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(英语课程标准)话题项目表

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注:标 (5) 的项目为五级要求;标(8)的项目为八级要求;同时标 (5)和 (8) 的表示用于两个级别,但八级内容有所扩展。二级话题项目参照“内容标准”中的“语言知识”部分。  r0 k4 }6 \6 c2 |% ]5 t
1. 个人情况 (Personal information)
( r( P& ~0 E, P3 m' g" O3 Y(1) Individual data (name, age, date of birth, place of birth, telephone number, address, postal code, e-mail address, ID number, etc.) (5)
/ S4 v( ?5 s. B" Z(2) Family data (name, age, relationship, etc.) (5) (8)* `" E. C7 ~/ J# y; |# [, U% n- a
(3) School data (school, grade, class, teacher, etc.) (5)
# m# I( [0 K* J: q! E(4) Data uses (filling out forms and applications, etc. ) (5) (8)
5 W3 t5 ^* t. |" p3 N  ~7 I; `(5) Jobs and career (office worker, worker, teacher, doctor, farmer, driver, official, etc.) (5)
& G7 a' }( _0 k: q& y2.家庭、朋友与周围的人 (Family, friends and people around)  @  G$ Y8 `7 M# j& _
(1) Family and relatives (grandparents, parents, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, cousin, son, daughter, etc.) (5) (8)
% R6 e) w' h4 s! h+ f/ ~(2) Friends (close neighbour, schoolmate, classmate, roommate, team-mate, etc.) (5)
9 Q: D# y4 s( ]0 ~(3) Other people (neighbour, local shopkeeper, teacher, colleague, etc.) (5) (8)
4 }; B, k+ r  s% q- K3. 周围的环境(Personal environments); t: r1 `+ G, q& C
(1) Kinds of homes (apartment, house, dormitory, etc.) (5) (8)  q, C+ G! |& b' y
(2) Rooms in homes (bedroom, kitchen, living room, bathroom, etc.) (5) (8)
/ U& W: K, c6 ~. \* c6 F(3) Furniture & home items ( table, chair, sofa, desk, bed, television, etc.) (5) (8)
3 A% F. P7 a; G+ P$ e" N(4) Schools (classroom, playground, hall, computer room, office, etc.) (5)  Z# h+ S, f4 X+ d! U/ ?1 S& J% H
(5) Outside (grocery store, book shop, clothing store, market, bank, library, museum, cinema, theatre, park, road, etc.) (5) (8)
) }1 s  \6 g6 ?. B4 d- h( v+ h0 R4. 日常活动(Daily routines); X" v( _$ K9 J6 }
(1) Getting ready (time for school, playing, bed) (5)/ M: _  O, ?5 I# R6 \2 r! C$ `0 g
(2) Dressing, brushing teeth, washing hands and face, taking a shower, etc. (5)6 R+ _7 ?! I6 ]- h& @6 w6 A1 K  s
(3) Eating (breakfast, lunch, snacks and dinner) (5) (8)
# _. y% }; {! S, \8 S(4) Daily chores (tidying, sweeping, doing dishes, cooking) (5) (8)- \. ^! \4 [+ n$ w% Q. X) e
(5) Homework (reading, writing, studying, etc.) (5) (8)
) w9 Y# w  S( @  t$ Z# T' F(6) Family time (watching television, going out, visiting, etc.) (5)
: J2 U. m8 U4 T$ D) ^5. 学校生活(School life)8 Z" w/ x! G# E# v' P
(1) School building (classroom, office, library, washroom, etc.) (5)+ {1 }! J8 h9 A8 N! x2 I
(2) School organization (grade, class, subject, break, schedule, etc.) (5) (8)
6 T9 O/ z- i# h4 f, U+ C(3) People (teacher, classmate, schoolmate, cleaner, etc.) (5)# y) i& h. P% _/ U6 @6 D) i
(4) Subjects (Chinese, maths, English, geography, history, etc.) (5)0 ^. H+ b+ X) C# ~
(5) Activities (sports, extra-curricular involvement, trip, etc.) (5) (8)
2 u! `: \6 t: n(6) Instructions (Please listen, read, get into groups, act, etc.) (5) (8)* j: D! \: X8 y3 f. G$ e, P1 ^9 U" i
(7) Educational methods (preview, review, discuss, presentation, summary) (5) (8)
9 F* I, H/ y1 I$ ?3 [. k6. 兴趣与爱好 (Interests and hobbies)# ?# s0 I" c7 c4 i' O  Z% b: G
(1) Lessons (music, dance, acting, sport, etc.) (5) (8)
) L" ~( o1 }/ z(2) Games (physical games, computer games, sports, etc.) (5) (8)+ ]7 M4 K+ B  |% l2 j0 q
(3) Hobbies (collecting stamps, coins, dolls, etc.) (5) (8)$ P# ^+ F9 \$ U+ V. n& ?
(4) Reading (books, newspapers, comics, etc.) (5) (8)
* T- X# D% @/ W8 O% j- g$ F, V(5) Cultural events (film, theatre, concert, opera, etc.) (5) (8)
! l1 s  B) @  l7 g) f/ b(6) Entertainment (listening to radio, watching TV, playing CD, DVD, etc.) (5) (8)
  v/ G9 I2 M' J' b$ y8 K% _$ f; L(7) Socializing (having parties, issuing invitations, going for picnics, going sightseeing, entertaining guests, etc.) (5) (8)
( c* f" T, [" L6 F4 `+ E(8) Expressing your reactions to these activities (5)
. ^+ n4 y" X7 C- C( S& y7 W7. 个人感情 (Emotions)0 U" O7 H: G! j: ?- a- @; i
(1) Describing feelings (happy, sad, angry, upset, pleased, proud, lonely, worried, nervous, afraid, etc.) (5) (8)# k2 H0 N) I- C( P/ |/ K, k
(2) Expressing emotions (smiling, laughing, crying, shouting, etc.) (5) (8)
. l# q7 p1 V8 i& q8 u; J(3) Describing facial expressions and gestures (5) (8)$ {; i4 F$ N* O: `
8. 人际关系 (Interpersonal relationships)
' T9 d( v0 y1 z: f. f(1) People (parent, brother, sister, other family members, friend, neighbour, teacher, etc.) (5) (8)* x$ H; T5 T5 _5 ?
(2) Social behaviours (greeting, introducing, giving thanks, asking for permission, asking for help, solving problems, dealing with conflicts, etc. ) (5) (8)
5 h6 B4 M1 d+ R4 Z& V7 J* k(3) Getting together (making plans / arrangements, time, date, place, event, etc.) (5) (8)
3 J/ ?/ |6 ^" [9.计划与愿望(Plans and intentions)
+ ^, I3 _8 J. M- T* _% i* F(1) Planning (holidays, social events, travel, further education, jobs, etc.) (5) (8)
: d/ N+ F9 i# P# P3 T7 ~8 f. u3 r(2) Organising ( asking for advice, asking for help, asking for permission, exploring possibilities, expressing needs and wants, etc.) (5) (8)- l' J& k6 G, G0 o* @6 A6 Q. U
10. 节假日活动 (Festivals, holidays and celebrations)( A7 N$ ]. p' ]/ N' U) D4 c, L( T/ A
(1) Cultural festivals ( Spring Festivals,  New Year's Day, Christmas, etc.) (5) (8)
1 M8 Z1 F$ I* L3 d' w(2) Religious holidays (Christmas, Easter, Ramada, etc.) (5) (8)
4 O$ i. j% r* G# ~  l6 a% F(3) Personal celebrations (birthday, anniversary, graduation, etc. ) (5) (8)
; K: V0 A& x" K* a(4) Describing your own experiences of these activities and stating your preferences, etc.$ f- z. N, W  J+ Y% g$ [- ~- ?
11.购物( Shopping)2 f3 b6 _  P4 a3 \9 w; s$ V
(1) Planning (shopping list, needs, wants, etc.) (5)
- J3 M/ }: V+ P6 h9 K" x) `+ A(2) Products (clothes, groceries, personal items, electronics, etc.) (5) (8)
9 a: ~2 Z! f7 E9 N# _) i(3) Selecting (quality, weights, measures, size, colour, style, etc.) (5) (8)
, S4 @: e8 I) {(4) Paying (price, quantity, etc.) (5)
5 V' u/ T& `9 ^: i(5) Expressing compliments and responding to them (8)
* x2 m9 N! Q- _5 o' u12. 饮食(Food and drink)& {- U  B# @4 i
(1) Meats (beef, chicken, pork, fish, etc.) (5)
: y) j" Q' H8 W6 q: m0 E(2) Soups (chicken, tofu, vegetable, etc.) (5)# C2 {6 r$ w; C5 u/ S
(3) Vegetables (cabbage, eggplant, etc.) (5) (8)
: O  E7 M$ i( i5 J  D$ h(4) Staple food (rice, bread, noodles, cake) (5) (8)) z; s% Q( I, Z) d% P) O9 z0 c
(5) Drinks (milk, water, juice, soft drink, coke, alcoholic drinks, beer, wine, etc.) (5)
: c* P( ]4 t/ P: U& V: `) E(6) Fast foods ( sandwiches, noodles, dumplings, hot dogs, hamburgers, chips, etc.) (5) (8)6 s- M0 t/ s* I8 i% g
(7) Snacks (ice cream, chips, etc. ) (5)4 W" w" m9 N/ H' _+ q3 Q
(8) Eating customs (ways of eating, kinds of food, times to eat,
& n/ l  H( j6 J. P* d/ k3 btable manners, chopsticks, knife, fork, etc.) (5) (8)
7 d  l" y: ?, Y(9) Ordering and offering different foods and drinks (5) (8)
( I7 F3 S1 a3 G: d) x7 P(10) Likes and dislikes (favourite food, favourite drinks, etc.) (5) (8)& o/ V% ~9 }# N( C
13. 健康(Health)
. t4 k$ v0 A. I* F7 E(1) Eating habits (5) (8)  Z) i- C0 D- R+ S/ a
(2) Physical fitness and exercise (5) (8)
/ K+ ~& d0 |: ?(3) Personal hygiene (5) (8)! e- _$ A/ r! u$ ?( v% ^& y
(4) Illnesses (stomachache, headache, flu, cold, etc.) (5) (8)
1 E# Q; u' f/ o5 H% n$ e( q, Q1 {(5) Medications (5) (8)
4 F$ o; w% X# t; c/ i; C. P(6) Accidents (5) (8)
; N$ ?: H7 p0 G  b7 M/ A, i(7) Doctors, nurses & hospitals (5) (8)1 S, F2 E; R* g; e: S8 N
(8) Describing problems (parts of the body, pains, etc.)
* f- U- K( q0 F6 ]. a(9) Medical insurance (8)
1 ~$ n7 ]% l; A0 z: @14.天气(Weather)3 y! Y/ n3 X/ f
(1) Describing weather (sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy, hot, warm, cold, cool, etc.) (5) (8)
" L2 W* i' V; m(2) Understanding weather reports (conditions, temperature, rain, snow, wind, sun, cloud, etc.) (5) (8)1 s9 H+ ?# I% v% p. l- w
(3) Dressing for the weather ( coat, hat, umbrella, raincoat, windbreaker, etc.) (5) (8)
7 @& F$ z7 u! j0 @4 N3 j2 V+ Q(4) Extreme weather (storms, gales, hurricanes, etc.) (8)
! y: y7 n6 \8 r' i6 u15. 文娱与体育(Entertainment and sports)
; X2 q+ ]! B' g% J7 {& R* O(1) Movies and theatre (5) (8)4 e3 V. X2 {# K) [  [! h
(2) Music and dance (folk music and dance, popular music and classical music) (5) (8)1 T9 S0 K1 A: Y$ N' b8 }8 R
(3) Team games (football, basketball, volleyball, etc.) (5) (8), Q# o" }, D- S' _% N- b
(4) Games of two or four (table tennis, tennis, golf, etc.) (5) (8)- S; l! F4 A' P& @' E& ~& [- M5 V
(5) Racing (running, swimming, horse racing, etc.) (5) (8)
6 w0 ~, l- d  K4 Q(6) International sports events ( Olympic Games, World Cup, Football League, etc.) (5) (8). i2 B. o! v" j2 C) _
(7) Spectators and fans (5) (8)
/ R5 X* K, H; |2 b& e# g7 n: W(8) Physical exercises (5) (8)6 O; e7 Y: j  t/ I. |5 N: X" |
16. 旅游和交通(Travel and transport)5 m2 ~6 Z3 v1 T- R; S# g
(1) Methods of transportation ( walking, cycling, horse riding, taking buses, trains, boats, planes) (5) (8)- `. o1 x$ `  i) C1 _3 q
(2) Travel (schedules, maps, tickets, fares) (5) (8)
+ U7 a( x2 l* i4 ^(3) Getting and asking directions (left, right, straight ahead, north, south, east, west, etc.) (5) (8)
' i8 I3 F5 _7 S+ A6 f* c9 Q(4) Safety rules and warnings (traffic lights, caution, walk, stop, etc.) (5) (8)
3 b! N4 {4 {# S- {2 v( E(5) International travel (passport, visas, expenses, currency, etc.) (5) (8)
5 z- l- q& M" r) s2 c(6) Inquiring and making reservations (hotels, tourist spots, etc, ) (5) (8)
9 J4 l5 }* [) R6 Q- H" n) C0 R(7) Describing a journey (5) (8)
, z* C$ ]. o  ~1 e# L17. 语言学习(Language learning)% v% D3 [, x- l# B; V9 Q/ F
(1) Differences between American English and British English (5) (8)1 A2 s, @5 N& s+ e, g* P
(2) Language and culture (8)# r; a2 @& ^- [, o
(3) Language learning difficulties (5) (8)
8 Y0 C" ~! ]  h, h(4) Attitudes to language and communication (5) (8)
- R/ F6 o( S' D(5) Language learning strategies (5) (8)
4 L% Q) e0 q2 ^# A(6) Communications repair (8)) I) _" y1 |! X# r. v& M% n
18. 自然 (Nature) (1) Plants (green plants, trees, bushes, grass, vegetables, crops, flowers. etc.) (5)! C& A; Y/ l" J- C' u2 C6 ?; F
(2) Animals (farm animals, wild animals, endangered animals, pets, etc.) (5)& J% M2 W% Q- Q0 q  _1 _" y
(3) The sun, the moon and stars (5)
5 S* w1 Y0 B7 x7 G(4) Describing land (cities, farms, hill, mountains, lakes, rivers, etc.) (5) (8)8 E' S1 p$ x, M+ u' w) x9 U  s
(5) Volcano (8)  h! N: L/ j7 H
19. 世界和环境(The world and the environment)
- T4 O: ~$ ?1 h# R9 z(1) Countries and maps (China, Great Britain, United States, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba. etc.) (5) (8)* K9 R& j* O, q, ^
(2) Issues (pollution, land use and quality, population growth, housing, etc.) (5) (8)
- J9 v8 A$ `, p+ n20. 科普知识与现代技术 (Popular science and modern technology)4 h5 K( J6 k" r/ I- _
(1) Recent inventions, medical advances, technological advances, etc. (5) (8)
  x/ W) C+ M( w0 @(2) Computer science (5) (8)
8 q: |* `) r6 a4 }7 }21. 热点话题 (Topical issues)9 h) r- |+ t0 O1 x% s; F$ x
(1) Population (8)! W! R% V) M) E* I7 O
(2) Environmental conservation (8)+ G; d& H1 b2 o- X8 f$ }6 i, X
(3) Crime and punishment (8)
9 l. P# M0 a' @3 ]. @/ T& ?(4) Social differences (8)& j1 r& n, M, {
(5) Pollution (5) (8)
/ ?/ h, D# E% D; i22. 历史和地理( History and geography)
0 E. Z" k: b; b4 ?5 u(1) General knowledge of history and geography about China (5) (8)& G7 ?" V2 D$ ^  P
(2) General knowledge of history and geography about the world (8)1 h9 \4 @! G( \
(3) Historic events (5) (8)2 \3 [5 f2 p/ d" W$ W  O+ b
(4) Historical persons (5) (8)
$ G; X4 ^* h- h/ X& D& Y5 e, c8 R23. 社会 (Society): a. o$ N1 d  C# w
(1) Nationality and people (5) (8)/ q6 y# p1 e$ A' X5 U
(2) Famous people (contemporary) (5) (8)
! r; d+ H2 X8 u& X(3) Law (rules and regulations, traffic codes) (5) (8)8 |4 d4 y0 f" f6 d7 d+ ^
(4) Ways of dressing (types of clothes, daily clothes or dress, situation and dressing) (5) (8)* j2 K& u0 ?$ O# O+ B- a" |3 y* p
(5) Names of religions (8)
( q! T1 ]/ P5 @6 M; B' u6 j(6) Religions and culture (8)- U$ h& P$ O8 v* N+ Z! t
(7) Religious festivals (5) (8). p# G& [! Z8 F% W" [& c
(8) Customs and culture (5) (8)
! |, `6 a# T+ s24. 文学与艺术 (Literature and art)* }" _; h2 P* ?& d; I* u
(1) Forms of literature and art (play, drama, novel, essay, poetry, short story) (5) (8)/ h, f8 P* Y! c6 X
(2) Famous literary people and artists (8)

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