8)
% w) Y2 x) [5 S" U(3) Getting and asking directions (left, right, straight ahead, north, south, east, west, etc.) (5) (8)4 ?0 P9 [: y; r- t1 i
(4) Safety rules and warnings (traffic lights, caution, walk, stop, etc.) (5) (8)+ y5 M. S2 F& v; p7 F3 G8 n# @
(5) International travel (passport, visas, expenses, currency, etc.) (5) (8)& g5 g4 W% L" X4 p6 R" c
(6) Inquiring and making reservations (hotels, tourist spots, etc, ) (5) (8)+ o- t4 F6 l: i! K  b
(7) Describing a journey (5) (8)2 W: z9 R/ y  L% ^( R0 D# G. K% ~: r
17. 语言学习(Language learning)1 c1 j: V* {5 \5 E. V8 x
(1) Differences between American English and British English (5) (8)
& Z! B% k- k: j* x* V(2) Language and culture (8)
$ x( Y5 P6 S6 ]2 u7 Q" ~(3) Language learning difficulties (5) (8)
* p% H  i! ]/ g9 A, K(4) Attitudes to language and communication (5) (8)1 J, X# P% C( Q3 ~7 z
(5) Language learning strategies (5) (8)+ L) u# @0 C0 z( U
(6) Communications repair (8)
! C2 U' f: z* k18. 自然 (Nature) (1) Plants (green plants, trees, bushes, grass, vegetables, crops, flowers. etc.) (5)
2 P' i0 }* j! i4 T4 g; m  v# Q' E(2) Animals (farm animals, wild animals, endangered animals, pets, etc.) (5)/ u$ P* I, t% c
(3) The sun, the moon and stars (5)
' s$ ?' @0 w) _$ f(4) Describing land (cities, farms, hill, mountains, lakes, rivers, etc.) (5) (8)  ~8 h" ~/ s8 a" p4 I9 _
(5) Volcano (8)) j2 Z$ |% l2 Q' V: Y7 ?6 {! X. @9 s- ~
19. 世界和环境(The world and the environment)
1 n. o" u  b& D+ m(1) Countries and maps (China, Great Britain, United States, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba. etc.) (5) (8)
. k" s& @9 c: y6 t(2) Issues (pollution, land use and quality, population growth, housing, etc.) (5) (8)) m. i3 X7 u* L7 t5 q" ~
20. 科普知识与现代技术 (Popular science and modern technology)7 \, l$ [; Y( _- B8 ]+ `- E) S0 \
(1) Recent inventions, medical advances, technological advances, etc. (5) (8)' w* _. ]8 i# ~4 x: m! A
(2) Computer science (5) (8)5 j6 G0 R2 |' V
21. 热点话题 (Topical issues)& W0 ]; U; J3 j* t& K8 n
(1) Population (8)5 T& |0 v5 b# ~# S
(2) Environmental conservation (8)
" q3 ^* O- d' @4 A5 [) ^! \(3) Crime and punishment (8)
' r5 G- E* e/ A(4) Social differences (8)
6 K* F( F" \  f(5) Pollution (5) (8)
7 @( p! D# @0 n7 p22. 历史和地理( History and geography)% N& u, ?  S2 d  t) n
(1) General knowledge of history and geography about China (5) (8)
, Z8 _" U6 Y$ R) J(2) General knowledge of history and geography about the world (8)
( n  b1 p- |) i3 o8 y0 ](3) Historic events (5) (8)3 x+ y. K. c: N5 k
(4) Historical persons (5) (8)
. d. K  o; R( s# I" V23. 社会 (Society)4 E' r; P" G1 x
(1) Nationality and people (5) (8)% C. X: a8 G- L6 J1 e
(2) Famous people (contemporary) (5) (8)
- y# |6 W& j5 H! F- [; H4 Z: b( ^(3) Law (rules and regulations, traffic codes) (5) (8)* e( M' P2 N- }, f9 b0 E' V
(4) Ways of dressing (types of clothes, daily clothes or dress, situation and dressing) (5) (8)
, h8 ]: z: D  A* h, y(5) Names of religions (8)
4 S; c% h2 ]+ |* o& Z(6) Religions and culture (8)
6 F" e/ M) Y( i, i& L(7) Religious festivals (5) (8)1 T) d% N6 r; m
(8) Customs and culture (5) (8)) D+ k2 e* {. z  j7 D& U2 f7 z
24. 文学与艺术 (Literature and art)
0 g* v& t0 l* @# T) X(1) Forms of literature and art (play, drama, novel, essay, poetry, short story) (5) (8)( y" P4 S- y: \9 ?8 A$ _9 o
(2) Famous literary people and artists (8)

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