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(英语课程标准)话题项目表

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注:标 (5) 的项目为五级要求;标(8)的项目为八级要求;同时标 (5)和 (8) 的表示用于两个级别,但八级内容有所扩展。二级话题项目参照“内容标准”中的“语言知识”部分。
, J& s4 }4 G$ {' Y8 H1. 个人情况 (Personal information)3 P* R2 M2 i8 X2 e7 E
(1) Individual data (name, age, date of birth, place of birth, telephone number, address, postal code, e-mail address, ID number, etc.) (5)9 a" y* D6 T1 Q
(2) Family data (name, age, relationship, etc.) (5) (8)
9 ^  ]" a4 ^& h* Z4 K. J8 }' k(3) School data (school, grade, class, teacher, etc.) (5)
0 K2 ^: t) [; t$ g! X" T3 C- `(4) Data uses (filling out forms and applications, etc. ) (5) (8)
  k" @5 w. \- i- L3 i(5) Jobs and career (office worker, worker, teacher, doctor, farmer, driver, official, etc.) (5)
, c5 I% l0 O8 H; B# y6 k/ G' L2.家庭、朋友与周围的人 (Family, friends and people around)4 }" Z0 Q; L2 M, c5 f
(1) Family and relatives (grandparents, parents, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, cousin, son, daughter, etc.) (5) (8)
& {' v5 N  ~- W0 h1 Y% K(2) Friends (close neighbour, schoolmate, classmate, roommate, team-mate, etc.) (5): Z/ J6 |! d. P7 U2 u. }1 z
(3) Other people (neighbour, local shopkeeper, teacher, colleague, etc.) (5) (8)
& g; B; t% M7 q* z1 ~! O# m* F3. 周围的环境(Personal environments)
/ ], _* X/ x" D  L( b(1) Kinds of homes (apartment, house, dormitory, etc.) (5) (8)) `1 J& ?7 a1 I" _  g2 c# S
(2) Rooms in homes (bedroom, kitchen, living room, bathroom, etc.) (5) (8)
) I9 `- x1 d' H% }8 G' I$ V(3) Furniture & home items ( table, chair, sofa, desk, bed, television, etc.) (5) (8)
5 W0 [9 `% D' {; f& u$ e(4) Schools (classroom, playground, hall, computer room, office, etc.) (5)9 m3 k$ m* h. C- v
(5) Outside (grocery store, book shop, clothing store, market, bank, library, museum, cinema, theatre, park, road, etc.) (5) (8)  x7 q/ S, ^1 L% B+ |: r
4. 日常活动(Daily routines)7 q5 F% j, [4 H- g
(1) Getting ready (time for school, playing, bed) (5)3 O& ~" r  r$ U! Z4 I$ d  R3 b
(2) Dressing, brushing teeth, washing hands and face, taking a shower, etc. (5)
# f8 G- l2 ^; i- p, g- o9 j. ?(3) Eating (breakfast, lunch, snacks and dinner) (5) (8)
. s; p( v' M; h( i6 K( u) X(4) Daily chores (tidying, sweeping, doing dishes, cooking) (5) (8)9 Z; a* O* L. C. b
(5) Homework (reading, writing, studying, etc.) (5) (8)  O* o/ w' V/ \" z
(6) Family time (watching television, going out, visiting, etc.) (5), n) u8 y2 W" u1 e6 N
5. 学校生活(School life)- `1 A. c1 x( X2 c9 }0 i, A
(1) School building (classroom, office, library, washroom, etc.) (5)
/ w+ C: o, x! D(2) School organization (grade, class, subject, break, schedule, etc.) (5) (8)% W! _2 O' w0 W
(3) People (teacher, classmate, schoolmate, cleaner, etc.) (5)
( O; D7 g  n3 A# J/ K9 d( e(4) Subjects (Chinese, maths, English, geography, history, etc.) (5)$ G% w) Q5 g& y( `
(5) Activities (sports, extra-curricular involvement, trip, etc.) (5) (8)
# G1 O# D0 ~/ o; N% w6 m(6) Instructions (Please listen, read, get into groups, act, etc.) (5) (8)& D) [, u7 f, x5 |, J
(7) Educational methods (preview, review, discuss, presentation, summary) (5) (8). g! r4 d/ ?3 _, `; E# e- F: x
6. 兴趣与爱好 (Interests and hobbies)9 D2 C: w$ o' r4 M' P( |0 J
(1) Lessons (music, dance, acting, sport, etc.) (5) (8)
' k+ x' B' y( N(2) Games (physical games, computer games, sports, etc.) (5) (8)) t+ S8 D" s9 n# C" }+ O
(3) Hobbies (collecting stamps, coins, dolls, etc.) (5) (8)
6 Y5 T' `; }; n) k  D" S(4) Reading (books, newspapers, comics, etc.) (5) (8)
' B; q* T* @+ t7 l5 c(5) Cultural events (film, theatre, concert, opera, etc.) (5) (8)) I7 E! C! [( d0 i/ B% X- @
(6) Entertainment (listening to radio, watching TV, playing CD, DVD, etc.) (5) (8)
8 L- w( ^& o6 F: ]& I9 G: \8 W(7) Socializing (having parties, issuing invitations, going for picnics, going sightseeing, entertaining guests, etc.) (5) (8)
* ^2 n" c+ S7 K  K$ H8 @/ \, o2 |(8) Expressing your reactions to these activities (5)/ m  _! z; t. O& y' A5 l# W
7. 个人感情 (Emotions)# m: R7 p: C/ P' `/ [
(1) Describing feelings (happy, sad, angry, upset, pleased, proud, lonely, worried, nervous, afraid, etc.) (5) (8)
$ A+ Y( @/ Z# B& j: S* M(2) Expressing emotions (smiling, laughing, crying, shouting, etc.) (5) (8)
5 w! X! h& X2 _( m9 J(3) Describing facial expressions and gestures (5) (8)
6 Z8 ?" J! V( V& ]& p9 x8. 人际关系 (Interpersonal relationships)
9 a$ z: U  H# Z3 V4 n! w(1) People (parent, brother, sister, other family members, friend, neighbour, teacher, etc.) (5) (8)
/ H) p: }: r/ D8 A" |4 C! P2 X(2) Social behaviours (greeting, introducing, giving thanks, asking for permission, asking for help, solving problems, dealing with conflicts, etc. ) (5) (8)
- l& e0 p; d0 a  |+ }9 k+ Y(3) Getting together (making plans / arrangements, time, date, place, event, etc.) (5) (8)+ ^9 y' X+ h/ z. G" Y3 ~" T5 N  I
9.计划与愿望(Plans and intentions)3 b) r, S3 {! O9 q
(1) Planning (holidays, social events, travel, further education, jobs, etc.) (5) (8): _, B" d: n# X: f* g( M9 G
(2) Organising ( asking for advice, asking for help, asking for permission, exploring possibilities, expressing needs and wants, etc.) (5) (8)+ J. X0 W0 _" w3 n2 c
10. 节假日活动 (Festivals, holidays and celebrations)& A" ^* u  m) k6 Q
(1) Cultural festivals ( Spring Festivals,  New Year's Day, Christmas, etc.) (5) (8)
8 O5 F" V& ^) v& s$ x(2) Religious holidays (Christmas, Easter, Ramada, etc.) (5) (8)/ t6 ~: H3 n. y7 X/ \
(3) Personal celebrations (birthday, anniversary, graduation, etc. ) (5) (8)
0 W: R( B" a, Z$ @(4) Describing your own experiences of these activities and stating your preferences, etc.' {5 c( X) S1 x+ e; ]: S
11.购物( Shopping)
; I/ ~' x0 ]0 N) n/ W(1) Planning (shopping list, needs, wants, etc.) (5)
; @+ U* F; _6 Q) u(2) Products (clothes, groceries, personal items, electronics, etc.) (5) (8)
" T, B, r  ^& j3 |6 v! D(3) Selecting (quality, weights, measures, size, colour, style, etc.) (5) (8)
( t3 _" _1 \# Y1 @* b: A(4) Paying (price, quantity, etc.) (5)
0 @. d8 u7 X$ Z% @4 Q% _/ z(5) Expressing compliments and responding to them (8)
& p# D7 u: C$ V6 _/ ~12. 饮食(Food and drink)
, j' |, X0 S2 a8 y' ^/ s* B) z(1) Meats (beef, chicken, pork, fish, etc.) (5)
+ ~" ^. Y4 H! f8 O" l- J(2) Soups (chicken, tofu, vegetable, etc.) (5)# b' m- s2 I( D. N! T
(3) Vegetables (cabbage, eggplant, etc.) (5) (8)
7 f* O0 L) w: |1 z(4) Staple food (rice, bread, noodles, cake) (5) (8)
% b$ U, x8 H  [. g$ y4 q( N(5) Drinks (milk, water, juice, soft drink, coke, alcoholic drinks, beer, wine, etc.) (5)" k, r6 b! o7 ^  p* H' |  i5 F
(6) Fast foods ( sandwiches, noodles, dumplings, hot dogs, hamburgers, chips, etc.) (5) (8)) r. P* @4 f. G
(7) Snacks (ice cream, chips, etc. ) (5)9 x- V* P; I) k: O: F3 g6 }6 G
(8) Eating customs (ways of eating, kinds of food, times to eat,
4 r4 W1 N$ _; k! mtable manners, chopsticks, knife, fork, etc.) (5) (8). N, e% g1 t* u" T7 P) i
(9) Ordering and offering different foods and drinks (5) (8)$ b2 c/ e+ _4 L; T5 T9 O
(10) Likes and dislikes (favourite food, favourite drinks, etc.) (5) (8)
: G9 S. s' ]; N; T13. 健康(Health)0 u7 u+ Y5 W" _- o! m+ l2 V% L
(1) Eating habits (5) (8)3 C/ `, Y4 z% p% y3 {8 ?) ?: _
(2) Physical fitness and exercise (5) (8)/ H& [0 |7 `& J& ~3 {
(3) Personal hygiene (5) (8). j1 f2 p3 t0 W" j( M% h. ]: ]
(4) Illnesses (stomachache, headache, flu, cold, etc.) (5) (8)% o: j- z& H  p: j7 g
(5) Medications (5) (8)& A# D9 M/ u% {7 C
(6) Accidents (5) (8)0 w- b" d% H3 }
(7) Doctors, nurses & hospitals (5) (8)
# U/ ^* ]8 \* m: j# i(8) Describing problems (parts of the body, pains, etc.)0 ^( k9 k, R6 ?( j& ?
(9) Medical insurance (8)2 L6 Z5 {6 r! @7 v' q. y
14.天气(Weather)4 s+ ^4 [/ {' O" Z* z- }* C% I8 A- ]
(1) Describing weather (sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, hot, warm, cold, cool, etc.) (5) (8)
, c7 o+ a% K) |6 i$ K, A  @(2) Understanding weather reports (conditions, temperature, rain, snow, wind, sun, cloud, etc.) (5) (8)
  C9 z4 U' w. q/ }( F(3) Dressing for the weather ( coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, windbreaker, etc.) (5) (8)
4 ^& ]& m( f* O: K3 L(4) Extreme weather (storms, gales, hurricanes, etc.) (8)$ w. _4 C( P. x, j
15. 文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)6 W. }6 B/ r# w+ }8 G% ^
(1) Movies and theatre (5) (8)
8 I* N3 e5 t2 a' u+ {) x(2) Music and dance (folk music and dance, popular music and classical music) (5) (8)& P  W& S( k% E9 @0 x
(3) Team games (football, basketball, volleyball, etc.) (5) (8)6 Q: e, C' m: ?
(4) Games of two or four (table tennis, tennis, golf, etc.) (5) (8)
# h9 r# I, K* k6 s# X7 r(5) Racing (running, swimming, horse racing, etc.) (5) (8)
3 V3 s% A, }8 L! e(6) International sports events ( Olympic Games, World Cup, Football League, etc.) (5) (8)
* @! {' w  e& g# f( q7 ^$ J(7) Spectators and fans (5) (8)+ ~- ^: G9 T% q  g
(8) Physical exercises (5) (8)+ P3 q* ~, Y: H* _  H" u( W7 L! N
16. 旅游和交通(Travel and transport)8 {0 T6 o' N, R
(1) Methods of transportation ( walking, cycling, horse riding, taking buses, trains, boats, planes) (5) (8)
: h8 [9 w6 I5 y' S5 V. @(2) Travel (schedules, maps, tickets, fares) (5) (8)
9 z' i" w$ T2 T6 g, C+ a(3) Getting and asking directions (left, right, straight ahead, north, south, east, west, etc.) (5) (8)
% v' A& R, X- Q7 W' U+ k9 n(4) Safety rules and warnings (traffic lights, caution, walk, stop, etc.) (5) (8)" @+ a2 ]5 X% E- L, f' Q
(5) International travel (passport, visas, expenses, currency, etc.) (5) (8)
* R- {  g$ d/ r(6) Inquiring and making reservations (hotels, tourist spots, etc, ) (5) (8)
. O" V, c& X" ~0 X7 c(7) Describing a journey (5) (8)7 |2 g' O4 D! E# J
17. 语言学习(Language learning)
3 r, L% r+ q4 u" L$ [5 z(1) Differences between American English and British English (5) (8)6 K8 e# T! ?. O% w0 |8 E0 j
(2) Language and culture (8)2 M. n7 A$ l+ x. z8 @* g; ?% |
(3) Language learning difficulties (5) (8)( C4 [5 E) E! h6 L( F- V0 t
(4) Attitudes to language and communication (5) (8)
3 ]4 w8 u# P5 L; B' h(5) Language learning strategies (5) (8)
" ?# i9 ]' o  n9 P* o  H(6) Communications repair (8)& \; t% Q& r0 P( c" u7 O8 Y/ f
18. 自然 (Nature) (1) Plants (green plants, trees, bushes, grass, vegetables, crops, flowers. etc.) (5)$ b# `& U9 V# f6 k
(2) Animals (farm animals, wild animals, endangered animals, pets, etc.) (5)
+ F' m+ C( j( h# z(3) The sun, the moon and stars (5)( F' d: F! Q- U6 n" h: n! H3 j
(4) Describing land (cities, farms, hill, mountains, lakes, rivers, etc.) (5) (8)' |: J( L$ s2 F# ~
(5) Volcano (8)
2 i; P" G1 A3 h19. 世界和环境(The world and the environment)  G& [- |$ Y5 r3 E
(1) Countries and maps (China, Great Britain, United States, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba. etc.) (5) (8)
/ C* c9 t( x% n9 a$ ](2) Issues (pollution, land use and quality, population growth, housing, etc.) (5) (8)
! y0 x1 O/ L! m6 d% z: T8 y, d" W20. 科普知识与现代技术 (Popular science and modern technology)$ P0 ~) N" ]# w
(1) Recent inventions, medical advances, technological advances, etc. (5) (8)
/ [6 g% F  S9 |9 h6 M(2) Computer science (5) (8)
3 E8 O$ \7 |" G0 b21. 热点话题 (Topical issues); G2 w* e0 [3 V8 Q* ~3 R! S; S
(1) Population (8): s3 Y, K/ ?/ S6 Q
(2) Environmental conservation (8)% K1 K+ X4 J: z0 K& \7 l5 W5 _4 u
(3) Crime and punishment (8)
- p- g( R. Q. x" R(4) Social differences (8)
3 f1 }' o; ~: X, x- P" K(5) Pollution (5) (8)4 ~3 x9 q  n7 E6 |0 x9 z: h" c
22. 历史和地理( History and geography)
* a7 i+ s& W' R& n* G: u(1) General knowledge of history and geography about China (5) (8); ~1 K$ a( G* i! x. R
(2) General knowledge of history and geography about the world (8)
/ R; h5 j3 ~& ?- X, W/ Z/ g3 J(3) Historic events (5) (8), i) V  _0 ]% _8 c9 y6 j2 w! O
(4) Historical persons (5) (8)
  E* z7 {& U. q1 G23. 社会 (Society)9 Z8 }" ]4 u# c/ |, h: Y+ D+ J
(1) Nationality and people (5) (8)
  H& I& v! S$ h$ m, k& O6 _(2) Famous people (contemporary) (5) (8)
$ S/ F* q3 \1 W& d: u! g6 M(3) Law (rules and regulations, traffic codes) (5) (8)3 G* x1 n4 }$ l- ]+ q, p
(4) Ways of dressing (types of clothes, daily clothes or dress, situation and dressing) (5) (8)" ?: H1 i, K+ Z4 n  V
(5) Names of religions (8)
- d8 g4 h7 u. H: Q+ \(6) Religions and culture (8)" K# P$ r2 [" Q! R8 c8 i" v5 H
(7) Religious festivals (5) (8)( }. _* Z3 d6 m  E" \  H
(8) Customs and culture (5) (8)2 N% w- P. w1 u
24. 文学与艺术 (Literature and art)3 ?& I* G+ D& B5 S# d' ?" S! w
(1) Forms of literature and art (play, drama, novel, essay, poetry, short story) (5) (8)- W5 h, `2 V1 L5 ~' Z
(2) Famous literary people and artists (8)

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