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(英语课程标准)话题项目表

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注:标 (5) 的项目为五级要求;标(8)的项目为八级要求;同时标 (5)和 (8) 的表示用于两个级别,但八级内容有所扩展。二级话题项目参照“内容标准”中的“语言知识”部分。0 [" a5 r: K# ~5 V# @* [9 P
1. 个人情况 (Personal information)
+ ?! T' `4 W" W7 t5 U$ f6 V(1) Individual data (name, age, date of birth, place of birth, telephone number, address, postal code, e-mail address, ID number, etc.) (5)7 }# u& h5 I" \
(2) Family data (name, age, relationship, etc.) (5) (8)* {; a6 f! H0 S
(3) School data (school, grade, class, teacher, etc.) (5)
3 k8 {( {. v" E+ F/ w  N/ K4 I0 a(4) Data uses (filling out forms and applications, etc. ) (5) (8)
7 p9 I7 B: I8 q8 m  {2 [  f(5) Jobs and career (office worker, worker, teacher, doctor, farmer, driver, official, etc.) (5)+ h# v; B6 b+ z
2.家庭、朋友与周围的人 (Family, friends and people around)
! v( I/ i( J. K- V2 P(1) Family and relatives (grandparents, parents, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, cousin, son, daughter, etc.) (5) (8)! C+ [% G) a% i3 }. j7 P; s
(2) Friends (close neighbour, schoolmate, classmate, roommate, team-mate, etc.) (5)
3 r. A4 c0 b) j9 `(3) Other people (neighbour, local shopkeeper, teacher, colleague, etc.) (5) (8)
" i9 t# D0 H) O( S/ z# b3. 周围的环境(Personal environments)3 e6 }8 t# d4 }# O& g
(1) Kinds of homes (apartment, house, dormitory, etc.) (5) (8)( z& r6 Q& |7 z
(2) Rooms in homes (bedroom, kitchen, living room, bathroom, etc.) (5) (8)$ E3 k. Y- u: B. T8 P8 I
(3) Furniture & home items ( table, chair, sofa, desk, bed, television, etc.) (5) (8)- m. `' r1 _! m- T; F" d1 G$ Y  o
(4) Schools (classroom, playground, hall, computer room, office, etc.) (5)
4 l) {& v1 Z3 a(5) Outside (grocery store, book shop, clothing store, market, bank, library, museum, cinema, theatre, park, road, etc.) (5) (8)& Q3 s. _/ W5 |4 k8 |: |
4. 日常活动(Daily routines)
& g( c8 t5 H2 I5 `+ T(1) Getting ready (time for school, playing, bed) (5)
( M' U5 \8 c  \0 N, y9 j! @(2) Dressing, brushing teeth, washing hands and face, taking a shower, etc. (5)( w, e, K! t/ Q& I  j) V( d/ m
(3) Eating (breakfast, lunch, snacks and dinner) (5) (8)
* {) V5 {' O8 \4 d$ I(4) Daily chores (tidying, sweeping, doing dishes, cooking) (5) (8)9 T! L3 _( ~% \0 s9 `
(5) Homework (reading, writing, studying, etc.) (5) (8)" d7 ~+ U! f  k6 V* x& `  `+ H1 `
(6) Family time (watching television, going out, visiting, etc.) (5)
5 c' b) T% ?! ^0 M5 Z: ^, z5. 学校生活(School life)" A1 E( Z! r4 g0 x# }2 B" `5 m
(1) School building (classroom, office, library, washroom, etc.) (5)
. F2 T& l" S1 Q0 z- h(2) School organization (grade, class, subject, break, schedule, etc.) (5) (8)3 d6 {8 f) O; R9 Z/ I
(3) People (teacher, classmate, schoolmate, cleaner, etc.) (5)2 G" ?9 I" Q4 `4 Y7 b
(4) Subjects (Chinese, maths, English, geography, history, etc.) (5)
' ~5 ^, ?* `0 Z  V5 F/ K: {4 M; z4 m(5) Activities (sports, extra-curricular involvement, trip, etc.) (5) (8)
4 d6 \% a& P# \! B) c(6) Instructions (Please listen, read, get into groups, act, etc.) (5) (8)
! u$ o8 g2 q; f, C) J1 Q0 k+ w$ i(7) Educational methods (preview, review, discuss, presentation, summary) (5) (8)
8 V; R0 a  V1 [9 o, y+ o$ {$ i+ i6. 兴趣与爱好 (Interests and hobbies)
  A0 ^& Z1 d1 u7 K) M% d/ i( I/ N(1) Lessons (music, dance, acting, sport, etc.) (5) (8)
1 u2 n9 E( O% t% h(2) Games (physical games, computer games, sports, etc.) (5) (8)
. @; k  z$ a0 I1 ]# X; V(3) Hobbies (collecting stamps, coins, dolls, etc.) (5) (8)9 F3 W- |$ G* f4 j8 Q- Q& a: s  R/ I
(4) Reading (books, newspapers, comics, etc.) (5) (8): Q" s# }! e" p" |6 z+ v
(5) Cultural events (film, theatre, concert, opera, etc.) (5) (8)
2 Z( T% s: s# z; n; i& J2 I4 l(6) Entertainment (listening to radio, watching TV, playing CD, DVD, etc.) (5) (8)
2 X* b) R3 K$ [7 ?(7) Socializing (having parties, issuing invitations, going for picnics, going sightseeing, entertaining guests, etc.) (5) (8)
6 ?  c2 c) N6 ~, Z/ Z(8) Expressing your reactions to these activities (5)
6 R5 C+ O* c4 O7. 个人感情 (Emotions)
4 n/ e) Q& T8 w+ @0 G6 q% D# Z( |(1) Describing feelings (happy, sad, angry, upset, pleased, proud, lonely, worried, nervous, afraid, etc.) (5) (8)( [4 m/ ~7 l; n) a+ d
(2) Expressing emotions (smiling, laughing, crying, shouting, etc.) (5) (8)
7 S, a/ k4 C6 K1 T6 h) e' o+ t* i(3) Describing facial expressions and gestures (5) (8)
7 t- U2 ]$ ], }- z& f, m& p8. 人际关系 (Interpersonal relationships)" n+ o3 o! c+ _8 u$ v4 i
(1) People (parent, brother, sister, other family members, friend, neighbour, teacher, etc.) (5) (8)
- R& `. _7 A+ q4 o* p(2) Social behaviours (greeting, introducing, giving thanks, asking for permission, asking for help, solving problems, dealing with conflicts, etc. ) (5) (8)
# _, a  n+ {2 ?(3) Getting together (making plans / arrangements, time, date, place, event, etc.) (5) (8)( y' ?2 G8 h0 o) _9 H. d  X
9.计划与愿望(Plans and intentions)% W! X& C7 T" t" j! z8 \  c/ Q, j
(1) Planning (holidays, social events, travel, further education, jobs, etc.) (5) (8)5 V& }9 ^+ b! g6 W$ e& B, |
(2) Organising ( asking for advice, asking for help, asking for permission, exploring possibilities, expressing needs and wants, etc.) (5) (8)" U6 v) s. D; j  }4 z
10. 节假日活动 (Festivals, holidays and celebrations)9 J& `/ z3 P. b* _5 q
(1) Cultural festivals ( Spring Festivals,  New Year's Day, Christmas, etc.) (5) (8); L6 j) u- l3 r; b
(2) Religious holidays (Christmas, Easter, Ramada, etc.) (5) (8)
2 V2 M2 Q1 J: y" ^(3) Personal celebrations (birthday, anniversary, graduation, etc. ) (5) (8)
5 F9 s+ @& G' s3 e! Q" k- W(4) Describing your own experiences of these activities and stating your preferences, etc.
3 i  V; q7 f5 w% X3 Q  q11.购物( Shopping)0 _( T2 h8 f2 ?1 K* l" v
(1) Planning (shopping list, needs, wants, etc.) (5)0 g7 W1 x; H* d) \4 ]  {8 W
(2) Products (clothes, groceries, personal items, electronics, etc.) (5) (8)
& g, Z' e3 T& `& u8 [8 C0 z6 r(3) Selecting (quality, weights, measures, size, colour, style, etc.) (5) (8)/ G5 H# W* i7 N$ F# ]
(4) Paying (price, quantity, etc.) (5)0 b/ C8 a  q: x$ I8 y+ I9 B
(5) Expressing compliments and responding to them (8)4 k# f: p( a, |6 x8 U
12. 饮食(Food and drink)
& z) Q) p/ W, ^2 J8 I; ^/ Z1 p(1) Meats (beef, chicken, pork, fish, etc.) (5)
$ f% |* Z7 F5 Z. S' X. z/ k+ P. ~(2) Soups (chicken, tofu, vegetable, etc.) (5)# I, t" Y# y9 S) |; G$ o0 o
(3) Vegetables (cabbage, eggplant, etc.) (5) (8)
, C8 `; c* O0 i6 g1 b/ D(4) Staple food (rice, bread, noodles, cake) (5) (8); t5 r" c2 e7 `3 x3 ~5 q
(5) Drinks (milk, water, juice, soft drink, coke, alcoholic drinks, beer, wine, etc.) (5)  S4 A: a$ B# g; v) o8 h: R# \
(6) Fast foods ( sandwiches, noodles, dumplings, hot dogs, hamburgers, chips, etc.) (5) (8)
% w8 ^0 n0 }+ F+ {(7) Snacks (ice cream, chips, etc. ) (5)
8 {8 G5 O0 o# D: ~( \) j9 R(8) Eating customs (ways of eating, kinds of food, times to eat,
. r! D9 |: z  n: Y3 Itable manners, chopsticks, knife, fork, etc.) (5) (8)) _* S5 R+ P2 G/ V' K0 j
(9) Ordering and offering different foods and drinks (5) (8)
% \+ |( ^* r5 b! \# S' r(10) Likes and dislikes (favourite food, favourite drinks, etc.) (5) (8)
# S! x6 f2 H' e$ ~13. 健康(Health)
+ l' ]4 F# [1 Z( L(1) Eating habits (5) (8)& c) U9 j: P3 L# H9 G
(2) Physical fitness and exercise (5) (8)1 D# \: A$ b' y' S6 C
(3) Personal hygiene (5) (8)
4 R+ p! W) @& {' x(4) Illnesses (stomachache, headache, flu, cold, etc.) (5) (8)( H, j' i5 n# d3 k
(5) Medications (5) (8)
1 b  Z7 z5 E. l$ c' n3 B! K& [' A9 G(6) Accidents (5) (8)
& T: W( T' i1 t" h1 L  p( p) w(7) Doctors, nurses & hospitals (5) (8)
, X- ^! n4 }. P' T* V(8) Describing problems (parts of the body, pains, etc.): x; y* C- b+ R; B' M4 a
(9) Medical insurance (8)# J; V9 I' E& w; d
14.天气(Weather)  W! |: ^! l8 k( O
(1) Describing weather (sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, hot, warm, cold, cool, etc.) (5) (8)  T: w9 S6 w% L2 {; {1 j1 Z
(2) Understanding weather reports (conditions, temperature, rain, snow, wind, sun, cloud, etc.) (5) (8)
+ @# Z+ n3 t8 [/ B8 E* ^(3) Dressing for the weather ( coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, windbreaker, etc.) (5) (8)
) q0 B) J5 X( m6 `(4) Extreme weather (storms, gales, hurricanes, etc.) (8)
% x6 f) l$ k  ?! i15. 文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)! R+ N  o) @* ]1 k( W/ a; B
(1) Movies and theatre (5) (8)
- `6 Q. U. c' `# t) P5 K(2) Music and dance (folk music and dance, popular music and classical music) (5) (8)7 u/ t% c' X) I; q' s
(3) Team games (football, basketball, volleyball, etc.) (5) (8)
. M$ a! b0 f% J  f1 ^/ D(4) Games of two or four (table tennis, tennis, golf, etc.) (5) (8)# T: J' G4 e7 l; I* z8 v
(5) Racing (running, swimming, horse racing, etc.) (5) (8); z% o% w" R1 w1 Y, n
(6) International sports events ( Olympic Games, World Cup, Football League, etc.) (5) (8)3 l! z* l. S- `: V( O" Z0 L0 @
(7) Spectators and fans (5) (8)
& k6 k( t; A+ f. |(8) Physical exercises (5) (8)+ S, Q# v& L+ f' a) e
16. 旅游和交通(Travel and transport)
/ U9 K0 L9 b# q% i: J, t# ~, A(1) Methods of transportation ( walking, cycling, horse riding, taking buses, trains, boats, planes) (5) (8)
  V4 o5 g/ K4 d' V# C(2) Travel (schedules, maps, tickets, fares) (5) (8), B2 `' A6 z9 P
(3) Getting and asking directions (left, right, straight ahead, north, south, east, west, etc.) (5) (8)  n3 A" p. e6 J
(4) Safety rules and warnings (traffic lights, caution, walk, stop, etc.) (5) (8): K) ^/ S6 v0 H
(5) International travel (passport, visas, expenses, currency, etc.) (5) (8)2 U8 G) I) L9 z" x/ E
(6) Inquiring and making reservations (hotels, tourist spots, etc, ) (5) (8)  G( r7 N, G4 Q% H
(7) Describing a journey (5) (8)
' I0 t( d' z" Y$ x2 u17. 语言学习(Language learning). o6 W; U1 y% c' _6 I
(1) Differences between American English and British English (5) (8): G) _& s% F) ?8 W( a
(2) Language and culture (8)
/ C) P1 n5 M% V7 ^! P/ T" \(3) Language learning difficulties (5) (8)# P: L8 b5 [1 y
(4) Attitudes to language and communication (5) (8)3 z& c3 J0 L; F! @/ T* J/ }7 f5 Y
(5) Language learning strategies (5) (8)
5 D1 d6 A% ^" _0 Z* U# w+ d  w(6) Communications repair (8)- S2 R; n' |+ y+ ~
18. 自然 (Nature) (1) Plants (green plants, trees, bushes, grass, vegetables, crops, flowers. etc.) (5)
8 j7 z: o' I7 B3 t) `3 e(2) Animals (farm animals, wild animals, endangered animals, pets, etc.) (5)3 ?0 Z. ]6 ]" C: g
(3) The sun, the moon and stars (5)
( R2 ]- V2 o/ y- R(4) Describing land (cities, farms, hill, mountains, lakes, rivers, etc.) (5) (8), |0 G4 G! t* C  Y3 \* r( f& S
(5) Volcano (8)! v) y7 P( j$ D+ M
19. 世界和环境(The world and the environment)* U$ Z" M( k( h* D) \
(1) Countries and maps (China, Great Britain, United States, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba. etc.) (5) (8)
& H; k$ [8 \2 Q% e4 A: Z(2) Issues (pollution, land use and quality, population growth, housing, etc.) (5) (8); i! C9 B* B3 `, O: K
20. 科普知识与现代技术 (Popular science and modern technology)
) t) B+ f$ @& m3 }(1) Recent inventions, medical advances, technological advances, etc. (5) (8)2 H2 G% _/ I* i1 f% O! O
(2) Computer science (5) (8)
, z6 f4 b& M9 z; C- U6 V( ~" K: Y21. 热点话题 (Topical issues)
7 g3 z5 J, ^$ i! [/ V7 B(1) Population (8)# g/ W# ~$ m! r4 H* \4 ?. x
(2) Environmental conservation (8)- `6 |3 F5 X7 e$ I5 [/ F  M
(3) Crime and punishment (8)/ s& e  m8 r' M9 N. T  q; W
(4) Social differences (8)& i, o1 I" L) ~! f
(5) Pollution (5) (8)
' K9 y1 c  a5 F9 Y' M22. 历史和地理( History and geography)6 O0 Y8 g0 d, S! a+ v
(1) General knowledge of history and geography about China (5) (8)% C" g3 X2 \( Z5 H
(2) General knowledge of history and geography about the world (8)
# J- Y8 a/ ?- `9 |% D  O( f1 v(3) Historic events (5) (8)- h1 C# Z9 _; S7 x4 T. q. e
(4) Historical persons (5) (8)
! H( _0 A! Z! j23. 社会 (Society)
5 N$ h) g) O# ^+ q' L* U( M2 L(1) Nationality and people (5) (8)- C3 b4 t! A# _7 H  L  a
(2) Famous people (contemporary) (5) (8)
" w/ a3 U% q3 W( \% P4 e(3) Law (rules and regulations, traffic codes) (5) (8)) Y9 l# G$ ^- ?) }2 @
(4) Ways of dressing (types of clothes, daily clothes or dress, situation and dressing) (5) (8)
* I+ O/ M9 Y3 H) H(5) Names of religions (8)
" f9 K9 i' J  K0 [8 m(6) Religions and culture (8)( m! ?% |0 x2 C( N
(7) Religious festivals (5) (8)% S) u1 T' C4 ?! `
(8) Customs and culture (5) (8)/ i, C- E& `- R# ]$ N6 M# q$ \
24. 文学与艺术 (Literature and art)1 v7 w7 a7 I' Z+ E# ]
(1) Forms of literature and art (play, drama, novel, essay, poetry, short story) (5) (8)4 H1 J, f' H3 t% n. ]
(2) Famous literary people and artists (8)

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