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(英语课程标准)话题项目表

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注:标 (5) 的项目为五级要求;标(8)的项目为八级要求;同时标 (5)和 (8) 的表示用于两个级别,但八级内容有所扩展。二级话题项目参照“内容标准”中的“语言知识”部分。' ]. o: T. @0 V5 d2 A1 m
1. 个人情况 (Personal information)3 c. m3 T. Y* M: ~
(1) Individual data (name, age, date of birth, place of birth, telephone number, address, postal code, e-mail address, ID number, etc.) (5)& A2 w7 _$ t. _% |8 H5 I% U* h' t) y& G
(2) Family data (name, age, relationship, etc.) (5) (8)
+ @) M& p. c) H' R1 V(3) School data (school, grade, class, teacher, etc.) (5)4 M1 g7 I- j! @# w
(4) Data uses (filling out forms and applications, etc. ) (5) (8)
9 X3 |# W% e' h$ W+ y! a- q( o* P% g$ y(5) Jobs and career (office worker, worker, teacher, doctor, farmer, driver, official, etc.) (5)
4 a, U0 c/ i" v6 a5 }2.家庭、朋友与周围的人 (Family, friends and people around)
7 F' |) `; q# ]2 O5 f6 D- ~! q(1) Family and relatives (grandparents, parents, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, cousin, son, daughter, etc.) (5) (8)
- _2 C9 r7 S0 a3 Y9 p% p8 C2 _(2) Friends (close neighbour, schoolmate, classmate, roommate, team-mate, etc.) (5)/ r0 E: F+ L/ l. k  [/ K
(3) Other people (neighbour, local shopkeeper, teacher, colleague, etc.) (5) (8)
7 f7 \) {2 p2 Y" I" L4 f1 A+ ~/ l9 ]3. 周围的环境(Personal environments)" ], d) j0 F2 I) D" W
(1) Kinds of homes (apartment, house, dormitory, etc.) (5) (8)
3 J: [" t8 C: d- b: N$ @(2) Rooms in homes (bedroom, kitchen, living room, bathroom, etc.) (5) (8)! G( a: B8 a) Z3 F! y, J
(3) Furniture & home items ( table, chair, sofa, desk, bed, television, etc.) (5) (8), J0 U8 N7 R2 C& r# |0 t
(4) Schools (classroom, playground, hall, computer room, office, etc.) (5)
: ^* V# v+ z8 K7 W4 F(5) Outside (grocery store, book shop, clothing store, market, bank, library, museum, cinema, theatre, park, road, etc.) (5) (8)0 p* |2 @6 P1 o: w
4. 日常活动(Daily routines)
" Q- t1 G. o6 b) e3 B% n(1) Getting ready (time for school, playing, bed) (5)
6 I7 a; F! Q4 ?( n(2) Dressing, brushing teeth, washing hands and face, taking a shower, etc. (5)
* g+ L, c# _- h(3) Eating (breakfast, lunch, snacks and dinner) (5) (8)
% W5 [5 W. Z- r! Z5 t# Q(4) Daily chores (tidying, sweeping, doing dishes, cooking) (5) (8)
$ H( R  l) w! M- I5 F, _: C(5) Homework (reading, writing, studying, etc.) (5) (8)
  E$ }# T0 W5 R7 ~( s+ x(6) Family time (watching television, going out, visiting, etc.) (5)# t5 n4 y( T$ A1 f/ C0 X
5. 学校生活(School life)  M' f. G$ S- q
(1) School building (classroom, office, library, washroom, etc.) (5)% W! B, v. l$ ~* k, L- F1 `; Z
(2) School organization (grade, class, subject, break, schedule, etc.) (5) (8)
! c. D! I/ b# x  u, z( g; v(3) People (teacher, classmate, schoolmate, cleaner, etc.) (5)
9 i0 Q$ W0 Y2 K(4) Subjects (Chinese, maths, English, geography, history, etc.) (5)
! F1 e( j& a0 Q(5) Activities (sports, extra-curricular involvement, trip, etc.) (5) (8)0 I2 V' O* v: v* C- Y- u$ Q
(6) Instructions (Please listen, read, get into groups, act, etc.) (5) (8)
9 H# K7 C) U. Q' C(7) Educational methods (preview, review, discuss, presentation, summary) (5) (8)
( _' [& J0 u4 s- E6. 兴趣与爱好 (Interests and hobbies)" v8 w5 y8 R4 d
(1) Lessons (music, dance, acting, sport, etc.) (5) (8)
0 o9 X1 c3 S: j6 l1 l(2) Games (physical games, computer games, sports, etc.) (5) (8)# l  _7 x3 X* B: f; E$ P
(3) Hobbies (collecting stamps, coins, dolls, etc.) (5) (8), i6 c+ f: ^& M* d: h
(4) Reading (books, newspapers, comics, etc.) (5) (8)
  i; @% s8 H! p6 C(5) Cultural events (film, theatre, concert, opera, etc.) (5) (8)# U1 f7 W6 h* [$ E1 T& \6 m
(6) Entertainment (listening to radio, watching TV, playing CD, DVD, etc.) (5) (8); g5 x" g- K/ c4 J% o6 v5 S
(7) Socializing (having parties, issuing invitations, going for picnics, going sightseeing, entertaining guests, etc.) (5) (8)
# f: Q' k& P8 R7 C8 I. y% e(8) Expressing your reactions to these activities (5)
8 @# \3 s% c6 b; C! G7. 个人感情 (Emotions)
8 c: \' Z7 a$ Y% b" ^0 ?& V(1) Describing feelings (happy, sad, angry, upset, pleased, proud, lonely, worried, nervous, afraid, etc.) (5) (8)
8 v: s2 T! n& p5 B(2) Expressing emotions (smiling, laughing, crying, shouting, etc.) (5) (8)
9 ~  _# f$ k6 F+ r1 x(3) Describing facial expressions and gestures (5) (8)! Z' i) q' d+ v
8. 人际关系 (Interpersonal relationships)
- K  F$ F0 a6 h0 y( i(1) People (parent, brother, sister, other family members, friend, neighbour, teacher, etc.) (5) (8)
6 u' |7 I- O, x+ S$ F(2) Social behaviours (greeting, introducing, giving thanks, asking for permission, asking for help, solving problems, dealing with conflicts, etc. ) (5) (8)/ n/ v) Y1 Y. Q, g7 D
(3) Getting together (making plans / arrangements, time, date, place, event, etc.) (5) (8); C* }/ u4 K; i5 A2 d% H: l
9.计划与愿望(Plans and intentions)3 X6 `, s& E) B! x/ c' Q: {, h& f
(1) Planning (holidays, social events, travel, further education, jobs, etc.) (5) (8)
# B, v1 ]0 z) E6 `! x& Y8 s(2) Organising ( asking for advice, asking for help, asking for permission, exploring possibilities, expressing needs and wants, etc.) (5) (8). Y+ R/ @! E3 C8 X2 ]
10. 节假日活动 (Festivals, holidays and celebrations)
+ o) K7 l2 x; ~% _(1) Cultural festivals ( Spring Festivals,  New Year's Day, Christmas, etc.) (5) (8)
% m+ u4 G5 V, R8 A6 C1 Y+ Y(2) Religious holidays (Christmas, Easter, Ramada, etc.) (5) (8)
1 @9 c- \4 |- `  G( w(3) Personal celebrations (birthday, anniversary, graduation, etc. ) (5) (8)' H( t1 \! L+ ?8 }- l* \
(4) Describing your own experiences of these activities and stating your preferences, etc.! g! j. V8 p% \' K7 x
11.购物( Shopping)) J$ [2 A" y" H5 D% @4 o; h
(1) Planning (shopping list, needs, wants, etc.) (5). a2 w' ^# ?' {7 f- e$ m9 @
(2) Products (clothes, groceries, personal items, electronics, etc.) (5) (8)
3 W9 N( b8 J6 B  p1 K(3) Selecting (quality, weights, measures, size, colour, style, etc.) (5) (8)
& r( g5 |0 ^" U- y& D4 F4 |; Y(4) Paying (price, quantity, etc.) (5)
$ o# {, R% Y) a3 ?6 ^+ E(5) Expressing compliments and responding to them (8)
# R# L$ ?7 a  K" S( K: w5 e  n5 _- r12. 饮食(Food and drink)  f. I1 j: b" U( m8 X: y
(1) Meats (beef, chicken, pork, fish, etc.) (5)
) s0 T1 ^! ~7 o% I7 U(2) Soups (chicken, tofu, vegetable, etc.) (5)
/ h7 R( C3 j% A' T) i, V(3) Vegetables (cabbage, eggplant, etc.) (5) (8)& H8 [' s; A* p9 C) [& T# _4 r& i9 x0 y
(4) Staple food (rice, bread, noodles, cake) (5) (8)
: R, F3 C0 T$ a5 S! d(5) Drinks (milk, water, juice, soft drink, coke, alcoholic drinks, beer, wine, etc.) (5)3 i- V$ X8 {9 ?
(6) Fast foods ( sandwiches, noodles, dumplings, hot dogs, hamburgers, chips, etc.) (5) (8)  u8 Z' v# `2 c/ S
(7) Snacks (ice cream, chips, etc. ) (5)
, I0 G* J9 x) ~/ I(8) Eating customs (ways of eating, kinds of food, times to eat,5 H) r" n) y" a
table manners, chopsticks, knife, fork, etc.) (5) (8)
, g2 |- k2 s7 ]3 ?1 `/ ^6 O. j(9) Ordering and offering different foods and drinks (5) (8)2 p' \3 a# s0 P8 k2 h5 j( y/ Q. ^
(10) Likes and dislikes (favourite food, favourite drinks, etc.) (5) (8)( T% P3 }. y1 n8 S* C8 E" o; J
13. 健康(Health)  v2 w& L; L9 D. b
(1) Eating habits (5) (8)
  `7 N: ^% o$ F# Q9 G6 O) u+ U(2) Physical fitness and exercise (5) (8)
) ^9 }; z, y, l" o! q- X- [1 p(3) Personal hygiene (5) (8)) Y8 }/ D5 p( s- E# l( o% A9 @
(4) Illnesses (stomachache, headache, flu, cold, etc.) (5) (8)
9 K& o: S$ S, ^(5) Medications (5) (8)
4 J  }4 ^1 k1 J% P" y& r(6) Accidents (5) (8)4 f/ B5 \  \  x7 d. R
(7) Doctors, nurses & hospitals (5) (8)
, F/ k1 ^0 K; u$ Q4 Y! o(8) Describing problems (parts of the body, pains, etc.)
* U' W9 E& Q8 l  T(9) Medical insurance (8)0 q9 ~* _- Z  M0 A0 Z' y3 a
14.天气(Weather): F& v3 R- J6 s1 q' }
(1) Describing weather (sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, hot, warm, cold, cool, etc.) (5) (8)
9 i) q/ n  \3 G' h) C(2) Understanding weather reports (conditions, temperature, rain, snow, wind, sun, cloud, etc.) (5) (8): H+ p* }, O3 v  I8 m1 g
(3) Dressing for the weather ( coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, windbreaker, etc.) (5) (8)
. K; e% a1 g7 E7 M5 @(4) Extreme weather (storms, gales, hurricanes, etc.) (8)
. B! t: N' j0 v7 J15. 文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)
; U/ M7 E3 B6 A2 a(1) Movies and theatre (5) (8)
+ }" @! K, L1 `0 S; C" t  V(2) Music and dance (folk music and dance, popular music and classical music) (5) (8)) d+ P( G8 [7 s6 k$ D# Y
(3) Team games (football, basketball, volleyball, etc.) (5) (8)
! h: k' a; g6 }1 z(4) Games of two or four (table tennis, tennis, golf, etc.) (5) (8)  U4 y/ U6 j5 C* E
(5) Racing (running, swimming, horse racing, etc.) (5) (8)
' g% U3 Z4 ?" C) S3 N(6) International sports events ( Olympic Games, World Cup, Football League, etc.) (5) (8)9 g: q5 B: e) H5 H% V
(7) Spectators and fans (5) (8)" C4 T  A5 G. {7 K6 h4 r; U
(8) Physical exercises (5) (8)
/ j8 \; S4 E. |6 K; O6 w8 H- i16. 旅游和交通(Travel and transport). q$ Q, ]  Q$ }# T3 X/ t6 Q/ c
(1) Methods of transportation ( walking, cycling, horse riding, taking buses, trains, boats, planes) (5) (8)/ X( r( F& r7 T8 r
(2) Travel (schedules, maps, tickets, fares) (5) (8)
3 l% {" I" b% K9 \+ f(3) Getting and asking directions (left, right, straight ahead, north, south, east, west, etc.) (5) (8)
" ~% P5 W) w% e( y5 H(4) Safety rules and warnings (traffic lights, caution, walk, stop, etc.) (5) (8); V: N# k: }# [! _7 q8 c
(5) International travel (passport, visas, expenses, currency, etc.) (5) (8)
; P+ V" C( Y% L; D. g' a(6) Inquiring and making reservations (hotels, tourist spots, etc, ) (5) (8)
. ^, O' ]5 Y) E( \& i0 w(7) Describing a journey (5) (8). |  Z, o/ a( w& \
17. 语言学习(Language learning)
' G% I, J' B. C! j(1) Differences between American English and British English (5) (8)7 L1 J6 C1 \" Y2 Y* j
(2) Language and culture (8)
5 k. X( t1 ~" q2 h(3) Language learning difficulties (5) (8)
, A1 U! d( |, g$ T7 P& T(4) Attitudes to language and communication (5) (8)
% S5 H+ `5 z. n; \* u/ w& I(5) Language learning strategies (5) (8)
% R1 r" p1 U. h5 t(6) Communications repair (8): ~3 B* a1 b) u
18. 自然 (Nature) (1) Plants (green plants, trees, bushes, grass, vegetables, crops, flowers. etc.) (5)  y: z# H4 f3 a
(2) Animals (farm animals, wild animals, endangered animals, pets, etc.) (5)6 d& t& }( e7 e9 f
(3) The sun, the moon and stars (5)
0 S0 D2 w" N$ ^8 M(4) Describing land (cities, farms, hill, mountains, lakes, rivers, etc.) (5) (8)* ?  M0 t* B8 x- v* H" M
(5) Volcano (8)
5 s& w+ I" Q2 e0 ?" H* |19. 世界和环境(The world and the environment)
. P0 i0 j3 V2 J  T(1) Countries and maps (China, Great Britain, United States, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba. etc.) (5) (8)( s$ A0 y7 ?6 u  w  J8 p. u
(2) Issues (pollution, land use and quality, population growth, housing, etc.) (5) (8)+ d) O8 X5 }: I
20. 科普知识与现代技术 (Popular science and modern technology)% s- [' G) Q& l9 C: U, m/ K
(1) Recent inventions, medical advances, technological advances, etc. (5) (8)0 ~0 e* q. f" Z8 d
(2) Computer science (5) (8)
% B& c( _. t% r/ o21. 热点话题 (Topical issues)( s( Z* R3 t7 g) F" R. b1 ?
(1) Population (8)
4 q6 O9 R- N( I8 A! ^3 o: V( b' {' {(2) Environmental conservation (8)8 j; T/ o, p1 t) ?4 A6 g8 @1 e, p
(3) Crime and punishment (8)5 R& e- W- a( A* Q# }. e
(4) Social differences (8)
" G& C8 i+ x$ ]$ p. H(5) Pollution (5) (8)
& ?% ^9 Y& \5 m/ [22. 历史和地理( History and geography). r$ D8 @( B( Q8 \# p5 u
(1) General knowledge of history and geography about China (5) (8)$ @1 v3 k3 B( k1 S7 d0 i
(2) General knowledge of history and geography about the world (8)& I8 D- ]3 a- e: G) T# n, T
(3) Historic events (5) (8)1 e- K0 }: J6 s$ ^( `( Y& a
(4) Historical persons (5) (8)
$ n  N7 _% l1 M* Y23. 社会 (Society)
4 y3 n2 D: R- I9 F(1) Nationality and people (5) (8), l- D; N3 J3 Y- U  y! M7 E
(2) Famous people (contemporary) (5) (8)
  Y. L- K( \; L/ A(3) Law (rules and regulations, traffic codes) (5) (8)
# m9 F! f! a/ y4 m- u* O(4) Ways of dressing (types of clothes, daily clothes or dress, situation and dressing) (5) (8)
" n% N2 W. v8 {$ w% j% A# I(5) Names of religions (8)
5 `* s& Y+ x9 O0 I" i# p(6) Religions and culture (8)# i; n5 `& D/ h+ J
(7) Religious festivals (5) (8)
& m2 I% \$ u$ Z4 t3 F8 n* y2 Z(8) Customs and culture (5) (8)
/ O7 |7 C5 ?' S5 o24. 文学与艺术 (Literature and art)
/ P8 v; N) w0 j(1) Forms of literature and art (play, drama, novel, essay, poetry, short story) (5) (8). D" n1 E- |( D! ?( e
(2) Famous literary people and artists (8)

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