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注:标 (5) 的项目为五级要求;标(8)的项目为八级要求;同时标 (5)和 (8) 的表示用于两个级别,但八级内容有所扩展。二级话题项目参照“内容标准”中的“语言知识”部分。
/ ?% I% p, O7 X+ t1. 个人情况 (Personal information)! @: _& t5 l& ~9 E$ ^% a' P
(1) Individual data (name, age, date of birth, place of birth, telephone number, address, postal code, e-mail address, ID number, etc.) (5)- O( B4 e4 ^+ x
(2) Family data (name, age, relationship, etc.) (5) (8); Y; i% s& M+ G: Z2 ^/ t
(3) School data (school, grade, class, teacher, etc.) (5)# Y. ]5 A/ n4 M! z0 F! X
(4) Data uses (filling out forms and applications, etc. ) (5) (8)3 E: t& T1 A7 u0 Z0 @' o
(5) Jobs and career (office worker, worker, teacher, doctor, farmer, driver, official, etc.) (5)3 O [- e/ d6 L) L+ I# @: V: m, ]
2.家庭、朋友与周围的人 (Family, friends and people around)
; E" |# V$ \* K( Y4 d# b, ](1) Family and relatives (grandparents, parents, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, cousin, son, daughter, etc.) (5) (8)
8 A- K4 q# j3 a. F2 N(2) Friends (close neighbour, schoolmate, classmate, roommate, team-mate, etc.) (5) d4 E! n8 I1 l( s
(3) Other people (neighbour, local shopkeeper, teacher, colleague, etc.) (5) (8)
8 G9 Y. D& O- \% A3. 周围的环境(Personal environments)
4 ]( e: A$ K/ P# y; i(1) Kinds of homes (apartment, house, dormitory, etc.) (5) (8)
$ l9 M. b4 |. F$ v4 p) R(2) Rooms in homes (bedroom, kitchen, living room, bathroom, etc.) (5) (8)8 t/ N0 t T* c# ?) a+ p
(3) Furniture & home items ( table, chair, sofa, desk, bed, television, etc.) (5) (8)
2 X$ e2 W% u: i# u( ?, K1 Y(4) Schools (classroom, playground, hall, computer room, office, etc.) (5)0 z/ l+ A! ?3 _0 d
(5) Outside (grocery store, book shop, clothing store, market, bank, library, museum, cinema, theatre, park, road, etc.) (5) (8)
* H, t7 Q8 B* o8 \9 u9 G4. 日常活动(Daily routines)7 T4 }) d, a+ d' u2 m, L& M* V& K
(1) Getting ready (time for school, playing, bed) (5)
; d% G3 {. ~6 J! I4 C/ L1 V7 P(2) Dressing, brushing teeth, washing hands and face, taking a shower, etc. (5)
6 [0 `0 E/ U1 g7 G5 _# _1 t(3) Eating (breakfast, lunch, snacks and dinner) (5) (8)8 C( V& d) e$ @# @9 [! c
(4) Daily chores (tidying, sweeping, doing dishes, cooking) (5) (8)
' M7 w4 z M7 X3 G! _(5) Homework (reading, writing, studying, etc.) (5) (8)6 G1 L3 r( |' _ k% h5 `& v
(6) Family time (watching television, going out, visiting, etc.) (5)5 ]8 a/ z( y' V
5. 学校生活(School life)
" g/ k* _9 b! {3 ]+ ^; Q" o0 W(1) School building (classroom, office, library, washroom, etc.) (5)- t. N, n- Q( S% c4 y# V+ Y) c1 Z
(2) School organization (grade, class, subject, break, schedule, etc.) (5) (8)
. Z$ G& H0 m5 l9 G/ K- G(3) People (teacher, classmate, schoolmate, cleaner, etc.) (5)
+ U2 X x- x* A( U: X2 h(4) Subjects (Chinese, maths, English, geography, history, etc.) (5)
: v$ u- R) F" n+ J' _1 s# W(5) Activities (sports, extra-curricular involvement, trip, etc.) (5) (8)
% [) i, D* p& g* S) E! k, F' X t5 c(6) Instructions (Please listen, read, get into groups, act, etc.) (5) (8)
; G! o3 U( {7 A6 g8 X(7) Educational methods (preview, review, discuss, presentation, summary) (5) (8)' T3 ?: |! `/ v8 ]' r2 q
6. 兴趣与爱好 (Interests and hobbies)
: ?) ~) z2 H0 f2 G2 ]7 t(1) Lessons (music, dance, acting, sport, etc.) (5) (8)
1 C. w* V9 \3 S(2) Games (physical games, computer games, sports, etc.) (5) (8)
( O1 o8 f& A3 ~9 W' X" {! c(3) Hobbies (collecting stamps, coins, dolls, etc.) (5) (8)
5 j" T- |1 j, |6 c+ _7 S: T7 `(4) Reading (books, newspapers, comics, etc.) (5) (8)
& }9 I/ G+ c5 W( O% Y(5) Cultural events (film, theatre, concert, opera, etc.) (5) (8)5 P5 A8 h9 L t. d
(6) Entertainment (listening to radio, watching TV, playing CD, DVD, etc.) (5) (8)7 Z4 `" S2 n: S% F
(7) Socializing (having parties, issuing invitations, going for picnics, going sightseeing, entertaining guests, etc.) (5) (8)# o" F f$ m4 ~6 V# i' k0 N
(8) Expressing your reactions to these activities (5)
$ ~/ Y8 g' O; m5 K- m I1 M7. 个人感情 (Emotions)
7 E, \! @$ I+ C) ?(1) Describing feelings (happy, sad, angry, upset, pleased, proud, lonely, worried, nervous, afraid, etc.) (5) (8)& w+ o# K3 Z8 ]1 S' h* F9 C) _
(2) Expressing emotions (smiling, laughing, crying, shouting, etc.) (5) (8)1 A& ?8 J* r0 S. D7 I% i
(3) Describing facial expressions and gestures (5) (8)
( k. i f; p7 T% S8. 人际关系 (Interpersonal relationships)+ u* g: }$ M" Y; K4 c4 W
(1) People (parent, brother, sister, other family members, friend, neighbour, teacher, etc.) (5) (8)$ i* c9 h7 s7 k9 M7 S; K; ~0 C, [
(2) Social behaviours (greeting, introducing, giving thanks, asking for permission, asking for help, solving problems, dealing with conflicts, etc. ) (5) (8)4 j" k5 h. U" C6 X4 |& b H) }9 ?
(3) Getting together (making plans / arrangements, time, date, place, event, etc.) (5) (8)
8 U8 d; y9 h- O2 i4 _9 Z9.计划与愿望(Plans and intentions)
" ]" n! B7 `2 e(1) Planning (holidays, social events, travel, further education, jobs, etc.) (5) (8)0 ]* g7 k4 w4 @
(2) Organising ( asking for advice, asking for help, asking for permission, exploring possibilities, expressing needs and wants, etc.) (5) (8)9 h3 o0 L4 }0 C6 \/ B( Y+ q* z
10. 节假日活动 (Festivals, holidays and celebrations)) {/ ?/ \9 a" r8 F; z
(1) Cultural festivals ( Spring Festivals, New Year's Day, Christmas, etc.) (5) (8)
' _( c; [# |% ?8 o(2) Religious holidays (Christmas, Easter, Ramada, etc.) (5) (8)4 V( A' i7 ]% i( ?/ I0 r
(3) Personal celebrations (birthday, anniversary, graduation, etc. ) (5) (8)
) ]& B" v L# x$ Y5 T(4) Describing your own experiences of these activities and stating your preferences, etc.; [2 e, Q5 E( X* K& ?0 M
11.购物( Shopping)- _) { C8 }# }$ i2 u$ E& z$ V1 U2 p
(1) Planning (shopping list, needs, wants, etc.) (5)7 U6 \8 p( D8 D c& b5 O* D
(2) Products (clothes, groceries, personal items, electronics, etc.) (5) (8)4 d3 L( d) o% @( c
(3) Selecting (quality, weights, measures, size, colour, style, etc.) (5) (8)5 C4 G* k/ z( y- T
(4) Paying (price, quantity, etc.) (5)
" n4 o; P- a- o* G$ U(5) Expressing compliments and responding to them (8)/ H, S* m/ ]/ b+ T6 {
12. 饮食(Food and drink)
- ^& V. J0 k/ P. ~) b& ~4 D(1) Meats (beef, chicken, pork, fish, etc.) (5)
! [$ U( n3 {# q0 B(2) Soups (chicken, tofu, vegetable, etc.) (5)& H. v# l* p- Z4 u- w
(3) Vegetables (cabbage, eggplant, etc.) (5) (8)
- \2 c( Q' V+ N; o& v5 W(4) Staple food (rice, bread, noodles, cake) (5) (8)
: c3 |' A. R' o) F- H {5 Q(5) Drinks (milk, water, juice, soft drink, coke, alcoholic drinks, beer, wine, etc.) (5)
8 \9 g# N; n* B! I' `) C(6) Fast foods ( sandwiches, noodles, dumplings, hot dogs, hamburgers, chips, etc.) (5) (8)
. L6 K8 k% M. G5 D(7) Snacks (ice cream, chips, etc. ) (5)* R$ u. j; D; p6 C P8 u8 q
(8) Eating customs (ways of eating, kinds of food, times to eat,4 |' ^" z1 o3 a4 j4 b F
table manners, chopsticks, knife, fork, etc.) (5) (8)4 Z4 @2 [/ ]; |
(9) Ordering and offering different foods and drinks (5) (8)
7 |" I5 @( i/ X6 `, Z0 W- h7 i(10) Likes and dislikes (favourite food, favourite drinks, etc.) (5) (8)
& Q2 I% M% F" j9 J) ?. J13. 健康(Health): t' k. A$ a0 n
(1) Eating habits (5) (8)
: w j. o8 f2 x- }(2) Physical fitness and exercise (5) (8)
8 T, @$ `% s O8 @' W" E(3) Personal hygiene (5) (8)0 ]+ h0 h, a& G% c3 J
(4) Illnesses (stomachache, headache, flu, cold, etc.) (5) (8), Q' T( V& m! U7 H
(5) Medications (5) (8)3 x* B9 T. e) Y, `8 ]1 i
(6) Accidents (5) (8)" S. v% j7 h/ @
(7) Doctors, nurses & hospitals (5) (8)
7 t/ D3 ]! x/ U* \2 n- P) J8 p& p(8) Describing problems (parts of the body, pains, etc.)
' [; a7 v" z( X+ F(9) Medical insurance (8)
' c9 C* q4 b, n3 \3 R5 b, A. I: v14.天气(Weather)1 E- i% c( ~$ f$ i. o& P
(1) Describing weather (sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, hot, warm, cold, cool, etc.) (5) (8)
* V3 x: Q+ `: b4 B% S+ G& `(2) Understanding weather reports (conditions, temperature, rain, snow, wind, sun, cloud, etc.) (5) (8)
8 R: {/ j) m/ d# N6 j2 q2 s+ b(3) Dressing for the weather ( coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, windbreaker, etc.) (5) (8)
0 d% t- x% k, y(4) Extreme weather (storms, gales, hurricanes, etc.) (8)( r# f% f8 z/ \
15. 文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)
! ]$ J" |# o7 p# `(1) Movies and theatre (5) (8)) P& @5 Q$ R. B- M, [2 l {
(2) Music and dance (folk music and dance, popular music and classical music) (5) (8)
, Q" w6 n* y3 N" t# O(3) Team games (football, basketball, volleyball, etc.) (5) (8)
& o* |5 v: X! z2 C(4) Games of two or four (table tennis, tennis, golf, etc.) (5) (8)
0 [6 l& _/ b T1 I% r(5) Racing (running, swimming, horse racing, etc.) (5) (8). J( _. I4 ]& r! ~ _1 E$ `
(6) International sports events ( Olympic Games, World Cup, Football League, etc.) (5) (8)3 u- v" X# U4 l. f1 w
(7) Spectators and fans (5) (8)
|( x) ?- [1 A(8) Physical exercises (5) (8)
/ K3 |! {! g- e7 b16. 旅游和交通(Travel and transport); Z6 l# o# U, n: y( L
(1) Methods of transportation ( walking, cycling, horse riding, taking buses, trains, boats, planes) (5) (8)
( w9 Y# o* l4 h; f- u2 M0 N' D(2) Travel (schedules, maps, tickets, fares) (5) (8)
& A# G6 F& }( Y2 |' `' m* [) ?0 y(3) Getting and asking directions (left, right, straight ahead, north, south, east, west, etc.) (5) (8)
! Q3 U4 g( h6 z(4) Safety rules and warnings (traffic lights, caution, walk, stop, etc.) (5) (8)# o. d0 Q; |! b7 C+ D2 M) Q J
(5) International travel (passport, visas, expenses, currency, etc.) (5) (8)# I0 ?8 s1 ?& W/ r% h5 W9 [' |
(6) Inquiring and making reservations (hotels, tourist spots, etc, ) (5) (8)! {, G* E! e6 o
(7) Describing a journey (5) (8)- J7 n+ `. H; a, h G" |$ y4 C
17. 语言学习(Language learning): R1 n) V( u& F( v3 A
(1) Differences between American English and British English (5) (8)
" }' r& r5 p _+ R(2) Language and culture (8)
) j, l7 ^$ @4 `8 E/ W( u Q(3) Language learning difficulties (5) (8)8 l- p) I4 S" {
(4) Attitudes to language and communication (5) (8)
' l0 ~& i( }: O3 r* I& _(5) Language learning strategies (5) (8)
9 p0 V9 f5 I8 u8 R(6) Communications repair (8)
' `) n! @# p6 `5 I9 k18. 自然 (Nature) (1) Plants (green plants, trees, bushes, grass, vegetables, crops, flowers. etc.) (5)+ O' s! [: x) d+ G& r5 o1 w8 f' A
(2) Animals (farm animals, wild animals, endangered animals, pets, etc.) (5)- [% U1 N. O2 S. e! I2 K
(3) The sun, the moon and stars (5)7 R$ u! d* H: ]( L: v' \
(4) Describing land (cities, farms, hill, mountains, lakes, rivers, etc.) (5) (8)
" z% {2 K( u$ }(5) Volcano (8)
z$ z- i+ a9 Z19. 世界和环境(The world and the environment)
+ l- g8 ~6 N! O3 x: I8 t) y(1) Countries and maps (China, Great Britain, United States, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba. etc.) (5) (8)4 k5 s/ i% ], ^( ^. ~( ^
(2) Issues (pollution, land use and quality, population growth, housing, etc.) (5) (8)
1 v1 O' m a6 f20. 科普知识与现代技术 (Popular science and modern technology)" F. w8 H* y- C; c6 |! K
(1) Recent inventions, medical advances, technological advances, etc. (5) (8). w, G c8 M3 L- Z( K+ j' D" T
(2) Computer science (5) (8)! K, J' c8 b) f- H* f) R& q
21. 热点话题 (Topical issues)
) @) s \: @% |/ J! Y(1) Population (8)
8 h6 y2 Z# v9 i9 v% N1 Y(2) Environmental conservation (8) J- @4 M7 _; E& E" P
(3) Crime and punishment (8)2 s1 d% |2 }& y0 b# I9 \* `# [
(4) Social differences (8)
* o+ K1 R( d3 a+ m! r(5) Pollution (5) (8)
4 L& n2 l; D& [) P4 {5 D22. 历史和地理( History and geography)' z# z# B* m7 _% w6 B+ a4 K" r, i
(1) General knowledge of history and geography about China (5) (8)
5 p/ n# k9 ]. r& B, z4 c' B$ n3 e(2) General knowledge of history and geography about the world (8)5 g& O `6 |4 I) J! b( W
(3) Historic events (5) (8)
+ @( i3 k0 ]; W5 k X4 B(4) Historical persons (5) (8)8 \+ f4 ]/ J1 L, n0 A* {& d! g% D
23. 社会 (Society)
& B2 s7 O% n2 ~- c(1) Nationality and people (5) (8)9 o& o# l# d+ p+ N. r0 b
(2) Famous people (contemporary) (5) (8), H2 h9 L) T; i
(3) Law (rules and regulations, traffic codes) (5) (8)% w/ a/ ` {( C" J
(4) Ways of dressing (types of clothes, daily clothes or dress, situation and dressing) (5) (8)2 b7 x: s6 I4 o7 y4 A) i* E
(5) Names of religions (8)
0 u2 j+ G, D% f, `: p' N; l) o; P(6) Religions and culture (8)
- T. [, G; E: Q; ](7) Religious festivals (5) (8), C3 M3 i/ ~, _2 q0 F b6 T. |
(8) Customs and culture (5) (8)
Z4 y6 F6 z0 I5 I( Y24. 文学与艺术 (Literature and art)1 E4 b9 H* V4 R9 K" {1 y# ]
(1) Forms of literature and art (play, drama, novel, essay, poetry, short story) (5) (8)
5 i' [7 @+ L* q9 I: {(2) Famous literary people and artists (8) |
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